29,318 research outputs found

    Spread of wave packets in disordered hierarchical lattices

    Full text link
    We consider the spreading of the wave packet in the generalized Rosenzweig-Porter random matrix ensemble in the region of non-ergodic extended states 1<γ<21<\gamma<2. We show that despite non-trivial fractal dimensions 0<Dq=2γ<10 < D_{q}=2-\gamma<1 characterize wave function statistics in this region, the wave packet spreading r2tβ\langle r^{2} \rangle \propto t^{\beta} is governed by the "diffusion" exponent β=1\beta=1 outside the ballistic regime t>τ1t>\tau\sim 1 and r2t2\langle r^{2}\rangle \propto t^{2} in the ballistic regime for t<τ1t<\tau\sim 1. This demonstrates that the multifractality exhibits itself only in {\it local} quantities like the wave packet survival probability but not in the large-distance spreading of the wave packet.Comment: Accepted in EP

    The diameter of weighted random graphs

    Full text link
    In this paper we study the impact of random exponential edge weights on the distances in a random graph and, in particular, on its diameter. Our main result consists of a precise asymptotic expression for the maximal weight of the shortest weight paths between all vertices (the weighted diameter) of sparse random graphs, when the edge weights are i.i.d. exponential random variables.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1034 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
    corecore