2 research outputs found

    Π‘ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСскиС, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ- ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ и финансовыС ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€Ρ‹ граТданского общСства

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    Topic. The article examines the socio-economic and political-legal characteristics of civil society formulated by leading Western scholars and approbated in the course of civil self-organization in Eastern Europe. We analyse recent Western theories of civil society that are relevant in describing processes in the modern Russian society, developing in a dynamic relationship between tolerance and paternalism overcoming the deficit of democracy and people’s participation.Purpose. The purpose of this study was the analysis of the relevant normative theories of civil society that sets the socio-economic and political context of the processes of self-organization in the modern world.Methodology and results. The authors formulate the concept of civil society based on the clarification of its content, key actors and their mutual relationships; discuss the role of the welfare state and social capital in the system of factors of development of civil society; find out the specifics of the functioning of civil society in the Russian Federation.Significant attention is paid to the rationale for such institutions of civil society as market economy, rights and freedoms of the citizen. They are defined as setting the outer frame of the development of civil society, because namely functioning institutions and their harmonious interaction ensure the development of civil self-organization.The market is treated as forming factor of institutional conditions for the development of civil society in the postSoviet space. The article offers possible directions for further improvement of civil society institutions in their interconnection and interaction. A prominent place is given to the financial situation of non-profit organizations (NPOs) as a key institution of civil society, the specificity of formation of their income, grant support for NGOs from the Russian Federation and the legislation on socially oriented NGOs.Conclusion. We conclude that there are the positive trends in the field of financing NGOs from the state; selective expert grant support of effective NGOs in 2017 is interpreted as a factor of stabilization of socio-political life in Russia.ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚. Π’Β ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСскиС ΠΈΒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ характСристики граТданского общСства, сформулированныС Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΒ Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Β Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ граТданской самоорганизации в странах Восточной Π•Π²Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΡ‹. ΠΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ новСйшиС Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ граТданского общСства, Ρ€Π΅Π»Π΅Π²Π°Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ для описания процСссов, происходящих в соврСмСнном российском общСствС, Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΌΡΡ в условиях динамичСских ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΈΒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΌ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ и граТданского участия.ЦСль. ЦСлью исслСдования являСтся Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ граТданского общСства, Π·Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСский и политичСский контСкст процСссам самоорганизации в соврСмСнноммирС.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΈΒ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Авторы Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ понятиС граТданского общСства с учСтом выяснСния Π΅Π³ΠΎ содСрТания, ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Π°Β Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΡ… Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… связСй ΠΈΒ ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ; Π²Ρ‹ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ государства всСобщСго благосостояния ΠΈΒ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π° в систСмС Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² развития граТданского общСства; Π²Ρ‹ΡΡΠ½ΡΡŽΡ‚ спСцифику функционирования граТданского общСства в Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.БущСствСнноС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ удСляСтся обоснованию Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΡ… институтов граТданского общСства, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ рыночная экономика, ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π° и свободы Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ½Π°. Они ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π·Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ внСшниС Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠΈ развития граТданского общСства, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ институты ΠΈΒ ΠΈΡ… Π³Π°Ρ€ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ΅ взаимодСйствиС ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ граТданской самоорганизации. Π Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΠΊ трактуСтся ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ условия для развития граТданского общСства Π½Π° постсовСтском пространствС. Π’Β ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ направлСния дальнСйшСго ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ институтов граТданского общСства Π²Β ΠΈΡ… взаимосвязи ΠΈΒ  взаимовлияниях. Π—Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ΅ мСсто ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ финансовому полоТСнию нСкоммСрчСских ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ (НКО) ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ института граТданского общСства, спСцификС формирования ΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π³Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ НКО со стороны Π Π€, Π°Β Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Ρƒ ΠΎΒ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… НКО (БО НКО).Π’Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄. ДСлаСтся Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΒ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… тСндСнциях в сфСрС финансирования НКО со стороны государства; ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ экспСртная грантовая ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ° Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… БО НКО Π²Β 2017 Π³. интСрпрСтируСтся ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ стабилизации ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-политичСской ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Π²Β Π Π€

    Socio-economic, Political, Legal and Financial Parameters of Civil Society

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    Topic. The article examines the socio-economic and political-legal characteristics of civil society formulated by leading Western scholars and approbated in the course of civil self-organization in Eastern Europe. We analyse recent Western theories of civil society that are relevant in describing processes in the modern Russian society, developing in a dynamic relationship between tolerance and paternalism overcoming the deficit of democracy and people’s participation.Purpose. The purpose of this study was the analysis of the relevant normative theories of civil society that sets the socio-economic and political context of the processes of self-organization in the modern world.Methodology and results. The authors formulate the concept of civil society based on the clarification of its content, key actors and their mutual relationships; discuss the role of the welfare state and social capital in the system of factors of development of civil society; find out the specifics of the functioning of civil society in the Russian Federation.Significant attention is paid to the rationale for such institutions of civil society as market economy, rights and freedoms of the citizen. They are defined as setting the outer frame of the development of civil society, because namely functioning institutions and their harmonious interaction ensure the development of civil self-organization.The market is treated as forming factor of institutional conditions for the development of civil society in the postSoviet space. The article offers possible directions for further improvement of civil society institutions in their interconnection and interaction. A prominent place is given to the financial situation of non-profit organizations (NPOs) as a key institution of civil society, the specificity of formation of their income, grant support for NGOs from the Russian Federation and the legislation on socially oriented NGOs.Conclusion. We conclude that there are the positive trends in the field of financing NGOs from the state; selective expert grant support of effective NGOs in 2017 is interpreted as a factor of stabilization of socio-political life in Russia
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