Jurisprudent Rules Related with Mishaps of Charity Deed and their Applications in the Financial Side

This study clears the extent of issues and verdicts of charity deed connection with the jurisprudent rules, especially in the financial side, that is through inducting the jurisprudent rules related with mishaps of the charity deed, and clearing their applications in the financial side. The study had employed the inductive, analytical and applicative method, and deduced that the issues of charity deed cannot be decided and given deliverance without knowledge of jurisprudent rules, due to the nature of charity deed that includes abundant thorny and similar issues that need a jurisprudent outlook in which interests and corruptions contradict, and that jurisprudent rules – after clearing their applications in the financial side – were a manifesting factor of this alike, supporting and facilitating the Mufti (the person who gives deliverance) in this respect, and they are considered firm standards and collecting restrictions valid to clear the legal verdict in any misha

تحقيق الأمان للعاملين في زمن الأوبئة والجوائح دراسة شرعية تحليلية Achieve safety for workers in times of pandemics )Analytical Sharia Study(

ملخص تناقش هذه الدراسة قضية هامة من القضايا المستجدة، حيث تبين أثر الأوبئة والجوائح على عقود العاملين، وتقدم حلولا وتدابير شرعية للعمال الذين انفسخت عقودهم، وللعمال الذين توقف مصدر دخلهم. وقد استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الاستقرائي والوصفي والتحليلي، وتوصلت إلى أن الشريعة الإسلامية بينت كيفية التعامل مع عقود العمل في ظل الظروف الطارئة والقاهرة، وأنها قدمت جملة من التدابير الشرعية التي تضمن مستقبل العاملين عند استحالة استمرارية عقودهم أو توقف مصدر دخلهم، وختمت الدراسة ببعض التوصيات. الكلمات الدالة: الأمان، العامل، الأوبئة، الجوائح. Achieve safety for workers in times of pandemics )Analytical Sharia Study( Abstract This study discusses an important emerging issue, as it shows the impact of pandemics on employee contracts, It provides legitimate solutions and measures for workers whose contracts have been broken, and for workers whose source of income has ceased. The study used the inductive, descriptive and analytical method, and concluded that Islamic law showed how to deal with work contracts under emergency and force majeure conditions, and that it provided a number of legitimate measures that guarantee the future of workers when it is impossible for their contracts to continue or their source of income is interrupted, and the study concluded with some recommendations. Keywords: Safety, Factor, Epidemics, Pandemics

The Effect of Full Ownership on the Zakat of the Early Rent in the two Cases of Conclusion and Termination of the Contract

This study discusses a significant issue from issues of Zakat, it is a concept of complete property in alms – tax, and the effect of that on the hasting rent of alms – tax in the right of renter and the tenant on both concluding and dissolution of the contract together with clearing the causes by which the contract is dissolved. The study had employed the inductive, descriptive and analytical method, deduced that the complete property is what have been achieved of stability and ability on the absolute behavior in the possessed finance. Also deduced the hasting rent is possessed to the renter in an instable form, he has to pay what was stable on his property, referring the rent to the tenant at time of rental dissolution after complete renewal in his property, so he resumes by it a new year