21,092 research outputs found

    On the perturbative expansion of boundary reflection factors of the supersymmetric sinh-Gordon model

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    The supersymmetric sinh-Gordon model on a half-line with integrable boundary conditions is considered perturbatively to verify conjectured exact reflection factors to one loop order. Propagators for the boson and fermion fields restricted to a half-line contain several novel features and are developed as prerequisites for the calculations.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figure

    Mirror Symmetry of Calabi-Yau Supermanifolds

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    We study super Landau-Ginzburg mirrors of the weighted projective superspace WCP^{3|2} which is a Calabi-Yau supermanifold and appeared in hep-th/0312171(Witten) in the topological B-model. One of them is an elliptic fibration over the complex plane whose coordinate is given in terms of two bosonic and two fermionic variables as well as Kahler parameter of WCP^{3|2}. The other is some patch of a degree 3 Calabi-Yau hypersurface in CP^2 fibered by the complex plane whose coordinate depends on both above four variables and Kahler parameter but its dependence behaves quite differently.Comment: 12pp; the last paragraph of section 1 improved and some clarifications adde

    Perturbing Around A Warped Product Of AdS_4 and Seven-Ellipsoid

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    We compute the spin-2 Kaluza-Klein modes around a warped product of AdS_4 and a seven-ellipsoid. This background with global G_2 symmetry is related to a U(N) x U(N) N=1 superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory with sixth order superpotential. The mass-squared in AdS_4 is quadratic in G_2 quantum number and KK excitation number. We determine the dimensions of spin-2 operators using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The connection to N=2 theory preserving SU(3) x U(1)_R is also discussed.Comment: 21pp; The second and last paragraphs of section 2, the footnotes 1 and 2 added and to appear in JHE

    Small-scale Effects of Thermal Inflation on Halo Abundance at High-zz, Galaxy Substructure Abundance and 21-cm Power Spectrum

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    We study the impact of thermal inflation on the formation of cosmological structures and present astrophysical observables which can be used to constrain and possibly probe the thermal inflation scenario. These are dark matter halo abundance at high redshifts, satellite galaxy abundance in the Milky Way, and fluctuation in the 21-cm radiation background before the epoch of reionization. The thermal inflation scenario leaves a characteristic signature on the matter power spectrum by boosting the amplitude at a specific wavenumber determined by the number of e-foldings during thermal inflation (NbcN_{\rm bc}), and strongly suppressing the amplitude for modes at smaller scales. For a reasonable range of parameter space, one of the consequences is the suppression of minihalo formation at high redshifts and that of satellite galaxies in the Milky Way. While this effect is substantial, it is degenerate with other cosmological or astrophysical effects. The power spectrum of the 21-cm background probes this impact more directly, and its observation may be the best way to constrain the thermal inflation scenario due to the characteristic signature in the power spectrum. The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) in phase 1 (SKA1) has sensitivity large enough to achieve this goal for models with Nbc26N_{\rm bc}\gtrsim 26 if a 10000-hr observation is performed. The final phase SKA, with anticipated sensitivity about an order of magnitude higher, seems more promising and will cover a wider parameter space.Comment: 28 pages, 8 figure

    Quantum N=2 super W3(2)W_3^{(2)} Algebra In Superspace

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    We discuss the N=2 extension of Polyakov-Bershadsky W3(2)W_3^{(2)} algebra with the generic central charge, cc, at the quantum level in superspace. It contains, in addition to the spin 1 N=2 stress tensor, the spins 1/2,21/2, 2 bosonic and spins 1/2,21/2, 2 fermionic supercurrents satisfying the first class nonlinear chiral constraints. In the cc \to \infty limit, the ``classical'' N=2 W3(2)W_3^{(2)} algebra is recovered.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, name of the first author extende
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