211 research outputs found

    Energy Extraction and Particle Acceleration Around Rotating Black Hole in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity

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    Penrose process on rotational energy extraction of the black hole (BH) in the original non-projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity is studied. The strong dependence of the extracted energy from the special range of parameters of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity, such as parameter ΛW\Lambda_W and specific angular momentum aa has been found. Particle acceleration near the rotating BH in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity has been studied. It is shown that the fundamental parameter of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity can impose limitation on the the energy of the accelerating particles preventing them from the infinite value.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review

    Quantum Group Covariance and the Braided Structure of Deformed Oscillators

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    The connection between braided Hopf algebra structure and the quantum group covariance of deformed oscillators is constructed explicitly. In this context we provide deformations of the Hopf algebra of functions on SU(1,1). Quantum subgroups and their representations are also discussed.Comment: 12 pages, to be published in JM

    Structure of interdependencies among international stock markets and contagion patterns of 2008 global financial crisis

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    In this study, we apply directed acyclic graphs and search algorithm designed for time series with non-Gaussian distribution to obtain causal structure of innovations from an error correction model. The structure of interdependencies among six international stock markets is investigated. The results provide positive empirical evidence that there exist long-run equilibrium and contemporaneous causal structure among these stock markets. DAG analysis results show that Hong Kong is influenced by all other open markets in contemporaneous time, whereas Shanghai is not influenced by any of the other markets in contemporaneous time. Historical decompositions indicate that New York and Shanghai stock markets are highly exogenous and Germany and Hong Kong are the least exogenous markets. Further, we find that New York is the most influential stock market with consistent impact on price movements. One implication is that diversification between US and Germany may not provide desired immunity from financial crisis contagion as much as it does diversification between US and Shanghai.VAR, cointegration, error correction, DAG, causality, financial contagion, Agricultural Finance, Financial Economics,

    Fractional Super Lie Algebras and Groups

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    n^{th} root of a Lie algebra and its dual (that is fractional supergroup) based on the permutation group SnS_n invariant forms are formulated in the Hopf algebra formalism. Detailed discussion of S3S_3-graided sl(2)sl(2) algebras is done.Comment: 13 pages, detailed discussion of S3S_3-graided sl(2)sl(2) is adde

    Braided Oscillators

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    The braided Hopf algebra structure of the generalized oscillator is investigated. Using the solutions two types of braided Fibonacci oscillators are introduced. This leads to two types of braided Biedenharn-Macfarlane oscillators.Comment: 12 pages, latex, some references added, published versio
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