Performance of 'Clausellina' mandarin on four rootstocks

This study, carried out in Almeria (Spain), evaluates the performance of 'Clausellina' mandarin on four rootstocks: Carrizo citrange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb. x Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raft C. volkameriana Ten. and Pasq.; and, the two new hybrids 'C-13' (C. depressa Hay. x P trifoliata) obtained at the University of California Citrus Research Center and '020326' [Troyer citrange (C. sinensis x P trifoliata) x Cleopatra mandarin] obtained at the Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias in Valencia (Spain). Soil was sandy, with pH>8 and electric conductivity below 4.5 mmhos cm(-1) in the saturation extract. Yield was weighed during the first nine harvests, fruit quality was determined in the 5(th) and 9(th) harvests and tree size was evaluated annually from 3 to 11 years after planting. Trees on C. volkameriana rootstock were biggest and produced the highest yield, followed by trees on Carrizo citrange. Trees on the C-13 hybrid selection were most efficient in yield m(-3) of canopy volume. There were few differences between rootstocks in terms of fruit quality

Effects of citrus rootstocks on growth, yield and fruit quality of Navelate orange

The aim was to study the performance of Navelate sweet orange on five rootstocks: Carrizo citrange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb. x Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.]; Cleopatra mandarin (C. reshni Hort. ex Tan.); C. volkameriana Ten. & Pasq. and two new hybrids C-13 (C. depressa Hay. x P trifoliata) developed at the University of California Citrus Research Center and 020326 [Troyer citrange (C. sinensis x P trifoliata) x Cleopatra mandarin] developed at the Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias in Valencia, Spain. The investigation was conducted in Almeria, Spain. The soil was sandy, with pH>8 and electric conductivity in the saturation extract below 4.5 mmhos cm(-1). The design was a complete-block with randomised single-tree plots and eight replications. Tree spacing was 4.5 m x 4 m. Yield was recorded during the first nine harvests, fruit quality was determined for the 50(th), 6(th) and 9(th) harvests and tree size was evaluated 11 years after planting. Trees on C. volkameriana rootstock produced the highest yield and largest fruits. Trees on the C-13 hybrid selection were the most yield-efficient on a canopy volume basis, and had fruit with the highest soluble solid content, but there were few differences between rootstocks for the latter parameter. Cleopatra mandarin and 020326 induced the lowest individual fruit weight and diameter