834 research outputs found
Upper limits on gravitational wave emission from 78 radio pulsars [Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology (2007) 76, (042001)]
This paper was published online on 3 August 2007 with a formatting error in the fifty-first affiliation in the author list.The affiliation should read as ‘‘University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.’’ The affiliation has beencorrected as of 4 March 2008. The affiliation is incorrect in the printed version of the journal
Erratum: First cross-correlation analysis of interferometric and resonant-bar gravitational-wave data for stochastic backgrounds (Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology (2007) 76, (022001))
This paper was published online on 9 July 2007 with incorrect affiliation numbering in the author list. The affiliations have been corrected as of 23 July 2007. The text is correct in the printed version of the journal
All-sky search for periodic gravitational waves in LIGO S4 data (Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology (2008) 77, (022001))
This paper was published online on 10 January 2008 with a formatting error in the forty-ninth affiliation in the author list. The affiliation should read as ‘‘University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.’’ The affiliation hasbeen corrected as of 29 February 2008. The affiliation is incorrect in the printed version of the journal
First cross-correlation analysis of interferometric and resonant-bar gravitational-wave data for stochastic backgrounds (Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology (2007) 76, (022001))
This paper was published online on 9 July 2007 with a formatting error in the fiftieth affiliation in the author list. Theaffiliation should read as ‘‘University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.’’ The affiliation has beencorrected as of 4 March 2008. The affiliation is incorrect in the printed version of the journal
Inflation with a constant ratio of scalar and tensor perturbation amplitudes
The single scalar field inflationary models that lead to scalar and tensor
perturbation spectra with amplitudes varying in direct proportion to one
another are reconstructed by solving the Stewart-Lyth inverse problem to
next-to-leading order in the slow-roll approximation.
The potentials asymptote at high energies to an exponential form,
corresponding to power law inflation, but diverge from this model at low
energies, indicating that power law inflation is a repellor in this case. This
feature implies that a fine-tuning of initial conditions is required if such
models are to reproduce the observations. The required initial conditions might
be set through the eternal inflation mechanism.
If this is the case, it will imply that the spectral indices must be nearly
constant, making the underlying model observationally indistinguishable from
power law inflation.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures. Major changes to the Introduction following
referee's comments. One figure added. Some other minor changes. No conclusion
was modifie
(Anti-)self-dual homogeneous vacuum gluon field as an origin of confinement and symmetry breaking in QCD
It is shown that an (anti-)self-dual homogeneous vacuum gluon field appears
in a natural way within the problem of calculation of the QCD partition
function in the form of Euclidean functional integral with periodic boundary
conditions. There is no violation of cluster property within this formulation,
nor are parity, color and rotational symmetries broken explicitly. The massless
limit of the product of the quark masses and condensates, , is calculated to all loop orders. This quantity
does not vanish and is proportional to the gluon condensate appearing due to
the nonzero strength of the vacuum gluon field. We conclude that the gluon
condensate can be considered as an order parameter both for confinement and
chiral symmetry breaking.Comment: 16 pages, LaTe
Search for direct stau production in events with two hadronic τ-leptons in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector
Contains fulltext :
217206.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access
Au+Au Reactions at the AGS: Experiments E866 and E917
Particle production and correlation functions from Au+Au reactions have been
measured as a function of both beam energy (2-10.7AGeV) and impact parameter.
These results are used to probe the dynamics of heavy-ion reactions, confront
hadronic models over a wide range of conditions and to search for the onset of
new phenomena.Comment: 12 pages, 14 figures, Talk presented at Quark Matter '9
Improved Determination of the Mass of the Light Hybrid Meson From QCD Sum Rules
We calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) -corrections to the
contributions of the condensates and in the
current-current correlator of the hybrid current
g\barq(x)\gamma_{\nu}iF_{\mu\nu}^aT^aq(x) using the external field method in
Feynman gauge. After incorporating these NLO contributions into the Laplace
sum-rules, the mass of the = light hybrid meson is recalculated
using the QCD sum rule approach. We find that the sum rules exhibit enhanced
stability when the NLO -corrections are included in the sum rule
analysis, resulting in a light hybrid meson mass of approximately 1.6
GeV.Comment: revtex4, 10 pages, 7 eps figures embedded in manuscrip
Human dendritic cells express the complement receptor immunoglobulin which regulates T cell responses
The B7 family-related protein V-set and Ig containing 4 (VSIG4), also known as Z39Ig and Complement Immunoglobulin Receptor (CRIg), is the most recent of the complement receptors to be identified, with substantially distinct properties from the classical complement receptors. The receptor displays both phagocytosis–promoting and anti-inflammatory properties. The receptor has been reported to be exclusively expressed in macrophages. We now present evidence, that CRIg is also expressed in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDC), including on the cell surface, implicating its role in adaptive immunity. Three CRIg transcripts were detected and by Western blotting analysis both the known Long (L) and Short (S) forms were prominent but we also identified another form running between these two. Cytokines regulated the expression of CRIg on dendritic cells, leading to its up- or down regulation. Furthermore, the steroid dexamethasone markedly upregulated CRIg expression, and in co-culture experiments, the dexamethasone conditioned dendritic cells caused significant inhibition of the phytohemagglutinin-induced and alloantigen-induced T cell proliferation responses. In the alloantigen-induced response the production of IFNγ, TNF-α, IL-13, IL-4, and TGF-β1, were also significantly reduced in cultures with dexamethasone-treated DCs. Under these conditions dexamethasone conditioned DCs did not increase the percentage of regulatory T cells (Treg). Interestingly, this suppression could be overcome by the addition of an anti-CRIg monoclonal antibody to the cultures. Thus, CRIg expression may be a control point in dendritic cell function through which drugs and inflammatory mediators may exert their tolerogenic- or immunogenic-promoting effects on dendritic cells.Usma Munawara, Khalida Perveen, Annabelle G. Small, Trishni Putty, Alex Quach, Nick N. Gorgani, Charles S. Hii, Catherine A. Abbott and Antonio Ferrant
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