292 research outputs found

    What Judges Want and Need: User-Friendly Foundations for Effective Judicial Education

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    This article evaluates the connection between judicial education and judges’ needs and preferences. In Part I, we begin by discussing the history, purpose, and form of judicial education, charting its evolution over time. In Part II, we examine current judicial education programs and scholarship, highlighting differences and similarities between federal and state programming. In Part III, we analyze the limitations of existing scholarship and programming, arguing judicial education programs are insufficiently tied to evidence of judicial demands. We conclude in Parts IV and V by suggesting two proposals to align programming with needs: (1) an annual needs-based assessment of judicial education offerings and (2) a voucher system for judges to attend their choice of judicial education programs

    Autism associated with tetrasomy 15: A further report

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    Association of autism with tetrasomy of chromosome 15 has recently been described in six males. In this report, we describe the occurrence of autism in a girl with tetrasomy of chromosome 15. The patient showed hyperactivity, hand-flapping, short-stature, eye abnormalities, and hypotonia, which have been reported in males with tetrasomy of chromosome 15. This suggests that autism may be associated in both sexes with a distinct syndrome characterized by tetrasomy of chromosome 15, mental retardation and characteristic physical features. L'association d'autisme avec une tétrasomie du chromosome 15 a été décrite récemment chez six garçons. Dans cet article, nous décrivons la survenue d'un autisme chez une fille avec une tétrasomie du chromosome 15. La patiente présentait une hyperactivité, un battement des mains, une petite taille, des anormalités des yeux et une hypotonie qui ont été rapportées chez des garçons avec tétrasomie du chromosome 15. Ceci suggère que l'autisme peut être associé dans les deux sexes avec un syndrome distinct caractérisé par une tétrasomie du chromosome 15, un retard mental et des traits physiques caractéristiques. Kürzlich wurde eine Assoziation einer Tetrasomie des Chromosoms 15 mit Autismus bei 6 männlichen Individuen beschrieben. In dem vorliegenden Fallbericht wird das Vorkommen eines Autismus bei einem Mädchen mit einer Tetrasomie des Chromosoms 15 dargestellt. Die Patientin zeigte Hyperaktivität, Handstereotypien, ophthalmologische Auffälligkeiten und Hypotonie. Diese Auffälligkeiten sind auch bei den männlichen Individuen mit einer Tetrasomie 15 beschrieben worden. Diese Befunde legen nahe, daß bei beiden Geschlechtern Autismus mit einem eigenständigen Syndrom im Falle des Vorliegens einer Tetrasomie 15 einhergeht, dessen wesentliche Merkmale geistige Behinderung und charakteristische Auffälligkeiten sind.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/41756/1/787_2005_Article_BF02098582.pd

    Measurements of differential production cross sections for a Z boson in association with jets in pp collisions at root s=8 TeV

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    Search for leptophobic Z ' bosons decaying into four-lepton final states in proton-proton collisions at root s=8 TeV

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    Search for black holes and other new phenomena in high-multiplicity final states in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

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    Search for heavy resonances decaying into a vector boson and a Higgs boson in final states with charged leptons, neutrinos, and b quarks

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    Search for high-mass diphoton resonances in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV and combination with 8 TeV search

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    Measurement of the Z boson differential cross section in transverse momentum and rapidity in proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV

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    We present a measurement of the Z boson differential cross section in rapidity and transverse momentum using a data sample of pp collision events at a centre-of-mass energy s=8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb-1. The Z boson is identified via its decay to a pair of muons. The measurement provides a precision test of quantum chromodynamics over a large region of phase space. In addition, due to the small experimental uncertainties in the measurement the data has the potential to constrain the gluon parton distribution function in the kinematic regime important for Higgs boson production via gluon fusion. The results agree with the next-to-next-to-leading-order predictions computed with the fewz program. The results are also compared to the commonly used leading-order MadGraph and next-to-leading-order powheg generators. © 2015 CERN for the benefit of the CMS Collaboration
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