20,789 research outputs found

    (1+1)(1+1) dimensional Dirac equation with non Hermitian interaction

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    We study (1+1)(1+1) dimensional Dirac equation with non Hermitian interactions, but real energies. In particular, we analyze the pseudoscalar and scalar interactions in detail, illustrating our observations with some examples. We also show that the relevant hidden symmetry of the Dirac equation with such an interaction is pseudo supersymmetry.Comment: 9 page

    Octet baryon magnetic moments from QCD sum rules

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    A comprehensive study is made for the magnetic moments of octet baryons in the method of QCD sum rules. A complete set of QCD sum rules is derived using the external field method and generalized interpolating fields. For each member, three sum rules are constructed from three independent tensor structures. They are analyzed in conjunction with the corresponding mass sum rules. The performance of each of the sum rules is examined using the criteria of OPE convergence and ground-state dominance, along with the role of the transitions in intermediate states. Individual contributions from the u, d and s quarks are isolated and their implications in the underlying dynamics are explored. Valid sum rules are identified and their predictions are obtained. The results are compared with experiment and previous calculations.Comment: 21 pages, 11 figures, 6 figures; added a reference, minor change in tex

    Scattering states of a particle, with position-dependent mass, in a PT{\cal{PT}} symmetric heterojunction

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    The study of a particle with position-dependent effective mass (pdem), within a double heterojunction is extended into the complex domain --- when the region within the heterojunctions is described by a non Hermitian PT{\cal{PT}} symmetric potential. After obtaining the exact analytical solutions, the reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated, and plotted as a function of the energy. It is observed that at least two of the characteristic features of non Hermitian PT{\cal{PT}} symmetric systems --- viz., left / right asymmetry and anomalous behaviour at spectral singularity, are preserved even in the presence of pdem. The possibility of charge conservation is also discussed.Comment: 12 pages, including 6 figures; Journal of Physics A : Math. Theor. (2012

    Basins of attraction for cascading maps

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    We study a finite uni-directional array of "cascading" or "threshold coupled" chaotic maps. Such systems have been proposed for use in nonlinear computing and have been applied to classification problems in bioinformatics. We describe some of the attractors for such systems and prove general results about their basins of attraction. In particular, we show that the basins of attraction have infinitely many path components. We show that these components always accumulate at the corners of the domain of the system. For all threshold parameters above a certain value, we show that they accumulate at a Cantor set in the interior of the domain. For certain ranges of the threshold, we prove that the system has many attractors.Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures. To appear in International Journal of Bifurcations and Chao

    Resource-aware ECG analysis on mobile devices

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    Weak Phase gamma Using Isospin Analysis and Time Dependent Asymmetry in B_d -> K_s pi^+ pi^-

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    We present a method for measuring the weak phase gamma using isospin analysis of three body B decays into K pi pi channels. Differential decay widths and time dependent asymmetry in B_d -> K_s pi^+pi^- mode needs to be measured into even isospin pi pi states. The method can be used to extract gamma, as well as, the size of the electroweak penguin contributions. The technique is free from assumptions like SU(3) or neglect of any contributions to the decay amplitudes. By studying different regions of the Dalitz plot, it is possible to reduce the ambiguity in the value of gamma.Comment: 11 pages, 1 figur
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