161 research outputs found

    Mathematical Simulation of Contaminant Flow in Closed Reservoir

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    A mathematical model of the propagation in flooded mine lightweight contaminant due to allocation of groundwater is considered. Mathematical model was based on an analysis of experimental data and using concept and methods from reactive media mechanics. The boundary-value problem is solved numerically using the finite volume method. The distribution of fields of velocities and concentration of impurity particles in a flooded mine have been obtained at different times. These results can be used to analyze mining water treatment process due to environment and evaluate its further possible improvements

    Scattering of evanescent wave by two cylinders near a flat boundary

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    Two-dimensional problem of evanescent wave scattering by dielectric or metallic cylinders near the interface between two dielectric media is solved numerically by boundary integral equations method. A special Green function was proposed to avoid the infinite integration. A pattern with a circular and a prolate elliptic cylinders, respectively, is suggested to simulate the sample and the probe in near-field optical microscopy. The energy flux in the midplane of the probe-cylinder is calculated as a function of its position.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    On the research of the methodology of mathematization of pedagogical science

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    Topicality of the study is driven by the fact that the new fundamental mathematical ideas and methods of mathematics arise in the new era of mathematization of science and have a great influence on the formation of methodological culture of educational research in recent decades. The aim of the article is to identify the important aspects of the methodology of mathematization of pedagogical science. The leading approach to the study of this problem is a philosophical and mathematical analysis of aspects of the methodology of mathematization of pedagogical science that allows to consider in complex the aspects revealing in the light of matematization of sciences. The analysis of the specified aspects describes the main features of a methodological interaction between mathematical and pedagogical science, the influence of the ideas and methods of modern mathematics and mathematical culture on pedagogical research, on the formation of conceptual and terminological bases of correct logic and of the reasoning of pedagogical research. The materials of the article can be used in the correct use of ideas and methods of modern mathematics during the study of the characteristic features of pedagogical objects, processes and phenomena. Β© 2016 Perminov et al

    Principles of integrative modelling at studying of plasma and welding processes

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    The relevance of the problem subject to the research is conditioned by need for introduction of modern technologies into the educational process and insufficient adaptation of the higher school teachers to the applied information and automated procedures in education and science. The purpose of the publication consists in the analysis of automated procedures efficiency in engineering training and development of structurally functional model of information skills for students and teachers during their teaching in welding and allied technologies. The leading approach to research of this problem is the structurally functional method of the objects studying. This method based on representation of technological structure as hierarchical sequence of the interconnected devices and division of a matter into objects and means of influence that allows to allocate the processes providing functioning between means of influence. In the publication the structurally functional models of information skills formation for students and teachers in engineering and natural-science training are presented. The materials of the publication can be useful for students and teachers at studying of welding and allied technologies and development of scientifically-methodical maintenance for engineering and natural-science disciplines. Β© 2016 Anakhov et al

    Improvement of firebrand tracking and detection software

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    Burning and glowing firebrands generated by wildland and urban fires may lead to the initiation of spot fnes and the ignition of structures. One of the ways to obtain this infonnation is to process tliennal video files. Earlier, a number of algorithms were developed for the analysis of the characteristics of fu'ebrands under field conditions. However, they had certain disadvantages. In this regard, this work is devoted to the development of new algorithms and their testing

    Modelling Methodology as the Basis for Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach in the Training of Students of Pedagogical Specialties

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    Introduction. Nowadays, according to the tendencies of education modernisation, an interdisciplinary approach is taking a leading role, based on deepening the links between education and science, which is the most acute problem in the conditions of large amounts of scientific information. The implementation of the interdisciplinary approach is based on the methodology of modelling using information technologies, as a methodology of a new post-industrial stage of scientific culture of research in the digital age, which is of fundamental importance in modern teacher training.The aim of the present article is to investigate the aspects of modelling methodology using information technologies in the implementation of an interdisciplinary approach in the training of students of pedagogical specialties.Methodology and research methods. In the course of the research, a modelling methodology, a systematic approach, the analysis and generalisation of the results of academic works on the implementation of interdisciplinary, cultural, and meta-subject approaches in education were employed.Results and scientific novelty. The authors conducted the analysis of interdisciplinary approach (interdisciplinary integration) as a leading trend in post-industrial education. It is justified that interdisciplinary training, implemented on the basis of modelling methodology, is of fundamental importance in the formation of general-cultural scientific ideas among students and in their awareness of science as the ideal scientific knowledge. Various aspects of modernisation of teacher training based of modelling methodology are investigated. The main peculiarities of implementation of cultural and meta-subject approaches in the selection of the content of profile training of future teachers are identified. It is revealed that interdisciplinary courses play an important role in the implementation of the interdisciplinary approach. The didactic and methodological principles for the development of model-theoretical interdisciplinary courses for future teachers are established. It is demonstrated that in accordance with the modelling methodology, the main didactic goal of such courses is to teach the implementation of stages for investigating solutions of research problems (objects of processes or phenomena) using information technologies.Practical significance. The materials of the article contribute to the implementation of the interdisciplinary approach in the content of training of students of pedagogical specialties. Also, the research findings might be useful for both theorists of education and for teachers, who are engaged in professional training of students of pedagogical specialties, and all those who are interested in the further development of educational system.Π’Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π’ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ соврСмСнного образования Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΡƒΡŽ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ мСТдисциплинарный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄, основанный Π½Π° ΡƒΠ³Π»ΡƒΠ±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ связСй образования с Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΎΠΉ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ являСтся сСгодня Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ острой ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ Π² условиях Π»Π°Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ роста Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π’ основС Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСТдисциплинарного ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ мСтодология модСлирования с использованиСм ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ мСтодология Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ступСни Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ исслСдований Π² Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ эпоху, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ΅ соврСмСнных ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ².ЦСль ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ – ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ аспСкты ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ модСлирования с использованиСм ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСТдисциплинарного ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ΅ студСнтов пСдагогичСских Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ. Π’ исслСдовании использовались мСтодология модСлирования, систСмный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСТдисциплинарного, ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· мСТдисциплинарного ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π°/ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ. Обосновано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ†ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ, рСализуСмая Π½Π° основС ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ модСлирования, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ‚ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Ρƒ студСнтов ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… прСдставлСний ΠΈ Π² осознании ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π°Π»Π° Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ знания. Π˜ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ аспСкты ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ студСнтов пСдагогичСских Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° основС ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ модСлирования, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ основныС особСнности Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€Π΅ содСрТания ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ². ВыявлСно, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСТдисциплинарного ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ваТная Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Π΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ мСТдисциплинарным курсам. ΠžΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ дидактичСскиС ΠΈ мСтодичСскиС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… мСТдисциплинарных курсов для студСнтов – Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ². Показано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² соотвСтствии с ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ модСлирования Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΠΎΠΉ дидактичСской Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΡ… курсов являСтся ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ этапов Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ исслСдования (ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² процСссов ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ явлСний) с использованиСм ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ. ΠŸΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ вносят свой Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ мСТдисциплинарного ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π² ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ студСнтов пСдагогичСских Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‚ интСрСсны ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ образования, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ прСподаватСлям, Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡƒ студСнтов пСдагогичСских Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ всСм, ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎ заинтСрСсован Π² Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ систСмы образования
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