1,289 research outputs found

    TMD parton densities in associated real and virtual photon and jet production at LHC

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    We study the associated production of real (isolated) or virtual photons (with their subsequent leptonic decay) and hadronic jets in proton-proton collisions at the LHC using the kTk_T-factorization approach of QCD. The consideration is based on the off-shell quark-gluon QCD Compton scattering subprocesses. In the case of virtual photon production, the contributions from Z boson exchange as well as gamma*-Z interference with the full spin correlations are included. The transverse momentum dependent (TMD) quark and gluon densities in a proton are determined from the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin prescription or Catani-Ciafoloni-Fiorani-Marchesini (CCFM) equation. In the latter, we restricted to the case where the gluon-to-quark splitting occurs at the last evolution step and calculate the sea quark density as a convolution of the CCFM-evolved gluon distribution and the TMD gluon-to-quark splitting function. Our numerical predictions are compared with the recent experimental data taken by the ATLAS Collaboration. We discuss the theoretical uncertainties of our calculations and argue that further studies are capable of constraining the TMD parton densities in a proton.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1402.549

    Duality symmetry of BFKL equation: reggeized gluons vs color dipoles

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    We show that the duality symmetry of the BFKL equation can be interpreted as a symmetry under rotation of the BFKL Kernel in the transverse space from s-channel (color dipole model) to t-channel (reggeized gluon formulation). We argue that the duality symmetry holds also in the non-forward case due to a very special structure of the non-forward BFKL Kernel, which can be written as a sum of three forward BFKL Kernels. The duality symmetry is established by identifying the dual coordinates with the transverse coordinates of a non-diagonal dipole scattered off the target.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figure

    On the possibility to detect the Higgs decay H→bbˉH\to b\bar b in the associated Z+bbˉZ + b\bar b production at the LHC

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    We investigate the possibility to detect the scalar Higgs boson decay Hβ†’bbΛ‰H\to b\bar b in the associated ZZ and bbΛ‰b\bar b production at the LHC using the kTk_T-factorization QCD approach. Our consideration is based on the off-shell (i.e. depending on the transverse momenta of initial quarks and gluons) production amplitudes of qβˆ—qΛ‰βˆ—β†’ZHβ†’Zqβ€²qΛ‰β€²q^* \bar q^* \to Z H \to Z q^\prime \bar q^\prime, qβˆ—qΛ‰βˆ—β†’Zqβ€²qΛ‰β€²q^* \bar q^* \to Z q^\prime \bar q^\prime and gβˆ—gβˆ—β†’Zqβ€²qΛ‰β€²g^* g^* \to Z q^\prime \bar q^\prime partonic subprocesses supplemented with the Catani-Ciafoloni-Fiorani-Marchesini (CCFM) dynamics of parton densities in a proton. We argue that the Hβ†’bbΛ‰H \to b\bar b signal could be observed at large transverse momenta near Higgs boson peak despite the overwhelming QCD background, and point out an important role of angular correlations between the produced ZZ boson and bb-quarks.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figure
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