3,781 research outputs found
The Trajectory-Coherent Approximation and the System of Moments for the Hartree-Type Equation
The general construction of quasi-classically concentrated solutions to the
Hartree-type equation, based on the complex WKB-Maslov method, is presented.
The formal solutions of the Cauchy problem for this equation, asymptotic in
small parameter \h (\h\to0), are constructed with a power accuracy of
O(\h^{N/2}), where N is any natural number. In constructing the
quasi-classically concentrated solutions, a set of Hamilton-Ehrenfest equations
(equations for middle or centered moments) is essentially used. The nonlinear
superposition principle has been formulated for the class of quasi-classically
concentrated solutions of the Hartree-type equations. The results obtained are
exemplified by the one-dimensional equation Hartree-type with a Gaussian
potential.Comments: 6 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX Report no: Subj-class:
Accelerator PhysicsComment: 36 pages, LaTeX-2
Nonlinear dynamics of soft fermion excitations in hot QCD plasma III: Soft-quark bremsstrahlung and energy losses
In general line with our early works [Yu.A. Markov, M.A. Markova, Nucl. Phys.
A770 (2006) 162; 784 (2007) 443] within the framework of a semiclassical
approximation the general theory of calculation of effective currents and
sources generating bremsstrahlung of an arbitrary number of soft quarks and
soft gluons at collision of a high-energy color-charged particle with thermal
partons in a hot quark-gluon plasma, is developed. For the case of one- and
two-scattering thermal partons with radiation of one or two soft excitations,
the effective currents and sources are calculated in an explicit form. In the
model case of `frozen' medium, approximate expressions for energy losses
induced by the most simple processes of bremsstrahlung of soft quark and soft
gluon, are derived. On the basis of a conception of the mutual cancellation of
singularities in the sum of so-called `diagonal' and `off-diagonal'
contributions to the energy losses, an effective method of determining color
factors in scattering probabilities, containing the initial values of Grassmann
color charges, is suggested. The dynamical equations for Grassmann color
charges of hard particle used by us early are proved to be insufficient for
investigation of the higher radiative processes. It is shown that for correct
description of these processes the given equations should be supplemented
successively with the higher-order terms in powers of the soft fermionic field.Comment: 93 pages, 20 figure
Subexponential estimations in Shirshov's height theorem (in English)
In 1993 E. I. Zelmanov asked the following question in Dniester Notebook:
"Suppose that F_{2, m} is a 2-generated associative ring with the identity
x^m=0. Is it true, that the nilpotency degree of F_{2, m} has exponential
growth?" We show that the nilpotency degree of l-generated associative algebra
with the identity x^d=0 is smaller than Psi(d,d,l), where Psi(n,d,l)=2^{18} l
(nd)^{3 log_3 (nd)+13}d^2. We give the definitive answer to E. I. Zelmanov by
this result. It is the consequence of one fact, which is based on combinatorics
of words. Let l, n and d>n be positive integers. Then all the words over
alphabet of cardinality l which length is greater than Psi(n,d,l) are either
n-divided or contain d-th power of subword, where a word W is n-divided, if it
can be represented in the following form W=W_0 W_1...W_n such that W_1 >'
W_2>'...>'W_n. The symbol >' means lexicographical order here. A. I. Shirshov
proved that the set of non n-divided words over alphabet of cardinality l has
bounded height h over the set Y consisting of all the words of degree <n.
Original Shirshov's estimation was just recursive, in 1982 double exponent was
obtained by A.G.Kolotov and in 1993 A.Ya.Belov obtained exponential estimation.
We show, that h<Phi(n,l), where Phi(n,l) = 2^{87} n^{12 log_3 n + 48} l. Our
proof uses Latyshev idea of Dilworth theorem application.Comment: 21 pages, Russian version of the article is located at the link
arXiv:1101.4909; Sbornik: Mathematics, 203:4 (2012), 534 -- 55
Geometrical Description of the Local Integrals of Motion of Maxwell-Bloch Equation
We represent a classical Maxwell-Bloch equation and related to it positive
part of the AKNS hierarchy in geometrical terms. The Maxwell-Bloch evolution is
given by an infinitesimal action of a nilpotent subalgebra of affine Lie
algebra on a Maxwell-Bloch phase space treated as a homogeneous
space of . A space of local integrals of motion is described using
cohomology methods. We show that hamiltonian flows associated to the
Maxwell-Bloch local integrals of motion (i.e. positive AKNS flows) are
identified with an infinitesimal action of an abelian subalgebra of the
nilpotent subalgebra on a Maxwell- Bloch phase space. Possibilities of
quantization and latticization of Maxwell-Bloch equation are discussed.Comment: 16 pages, no figures, plain TeX, no macro
- …