326 research outputs found

    The black-body radiation in Tsallis statistics

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    Some results for the black-body radiation obtained in the context of the qq-thermostatistics are analyzed on both thermodynamical and statistical-mechanical levels. Since the thermodynamic potentials can be expressed in terms of the Wright's special function an useful asymptotic expansion can be obtained. This allows the consideration of the problem away from the Boltzmann-Gibbs limit q=1q=1. The role of non-extensivity, q<1q<1, on the possible deviation from the Stefan-Boltzmann T4T^{4} behavior is considered. The application of some approximation schemes widely used in the literature to analyze the cosmic radiation is discussed.Comment: 11 pages, 1 figure. The present vesrion of the manuscript is larger. New references are adde

    Investigation of Pygmy Dipole Resonances in the Tin Region

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    The evolution of the low-energy electromagnetic dipole response with the neutron excess is investigated along the Sn isotopic chain within an approach incorporating Hartree-Fock-Bogoljubov (HFB) and multi-phonon Quasiparticle-Phonon-Model (QPM) theory. General aspects of the relationship of nuclear skins and dipole sum rules are discussed. Neutron and proton transition densities serve to identify the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) as a generic mode of excitation. The PDR is distinct from the GDR by its own characteristic pattern given by a mixture of isoscalar and isovector components. Results for the 100^{100}Sn-132^{132}Sn isotopes and the several N=82 isotones are presented. In the heavy Sn-isotopes the PDR excitations are closely related to the thickness of the neutron skin. Approaching 100^{100}Sn a gradual change from a neutron to a proton skin is found and the character of the PDR is changed correspondingly. A delicate balance between Coulomb and strong interaction effects is found. The fragmentation of the PDR strength in 124^{124}Sn is investigated by multi-phonon calculations. Recent measurements of the dipole response in 130,132^{130,132}Sn are well reproduced.Comment: 41 pages, 10 figures, PR

    Generalized Mittag-Leffler functions in the theory of finite-size scaling for systems with strong anisotropy and/or long-range interaction

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    The difficulties arising in the investigation of finite-size scaling in dd--dimensional O(n) systems with strong anisotropy and/or long-range interaction, decaying with the interparticle distance rr as r−d−σr^{-d-\sigma} (0<σ≤20<\sigma\leq2), are discussed. Some integral representations aiming at the simplification of the investigations are presented for the classical and quantum lattice sums that take place in the theory. Special attention is paid to a more general form allowing to treat both cases on an equal footing and in addition cases with strong anisotropic interactions and different geometries. The analysis is simplified further by expressing this general form in terms of a generalization of the Mittag-Leffler special functions. This turned out to be very useful for the extraction of asymptotic finite-size behaviours of the thermodynamic functions.Comment: Accepted for publication in J. Phys. A: Math. and Gen.; 14 pages. The manuscript has been improved to help reader

    On Kirkman triple systems of order 33

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    AbstractTwenty-eight non-isomorphic KTS(33) with an automorphism of order 11 are constructed from the 84 cyclic STS(33)
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