16,623 research outputs found
Nonlinearity of vacuum reggeons and exclusive diffractive production of vector mesons at HERA
The processes of exclusive photo- and electroproduction of vector mesons
(770), (1020) and (3096) at collision energies and transferred momenta squared are considered in
the framework of a phenomenological Regge-eikonal scheme with nonlinear Regge
trajectories in which their QCD asymptotic behavior is taken into account
explicitly. By comparison of available experimental data from ZEUS and H1
Collaborations with the model predictions it is demonstrated that corresponding
angular distributions and integrated cross-sections in the above-mentioned
kinematical range can be quantitatively described with use of two -even
vacuum Regge trajectories. These are the "soft" pomeron dominating the high
energy reactions without a hard scale and the "hard" pomeron giving an
essential contribution to photo- and electroproduction of heavy vector mesons
and deeply virtual electroproduction of light vector mesons.Comment: 25 pages, 12 figure
Continuum in the spin excitation spectrum of a Haldane chain, observed by neutron scattering in CsNiCl3
The spin excitation continuum, expected to dominate the low-energy
fluctuation spectrum in the Haldane spin chain around the Brillouin zone
center, q=0, is directly observed by inelastic magnetic neutron scattering in
the S=1 quasi-1D antiferromagnet CsNiCl3. We find that the single mode
approximation fails, and that a finite energy width appears in the dynamic
correlation function S(q,omega) for q < 0.5pi. The width increases with
decreasing q, while S(q,omega) acquires an asymmetric shape qualitatively
similar to that predicted for the 2-magnon continuum in the nonlinear
sigma-model.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PR
Two- and three-body problem with Floquet-driven zero-range interactions
We study the two-body scattering problem in the zero-range approximation with
a sinusoidally driven scattering length and calculate the relation between the
mean value and amplitude of the drive for which the effective scattering
amplitude is resonantly enhanced. In this manner we arrive at a family of
curves along which the effective scattering length diverges but the nature of
the corresponding Floquet-induced resonance changes from narrow to wide.
Remarkably, on these curves the driving does not induce heating. In order to
study the effect of these resonances on the three-body problem we consider one
light and two heavy particles with driven heavy-light interaction in the
Born-Oppenheimer approximation and find that the Floquet driving can be used to
tune the three-body and inelasticity parameters.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figure
Maeda-Dadhich Solutions as Real Black Holes
A four-dimensional static Schwarzschild-like solution obtained in [3]-[6] in
the frames of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity at the Kaluza-Klein split is
analyzed. The matter in these solutions is created by auxiliary dimensions. The
main goal of our work is to study physically sensible characteristics, which
could be observable. Study of the perturbed equations demonstrates their
stability under linear perturbations. The specific combinations of the
parameters, permitting to construct black hole-like objects with one or two
horizons or naked singularities are determined. Stable orbits of test particles
around these black holes are presented. We show the exotic thermodynamical
properties of the solution, when the Hawking evaporation law has the behavior
opposite to usual one in General Relativity
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