15 research outputs found
Order \alpha^2 corrections to the decay rate of orthopositronium
Order \alpha^2 corrections to the decay rate of orthopositronium are
calculated in the framework of nonrelativistic QED. The resulting contribution
is found to be in significant disagreement with one set of experimental
measurements though another experiment is in agreement with theory.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figur
alpha^2 corrections to parapositronium decay: a detailed description
We present details of our recent calculation of alpha^2 corrections to the
parapositronium decay into two photons. These corrections are rather small and
our final result for the parapositronium lifetime agrees well with the most
recent measurement. Implications for orthopositronium decays are briefly
discussed.Comment: 18 pages, late
The "recoil" correction of order to hyperfine splitting of positronium ground state
The "recoil" correction of order to the hyperfine splitting of
positronium ground state was found. The formalism employed is based on the
noncovariant perturbation theory in QED. Equation for two-particle component of
full (many-body) wave function is used, in which effective Hamiltonian depends
on the energy of a system. The effective Hamiltonian is not restricted to the
nonrelativistic region, so there is no need in any regularization. To evaluate
integrals over loop momenta, they are divided into "hard" and "soft" parts,
coming from large and small momenta respectively. Soft contributions were found
analytically, and hard ones are evaluated by numerical integration. Some soft
terms due to the retardation cancel each other. To calculate the "hard"
contributions, a great number of noncovariant graphs is replaced by only a few
covariant ones. The hard contribution was found in two ways. The first way is
to evaluate contributions of separate graphs, using the Coulomb gauge. The
second one is to calculate full hard contribution as a whole using the Feynman
gauge. The final result for the "recoil" correction is 0.381(6) m\al^6 and
agrees with those of previous papers. Diagram-to-diagram comparison with the
revised results of Adkins&Sapirstein was done. All the results agree, so the
"recoil" correction is now firmly established. This means a considerable
disagreement with the experimental data.Comment: 28 pages, latex including latex figure
Variations on the Deuteron
We consider few problems which are related to the deuteron and have simple
analytical solution. Relation is found between the deuteron electric quadrupole
moment and the -scattering amplitude. The degree of circular polarization
of photons is calculated for the radiative capture of longitudinally polarized
thermal neutrons. The anapole, electric dipole and magnetic quadrupole moments
of the deuteron are calculated.Comment: 14 pages, late