Recognizing Ancient South Indian Language Using Artificial Neural Network Associate With Opposition Based Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm

Abstract Recognizing signs and fonts of prehistoric language is a fairly difficult job that require special tools. This stipulation makes the dispensation period overriding, difficult, and tiresome to calculate. This paper presents a technique for recognizing ancient south Indian languages by applying Artificial Neural Network (ANN) associated with Opposition based Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm (OGWA). It identifies the prehistoric language, signs and fonts. It is apparent from the ANN system that arbitrarily produced weights or neurons linking various layers plays a significant role in its performance. For adaptively determining these weights, this paper applies various optimization algorithms such as Opposition based Grey Wolf Optimization, Particle Swarm Optimization and Grey Wolf Optimization to the ANN system. Performance results have illustrated that the proposed ANN-OGWO technique achieves superior accuracy over the other techniques. In test case 1, the accuracy value of OGWO is 94.89% and in test case 2, the accuracy value of OGWO is 92.34%, on average, the accuracy of OGWO achieves 5.8% greater accuracy than ANN-GWO, 10.1% greater accuracy than ANN-PSO and 22.1% greater accuracy over conventional ANN technique.</jats:p

Clinical Experience with Osteosynthesis of Subcondylar Fractures of the Mandible using Delta Plate

ABSTRACTMandibular condyle fractures are one of the most frequent injuries of the facial skeleton. The option for open treatment of mandibular condyle fractures has become more favorable since osteosynthesis materials were developed in the past few decades. However, the rigid fixation techniques of treating condyle fractures remain one of the controversial issues in maxillofacial trauma. Several techniques and plate types such as adaption miniplates, minidynamic compression plates, resorbable plates, and double plates have been evaluated biomechanically in various experimental and clinical studies. The present case report is to evaluate the clinical use of indigenously developed titanium delta-shaped miniplate in open reduction and internal fixation of subcondylar fracture.How to cite this articleKokal SN, Ahuja SA, Kokal NT, Baonerkar HA. Clinical Experience with Osteosynthesis of Subcondylar Fractures of the Mandible using Delta Plate. J Contemp Dent 2016;6(1):63-66.</jats:sec

LOCK MART - SMART LOCKER SYSTEM

Security is very important in today's world. Even though there are various approaches, there is no solution that will restrict the access to only users in a secure and effective manner. With the advancement of technology, this system suggests an alternative strategy to the traditional process that is based on the internet of Things and application. The Smart Locker System is an inventive and cutting-edge technical solution created to improve convenience, security, and effectiveness in a variety of settings including businesses, residence complexes, retail malls, and more. For a seamless and safe user experience, this system combines contemporary technology including the Internet of Things (IoT), mobile applications, and electronic locking mechanisms

A novel potentiometric hydrogen peroxide sensor based on pKa changes of vinylphenylboronic acid membranes

A potentiometric hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensing scheme was developed using arylboronic acid as the electrode modifier. It is well-known that both aliphatic and aryl boronic acid undergo electrophilic displacement reaction with H2O2. This reaction involves replacement of boronic acid by the hydroxyl group of peroxide resulting in a change in pKa value that can be exploited for sensing of H2O2. Vinylphenylboronic acid (VPBA) ink was prepared using Nafion as the binder and it was drop cast on an electrode surface. Morphology of the modified electrode was analysed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The present modifier exhibited a linear relationship between the difference in electrode potential (ΔEp) vs. [H2O2] with a Nernstian slope of 26±2 mV in the concentration range of 10−1–10−5 M. Application of the VPBA modified electrode for hydrogen peroxide sensing was studied in an industrial dye-bleach effluen

Enzymeless creatinine estimation using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-beta-cyclodextrin

A novel enzymeless biosensor has been constructed for the quantitative estimation of creatinine using bcyclodextrin (bCD) incorporated poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The PEDOT film with and without bCD was deposited on a GCE by electropolymerization of EDOT from an aqueous solution containing lithium perchlorate and bCD. Polymer films were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The selective interactions of the bCD-incorporated PEDOT film with creatinine in neutral Tris buffer solutions were elucidated using electrochemical impedance analysis. Complex formation between bCD and creatinine was inferred from regular shifts in the electrode potential versus creatinine concentration. In the potentiometric evaluation, the biosensor electrode exhibited a fast response time (60 s), linear shift in the potential over a concentration range of 10^4 10^1 M with a lower detection limit of 5*10^5 M and good stability, retaining nearly 95% of the initial response after 1 month of shelf life. The results of the studies on the interferences from glucose, ascorbic acid, uric acid, urea and ammonium ions are also presente