2,121 research outputs found

    Renormalizability of the massive Yang-Mills theory

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    It is shown that the massive Yang-Mills theory is on mass-shell renormalizable. Thus the Standard Model of electroweak interactions can be modified by removing terms with the scalar field from the Lagrangian in the unitary gauge. The resulting electroweak theory without the Higgs particle is on mass-shell renormalizable and unitary.Comment: 9 page

    Calculating loops without loop calculations: NLO computation of pentaquark correlators

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    We compute next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD corrections to the correlators of interpolating pentaquark currents. We employ modular techniques in configuration space which saves us from the onus of having to do loop calculations. The modular technique is explained in some detail. We present explicit NLO results for several interpolating pentaquark currents that have been written down in the literature. Our modular approach is easily adapted to the case of NLO corrections to multiquark correlators with an arbitrary number of quarks/antiquarks.Comment: 23 pages, 1 figure, published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:hep-lat/031001

    Relating Physical Observables in QCD without Scale-Scheme Ambiguity

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    We discuss the St\"uckelberg-Peterman extended renormalization group equations in perturbative QCD, which express the invariance of physical observables under renormalization-scale and scheme-parameter transformations. We introduce a universal coupling function that covers all possible choices of scale and scheme. Any perturbative series in QCD is shown to be equivalent to a particular point in this function. This function can be computed from a set of first-order differential equations involving the extended beta functions. We propose the use of these evolution equations instead of perturbative series for numerical evaluation of physical observables. This formalism is free of scale-scheme ambiguity and allows a reliable error analysis of higher-order corrections. It also provides a precise definition for ΛMS\Lambda_{\overline{\rm MS}} as the pole in the associated 't Hooft scheme. A concrete application to R(e+ehadrons)R(e^+e^- \to {\rm hadrons}) is presented.Comment: Plain TEX, 4 figures (available upon request), 22 pages, DOE/ER/40322-17

    Three loop MSbar renormalization of QED in the 't~Hooft-Veltman gauge

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    Quantum electrodynamics (QED) fixed in the 't~Hooft-Veltman gauge is renormalized to three loops in the MSbar scheme. The beta-functions and anomalous dimensions are computed as functions of the usual QED coupling and the additional coupling, xi, which is introduced as part of the nonlinear gauge fixing condition. Similar to the maximal abelian gauge of quantum chromodynamics, the renormalization of the gauge parameter is singular.Comment: 8 latex page

    Next-to-next-to-leading order fits to CCFR'97 xF3xF_3 data and infrared renormalons

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    We briefly summarize the outcomes of our recent improved fits to the experimental data of CCFR collaboration for xF3xF_3 structure function of νN\nu N deep-inelastic scattering at the next-to-next-to-leading order. Special attention is paid to the extraction of αs(MZ)\alpha_s(M_Z) and the parameter of the infrared renormalon model for 1/Q21/Q^2-correction at different orders of perturbation theory. The results can be of interest for planning similar studies using possible future data of Neutrino Factories.Comment: 3 pages, presented at WG3 of 4th NuFact'02 Workshop, London 1-6 July, 200

    A multiloop improvement of non-singlet QCD evolution equations

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    An approach is elaborated for calculation of "all loop" contributions to the non-singlet evolution kernels from the diagrams with renormalon chain insertions. Closed expressions are obtained for sums of contributions to kernels P(z)P(z) for the DGLAP equation and V(x,y)V(x,y) for the "nonforward" ER-BL equation from these diagrams that dominate for a large value of b0b_0, the first β\beta-function coefficient. Calculations are performed in the covariant ξ\xi-gauge in a MS-like scheme. It is established that a special choice of the gauge parameter ξ=3\xi=-3 generalizes the standard "naive nonabelianization" approximation. The solutions are obtained to the ER-BL evolution equation (taken at the "all loop" improved kernel), which are in form similar to one-loop solutions. A consequence for QCD descriptions of hard processes and the benefits and incompleteness of the approach are briefly discussed.Comment: 13 pages, revtex, 2 figures are enclosed as eps-file, the text style and figures are corrected following version, accepted for publication to Phys. Rev.

    The Q2Q^2 dependence of the measured asymmetry A1A_1: the test of the Bjorken sum rule

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    We analyse the proton and deutron data on spin dependent asymmetry A1(x,Q2)A_1(x,Q^2) supposing the DIS structure functions g1(x,Q2)g_1(x,Q^2) and F3(x,Q2)F_3(x,Q^2) have the similar Q2Q^2-dependence. As a result, we have obtained that Γ1pΓ1n=0.190±0.038\Gamma_1^p - \Gamma_1^n = 0.190 \pm 0.038 at Q2=10GeV2Q^2= 10 GeV^2 and Γ1pΓ1n=0.165±0.026\Gamma_1^p - \Gamma_1^n = 0.165 \pm 0.026 at Q2=3GeV2Q^2= 3 GeV^2, what is in the best agreement with the Bjorken sum rule predictions.Comment: LaTeX, 5 pages, no figures, to be published in JETP Letter

    Tau neutrino deep inelastic charged current interactions

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    The nu_mu -> nu_tau oscillation hypothesis will be tested through nu_tau production of tau in underground neutrino telescopes as well as long-baseline experiments. We provide the full QCD framework for the evaluation of tau neutrino deep inelastic charged current (CC) cross sections, including next-leading-order (NLO) corrections, charm production, tau threshold, and target mass effects in the collinear approximation. We investigate the violation of the Albright-Jarlskog relations for the structure functions F_4,5 which occur only in heavy lepton (tau) scattering. Integrated CC cross sections are evaluated naively over the full phase space and with the inclusion of DIS kinematic cuts. Uncertainties in our evaluation based on scale dependence, PDF errors and the interplay between kinematic and dynamical power corrections are discussed and/or quantified.Comment: 28 pages, 10 figure
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