6,370 research outputs found

    Bounding the electromagnetic and weak dipole moments of the tau-lepton in a simplest little Higgs model

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    From the total cross section for the reaction e+e−→τ+τ−γe^+e^-\to \tau^+\tau^-\gamma at the Z1Z_1 pole and in the framework of a simplest little Higgs model (SLHM), we get a limit on the characteristic energy scale of the model ff, f≥5.4f \geq 5.4 TeVTeV, which in turn induces bounds on the electromagnetic and weak dipole moments of the tau-lepton. Our bounds on the electromagnetic moments are consistent with the bounds obtained by the L3 and OPAL collaborations for the reaction e+e−→τ+τ−γe^+e^-\to \tau^+\tau^-\gamma. We also obtained bounds on the tau weak dipole moments which are consistent with the bounds obtained recently by the DELPHI and ALEPH collaborations from the reaction e+e−→τ+τ−e^+e^-\to \tau^+\tau^-.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure

    Bounds on the electromagnetic dipole moments through the single top production at the CLIC

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    We obtain bounds on the anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tt-quark from a future high-energy and high-luminosity linear electron positron collider, such as the CLIC, with unpolarized and polarized electron beams which are a powerful tool to determine new physics. We consider the processes γe−→tˉbνe\gamma e^- \to \bar t b\nu_e (γ\gamma is the Compton backscattering photon) and e+e−→e−γ∗e+→tˉbνee+e^+e^- \to e^-\gamma^* e^+ \to \bar t b\nu_e e^+ (γ∗\gamma^* is the Weizsacker-Williams photon) which are one of the most important sources of single top quark production. For the systematic uncertainties of δsys=0%,5%\delta_{sys}=0\%,\hspace{1mm}5\%, b-\mbox{tagging efficiency}=0.8, center-of-mass energy of s=3TeV\sqrt{s}=3\hspace{0.8mm}TeV, integrated luminosity of L=2ab−1{\cal L}=2\hspace{0.5mm}ab^{-1} and 2σ(3σ)2\sigma\hspace{1mm}(3\sigma) C.L. the future e+e−e^+e^- collider may put bounds on the electromagnetic dipole moments a^V\hat a_V and a^A\hat a_A of the top quark of the order of O(10−2−10−1){\cal O}(10^{-2}-10^{-1}), which are highly competitive with those recently reported in previous studies.Comment: 26 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1412.209

    Higgs Boson Self-Coupling at High Energy γγ\gamma \gamma Collider

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    We analyzed the double production and the triple self-coupling of the standard model Higgs boson at future γγ\gamma \gamma collider energies, with the reactions γγ→ffˉHH\gamma\gamma \rightarrow f \bar f HH (f=b,t)(f=b, t). We evaluated the total cross section for ffˉHHf\bar fHH and calculated the total number of events considering the complete set of Feynman diagrams at tree-level and for different values of the triple coupling κλHHH\kappa\lambda_{HHH}. We have also analyzed the sensitivity for the considered reaction and we show the results as 95% C.L. regions in the κ−MH\kappa-M_H plane for different values of the center of mass energy and different levels of background. The numerical computation was done for the energies which are expected to be available at a possible Future Linear γγ\gamma\gamma Collider with a center-of-mass energy 500-3000 GeVGeV and luminosities of 1 and 5ab−15 ab^{-1}. We found that the number of events for the process γγ→ttˉHH\gamma\gamma \rightarrow t \bar t HH, taking into account the decay products of both tt and HH, is small but enough to obtain information on the triple Higgs boson self-coupling in a independent way, complementing other studies on the triple vertex.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figure

    Emissivity of neutrinos in supernova in a left-right symmetric model

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    We calculate the emissivity due to neutrino-pair production in e+e−e^+e^- annihilation in the context of a left-right symmetric model in a way that can be used in supernova calculations. We also present some simple estimates which show that such process can act as an efficient energy-loss mechanism in the shocked supernova core. We find that the emissivity is dependent of the mixing angle ϕ\phi of the model in the allowed range for this parameter.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figure

    Studying the Triple Higgs Self-Coupling Via e+e- --> b bar b HH, t bar t HH at Future Linear e+e- Colliders

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    We study the triple Higgs self-coupling at future e+e−e^{+}e^{-} colliders energies, with the reactions e+e−→bbˉHHe^{+}e^{-}\to b \bar b HH and e+e−→ttˉHHe^{+}e^{-}\to t \bar t HH. We evaluate the total cross section of bbˉHHb\bar bHH, ttˉHHt\bar tHH and calculate the total number of events considering the complete set of Feynman diagrams at tree-level. The sensitivity of the triple Higgs coupling is considered in the Higgs mass range 110-190 GeVGeV, for the energy which is expected to be available at a possible Next Linear e+e−e^{+}e^{-} Collider with a center-of-mass energy 800,1000,1500800, 1000, 1500 GeVGeV and luminosity 1000 fb−1fb^{-1}.Comment: 15 pages, 10 figure

    Neutral Higgs Boson Pair-Production and Trilinear Self-Couplings in the MSSM at ILC and CLIC Energies

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    We study pair-production as well as the triple self-couplings of the neutral Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) at the Future International Linear e+e−e^{+}e^{-} Collider (ILC) and Compact Linear Collider (CLIC). The analysis is based on the reactions e+e−→bbˉhihi,ttˉhihie^{+}e^{-}\to b \bar b h_ih_i, t \bar t h_ih_i with hi=h,H,Ah_i=h, H, A. We evaluate the total cross-section for both bbˉhihib\bar bh_ih_i, ttˉhihit\bar th_ih_i and calculate the total number of events considering the complete set of Feynman diagrams at tree-level. We vary the triple couplings κλhhh\kappa\lambda_{hhh}, κλHhh\kappa\lambda_{Hhh}, κλhAA\kappa\lambda_{hAA}, κλHAA\kappa\lambda_{HAA}, κλhHH\kappa\lambda_{hHH} and κλHHH\kappa\lambda_{HHH} within the range κ=−1\kappa=-1 and +2. The numerical computation is done for the energies expected at the ILC with a center-of-mass energy 500, 1000, 1600 GeVGeV and a luminosity 1000 fb−1fb^{-1}. The channels e+e−→bbˉhihie^{+}e^{-}\to b \bar b h_ih_i and e+e−→ttˉhihie^{+}e^{-}\to t \bar t h_ih_i are also discussed to a center-of-mass energy of 3 TeVTeV and luminosities of 1000 fb−1fb^{-1} and 5000 fb−1fb^{-1}.Comment: 26 pages, 11 figure

    Higgs bosons production and decay at future e+e−e^+e^- linear colliders as a probe of the B-L model

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    We study the phenomenology of the light and heavy Higgs boson production and decay in the context of a U(1)B−LU(1)_{B-L} extension of the Standard Model with an additional Z′Z' boson at future e+e−e^+e^- linear colliders with center-of-mass energies of s=500−3000GeV\sqrt{s}=500-3000\hspace{0.8mm}GeV and integrated luminosities of L=500−2000fb−1{\cal L}=500-2000\hspace{0.8mm}fb^{-1}. The study includes the processes e+e−→(Z,Z′)→Zhe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow (Z, Z') \to Zh and e+e−→(Z,Z′)→ZHe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow (Z, Z') \to ZH, considering both the resonant and non-resonant effects. We find that the total number of expected ZhZh and ZHZH events can reach 909,124 and 97,487, respectively, which is a very optimistic scenario and thus it would be possible to perform precision measurements for both Higgs bosons hh and HH, as well as for the Z′Z' boson in future high-energy and high-luminosity e+e−e^+e^- colliders experiments. Our study complements other studies on the B-L model and on the Higgs-strahlung processes e+e−→(Z,Z′)→Zhe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow (Z, Z') \to Zh and e+e−→(Z,Z′)→ZHe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow (Z, Z') \to ZH.Comment: 39 pages, 15 figures; To be published in The Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1506.07575; text overlap with arXiv:1106.4462 by other author

    Model-independent sensibility studies for the anomalous dipole moments of the ντ\nu_\tau at the CLIC based γe−\gamma e^- colliders

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    To improve the theoretical prediction of the anomalous dipole moments of the τ\tau-neutrino, we have carried out a study through the process γe−→τνˉτνe\gamma e^- \to \tau \bar\nu_\tau \nu_e, which represents an excellent and useful option in determination of these anomalous parameters. To study the potential of the process γe−→τνˉτνe\gamma e^- \to \tau \bar\nu_\tau \nu_e, we apply a future high-energy and high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider, such as the CLIC, with s=380,1500,3000GeV\sqrt{s}=380, 1500, 3000\hspace{0.8mm}GeV and L=10,50,100,200,500,1000,1500,2000,3000fb−1{\cal L}=10, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000\hspace{0.8mm}fb^{-1}, and we consider systematic uncertainties of δsys=0,5,10%\delta_{sys}=0, 5, 10\%. With these elements, we present a comprehensive and detailed sensitivity study on the total cross-section of the process γe−→τνˉτνe\gamma e^- \to \tau \bar\nu_\tau \nu_e, as well as on the dipole moments μντ\mu_{\nu_\tau} and dντd_{\nu_\tau} at the 95%95\% C.L., showing the feasibility of such process at the CLIC at the γe−\gamma e^- mode with unpolarized and polarized electron beams.Comment: 28 pages, 15 figure

    Limits on the quartic couplings ZγγγZ\gamma\gamma\gamma and ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma from e+e−e^+e^- colliders

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    We obtain limits on the quartic neutral gauge bosons couplings ZγγγZ\gamma\gamma\gamma and ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma using LEP 2 data published by the L3 Collaboration on the reactions e+e−→γγγ,Zγγe^+e^-\to \gamma\gamma\gamma, Z\gamma\gamma. We also obtain 95%95 \% C. L. limits on these couplings at the future linear colliders energies. The LEP 2 data induce limits of order 10−510^{-5} GeV−4GeV^{-4} for the ZγγγZ\gamma\gamma\gamma couplings and of order 10−310^{-3} GeV−2GeV^{-2} for the ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma couplings, which are still above the respective Standard Model predictions. Future e+e−e^+e^- linear colliders may improve these limits by one or two orders of magnitude.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures. This article has been accepted for publication in Physical Review

    Bounding the Number of Light Neutrinos Species in a Left-Right Symmetric Model

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    Using the experimental values for the rates RexpLEP=Γinv/Γllˉ=5.942±0.016R^{LEP} _{exp}=\Gamma_{inv}/\Gamma_{l\bar l}=5.942\pm 0.016, RGiga−Z1=Γinv/Γllˉ=5.942±0.012R^{Giga-Z_1}=\Gamma_{inv}/\Gamma_{l\bar l}=5.942\pm 0.012 (most conservative) and RGiga−Z1=Γinv/Γllˉ=5.942±0.006R^{Giga-Z_1}=\Gamma_{inv}/\Gamma_{l\bar l}=5.942\pm 0.006 (most optimistic) we derive constraints on the number of neutrinos light species (Nν)LRSM(N_\nu)_{LRSM} with the invisible width method in the framework of a left-right symmetric model (LRSM) as a function of the LR mixing angle ϕ\phi. Using the LEP result for NνN_\nu we may place a bound on this angle, −1.6×10−3≤ϕ≤1.1×10−3-1.6\times 10^{-3}\leq\phi \leq 1.1\times 10^{-3}, which is stronger than those obtained in previous studies of the LRSM.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure
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