149 research outputs found
A simple approach to the chaos-order contributions in nuclear spectra
The simple one-parameter nearest neighbor-spacing distribution (NNSD) is
suggested for statistical analysis of nuclear spectra. This distribution is
derived within the Wigner-Dyson approach in the linear approximation for the
level repulsion density of quantum states. The obtained NNSD gives the
individual information on the Wigner and Poisson contributions in agreement
with that of the statistical experimental distributions of collective states in
deformed nuclei. Using this NNSD, one finds that the symmetry breaking due to
the fixing of projections of the angular momentum of collective states enhances
a chaos as a shift of the NNSD from the Poisson to Wigner distribution
behavior.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1711.0184
Electrical processes in the working gap of the magnetic fluid seal
Π ΠΎΠ·Π³Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΡΠΌΡΠ² Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ·Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π°Π»Π°, ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π΅ΡΠΌΡΡΡΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ° Ρ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΡ
ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΠΊΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ· Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏ'ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π²Π·Π°ΡΠΌΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ²'ΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ² Π· Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΈΡ
Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΠΏΠ°ΠΊΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌ Comsol. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΠΊΡΡΠ½Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΌ Π² ΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΌ Π½Π°Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ»ΡΠΊΠΈ Π² ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΄Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π±ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΠΏΡΠ² ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ² ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΌΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π³Π΅ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ²Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠ².The mathematical model of interconnected magnetic, electric and hydrodynamic processes in the working area of magnetic fluid seal is created. Electrical processes in the bulk of the rotating shaft and the magnetic fluid in the magnetic poles of the seal based on computer simulation using numerical finite element method were calculated. The total conditions of arising of electric currents in the shaft, due to the interaction of rotating shaft with a permanent magnet magnetic field was studied. Due to these currents the additional heating of the shaft and magnetic fluid, which contact with him takes place. Quantitative studies have shown that in the case of electro-conductive properties of the magnetic fluid a closed loop of current flowing along the shaft, magnetic fluid, and the poles of the magnetic system take place. As was shown, the region of the maximum current density is localized in the outer magnetic pole teeth of the seal. The investigation of the influence of the values of magnetic fluid conductivity on the amount of the maximum current density at extreme localized teeth showed that for obtaining the current density is less than 10βΆ A/mΒ², the electric conductivity should be less than 10Β³(Ξ©βm)β»ΒΉ.Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ Π²Π°Π»Π°, ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π΅ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈ Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΠΊΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌ Comsol. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΠ° Π² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π΅ ΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ 10Β³(ΠΠΌβΠΌ)β»ΒΉ, Π° Π΄Π»Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΡ
Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π³Π΅ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎ
Broadband SHF Direction-Finder
The original design of the compact broadband direction-finder is presented in this paper. The cylindrical monopole antenna serves as a primary source of the reflector- type antenna. \"Zero-amplitude\" technique is used for bearing the SHF sources. The model experiments with the proposed direction-finder prototype in the frequency band 6 GHz β 11 GHz have been carried out
Collective motion in quantum diffusive environment
The general problem of dissipation in macroscopic large-amplitude collective
motion and its relation to energy diffusion of intrinsic degrees of freedom of
a nucleus is studied. By applying the cranking approach to the nuclear
many-body system, a set of coupled dynamical equations for the collective
classical variable and the quantum mechanical occupancies of the intrinsic
nuclear states is derived. Different dynamical regimes of the intrinsic nuclear
motion and its consequences on time properties of collective dissipation are
discussed.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
Energy-saving control of back to back converters for powerful ac electric drives
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ΅Π³Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌ Π΄Π²ΡΠ½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΡ (ΠΠΠΠ§) Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΊΠ° (Π ΠΠΠ’). ΠΠ»Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ» ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ, ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΠΠΠ§ β ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ. ΠΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½Ρ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΠΠΠ§ β ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ, Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ (Π‘ΠΠ ) ΠΠΠΠ§. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π‘ΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ§ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π ΠΠΠ’ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ.The main aim of the study is to develop a new energy-saving control method of a back to back converter (BtBC) in AC electric drive systems (EDSs). The research focus was concerned with the theoretical analysis of active, reactive and apparent power controlling in a system BtBC β grid. From the results obtained, the dependences of the power flows in the system BtBC β grid have been plotted. These dependences allow us to create a new closed loop system (CLS) of the BtBC. The principal conclusion from this work is that reactive power compensation and power factor correction by the new CLS of the BtBC supplying ac EDSs is determined. It can reduce a share of the consumption reactive power from a substation and improve the power quality
- β¦