148 research outputs found

    Rearrangement of cluster structure during fission processes

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    Results of molecular dynamics simulations of fission reactions Na102+→Na7++Na3+Na_{10}^{2+} \to Na_7^+ + Na_3^+ and Na182+→2Na9+Na_{18}^{2+} \to 2 Na_9^+ are presented. Dependence of the fission barriers on isomer structure of the parent cluster is analyzed. It is demonstrated that the energy necessary for removing homothetic groups of atoms from the parent cluster is largely independent of the isomer form of the parent cluster. Importance of rearrangement of the cluster structure during the fission process is elucidated. This rearrangement may include transition to another isomer state of the parent cluster before actual separation of the daughter fragments begins and/or forming a "neck" between the separating fragments

    Modeling of flow two-phase mixture in curved channel pipeline

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    The article describes a three-dimensional simulation of the stationary motion of the gas and condensed phase particles of varying severity in a curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system of channels of gas pipelines. A numerical method for solving the equations that describe the motion of the particles, based on obtaining difference schemes and the use of a two-level iterative process. Built a multi-dimensional mathematical model of the steady flow of viscous gas hydrate particles in equilibrium axisymmetric taking into account transport and energy dissipation. Numerical calculations of the velocity field and the dispersed gas phase trajectory of mass flow of particles deposited on the walls of various sizes in a wet gas flow in a curved pipe

    Modeling of flow of two-phase mixture in curved channel pipeline

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    This article describes the three-dimensional modeling of steady motion of gas and condensed phase particles of varying severity in a curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system gas channels. A numerical method for solving the equations that describe the motion of the particles, based on the difference scheme and the application of the two-level iterative process. Built multivariate mathematical model of viscous steady flow of gas and the equilibrium of hydrate particles in axisymmetric taking into account transport and energy dissipation. Obtained pressure field in the pipe by solving the model equations using SIMPLE method. Numerical calculations of the velocity field of the gas and the dispersed phase, the trajectory of the mass flow deposited on particles of different sizes with the wall during the wet gas in the curved pipe. The calculation of particle trajectories in different kinds of process equipment show at the option of either abrasive wear parts located in a stream, or an intense build-up and accumulation of hydrates. The results can be applied in the analysis of impact of solid particles of various sizes on the elements of gas pipelines

    Building surrogate models for two-phase flow of fluids in porous media based on spatial radial basis approximation

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    The paper proposes a method for constructing the surrogate models for two-phase flow based on a combination of finite-difference solutions and fine-grid spatial approximation. The method provides the approximate models for solving optimal control the operating parameters of field development

    Radial basis approximation of single-phase flow in porous media based on the Green’s functions

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    The article discusses the problem of approximating solutions of differential equations describing the process of a two-dimensional fluid flow in porous media. The approximation is presented as a combination of radial basis functions on the basis of the Green’s function is used to solve the Poisson equation with variable coefficients in the case of steady state filtration and parabolic equations in the transient regime. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approximation obtained by the field pressure distribution in the reservoir with a network of injection and production wells. Compare approximated pressure and design points to a satisfactory accuracy of the results

    Methods of physical impact on natural gas in order to improve the safety of its transportation through main pipelines

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    The article considers the technology absorption natural gas dehydration, systematization of the physical processes occurring in the technological chain of preparation of natural gas. Built fuzzy causal model of the process gas drying based on the combined application of fuzzy inference and neural network approximation. The use of the model enables the structural and parametric optimization of production, aimed at improving the quality of preparation of natural gas

    Generalized mathematical model of a linear single-axis accelerometer as an integral part of the inclinometer

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    The article deals with the creation of a generalized mathematical model of inclinometer that allows more fully than any known prior mathematical model to study its properties under actual operating conditions. The mathematical model of inclinometer considered non-identical electrical parameters of the primary sensors. Mathematical model of a linear single-axis accelerometer is also built, which is part of the inclinometer

    Diacoptical analysis algorithms of topological site models of information backup and storage carrier

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    Diacoptical topological models of algorithms analysis describes the tape transportation mechanism with the account of the distribution of options of tape and fast algorithms for obtaining the characteristic polynomial of the transfer function of the system and for graphs of finite element model of the tape for two-node cubic and rod finite elements

    Simulation of optimal control of industrial corporations that produce complex dynamic systems engineering

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    In the article economic models to improve management efficiency by industrial corporations on the basis of scenario planning, management hierarchies Corporation. The role of business process reengineering in the formation of the integrated structures as a tool for the restructuring of the system of material, financial and information flows, aimed at reforming the organizational structure, optimizing the use of resources, improving the quality of products

    Modified algorithm of the Riemann problem solution

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    The algorithm for solving the Riemann problem is considered in detail in the article. The statement of the Riemann problem is presented. The limitations of the algorithm described above and possible ways to overcome them are revealed. An improvement in the solution of the Riemann problem algorithm is presented
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