3,187 research outputs found

    Sample Paths of the Solution to the Fractional-colored Stochastic Heat Equation

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    Let u = {u(t, x), t ∈\in [0, T ], x ∈\in R d } be the solution to the linear stochastic heat equation driven by a fractional noise in time with correlated spatial structure. We study various path properties of the process u with respect to the time and space variable, respectively. In particular, we derive their exact uniform and local moduli of continuity and Chung-type laws of the iterated logarithm

    Continuous-variable teleportation: a new look

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    In contrast to discrete-variable teleportation, a quantum state is imperfectly transferred from a sender to a remote receiver in a continuous-variable setting. We recall the ingenious scheme proposed by Braunstein and Kimble for teleporting a one-mode state of the quantum radiation field. By analyzing this protocol, we have previously proven the factorization of the characteristic function of the output state. This indicates that teleportation is a noisy process that alters, to some extent, the input state. Teleportation with a two-mode Gaussian EPR state can be described in terms of the superposition of a distorting field with the input one. Here we analyze the one-mode Gaussian distorting-field state. Some of its most important properties are determined by the statistics of a positive EPR operator in the two-mode Gaussian resource state. We finally examine the fidelity of teleportation of a coherent state when using an arbitrary resource state.Comment: Contribution to the special issue of Romanian Journal of Physics dedicated to the centenary of Serban Titeica (1908-1985), the founder of the school of theoretical physics in Romani
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