17 research outputs found

    A Dirac field interacting with point nuclear dynamics

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    The system describing a single Dirac electron field coupled with classically moving point nuclei is presented and studied. The model is a semi-relativistic extension of corresponding time-dependent one-body Hartree-Fock equation coupled with classical nuclear dynamics, already known and studied both in quantum chemistry and in rigorous mathematical literature. We prove local existence of solutions for data in H\u3c3 with \u3c3 08[1,32[. In the course of the analysis a second new result of independent interest is discussed and proved, namely the construction of the propagator for the Dirac operator with several moving Coulomb singularities

    A pedestrian approach to the invariant Gibbs measures for the 2-d defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations

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    42 pagesInternational audienceWe consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the two-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold without boundary or a bounded domain in R2\R^2. Our aim is to give a pedagogic and self-contained presentation on the Wick renormalization in terms of the Hermite polynomials and the Laguerre polynomials and construct the Gibbs measures corresponding to the Wick ordered Hamiltonian. Then, we construct global-in-time solutions with initial data distributed according to the Gibbs measure and show that the law of the random solutions, at any time, is again given by the Gibbs measure

    Stability of equilibria for a Hartree equation for random fields

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    International audienceWe consider a Hartree equation for a random field, which describes the temporal evolution of infinitely many fermions. On the Euclidean space, this equation possesses equilibria which are not localized. We show their stability through a scattering result, with respect to localized perturbations in the not too focusing case in high dimensions d ≥ 4. This provides an analogue of the results of Lewin and Sabin [22], and of Chen, Hong and Pavlović [11] for the Hartree equation on operators. The proof relies on dispersive techniques used for the study of scattering for the nonlinear Schrödinger and Gross-Pitaevskii equations.On considère une équation de Hartree pour des champs aléatoires décrivant la dynamique d'un système infini de fermions. Sur l'espace euclidien, cette équation admet des équilibres non-localisés. On prouve la stabilité de ces derniers à travers un résultat de diffusion pour des perturbations localisées et en dimension supérieure à 4, lorsque la non-linéarité est faiblement focalisante. Cela fournit une contrepartie aléatoire aux résultats de Lewin et Sabin [22] et de Chen, Hong et Pavlović [11] qui traitent de l'équation de Hartree pour des opérateurs densités. La preuve s'appuie sur des techniques dispersives utilisées dans l'étude de la diffusion des équations de Schrödinger et de Gross-Pitaevskii

    STRICHARTZ ESTIMATES FOR THE KLEIN-GORDON EQUATION IN A CONICAL SINGULAR SPACE

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    Consider a conical singular space X = C(Y) = (0, ∞)r ×Y with the metric g = dr 2 + r 2 h, where the cross section Y is a compact (n − 1)-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold (Y, h). We study the Klein-Gordon equations with inverse-square potentials in the space X, proving in particular global-in-time Strichartz estimates in this setting
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