11,910 research outputs found

    On the cancellation of 4-derivative terms in the Volkov-Akulov action

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    Recently Kuzenko and McCarty observed the cancellation of 4-derivative terms in the D=4N=1D=4 {\cal N}=1 Volkov-Akulov supersymmetric action for the fermionic Nambu-Goldstone field. Here is presented a simple algebraic proof of the cancellation based on using the Majorana bispinors and Fiertz identities. The cancellation shows a difference between the Volkov-Akulov action and the effective superfield action recently studied by Komargodski and Seiberg and containing one 4-derivative term. We find out that the cancellation effect takes place in coupling of the Nambu-Goldstone fermion with the Dirac field. Equivalence between the KS and the VA Lagrangians is proved up to the first order in the interaction constant of the NG fermions.Comment: 18 pages; the version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D; new section regarding the proof of the equivalence between the Komargodski-Seiberg and the Volkov-Akulov actions is added: some comments and new references are include

    The Tomonaga-Luttinger Model and the Chern-Simons Theory for the Edges of Multi-layer Fractional Quantum Hall Systems

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    Wen's chiral Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the edge of an m-layer quantum Hall system of total filling factor nu=m/(pm +- 1) with even p, is derived as a random-phase approximation of the Chern-Simons theory for these states. The theory allows for a description of edges both in and out of equilibrium, including their collective excitation spectrum and the tunneling exponent into the edge. While the tunneling exponent is insensitive to the details of a nu=m/(pm + 1) edge, it tends to decrease when a nu=m/(pm - 1) edge is taken out of equilibrium. The applicability of the theory to fractional quantum Hall states in a single layer is discussed.Comment: 15 page

    Study of narrow baryon resonance decaying into Ks0pK^0_s p in pApA-interactions at 70GeV/c70 GeV/c with SVD-2

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    The inclusive reaction pApKs0+Xp A \to pK^0_s + X was studied at IHEP accelerator with 70GeV70 GeV proton beam using SVD-2 detector. Two different samples of Ks0K^0_s, statistically independent and belonging to different phase space regions were used in the analyses and a narrow baryon resonance with the mass M=1523±2(stat.)±3(syst.)MeV/c2M=1523\pm 2(stat.)\pm 3(syst.) MeV/c^2 was observed in both samples of the dataComment: 3 pages, 6 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the XXXIII International Conference of High Energy Physics (ICHEP'06), Moscow, 200

    Pion Polarizability in the NJL model and Possibilities of its Experimental Studies in Coulomb Nuclear Scattering

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    The charge pion polarizability is calculated in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, where the quark loops (in the mean field approximation) and the meson loops (in the 1/Nc1/N_c approximation) are taken into account. We show that quark loop contribution dominates, because the meson loops strongly conceal each other. The sigma-pole contribution (mσ2t)1(m^2_\sigma-t)^{-1} plays the main role and contains strong t-dependence of the effective pion polarizability at the region t4Mπ2|t|\geq 4M_\pi^2. Possibilities of experimental test of this sigma-pole effect in the reaction of Coulomb Nuclear Scattering are estimated for the COMPASS experiment.Comment: 11 pages, 8 figure

    Even and odd symplectic and K\"ahlerian structures on projective superspaces

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    Supergeneralization of \DC P(N) provided by even and odd K\"ahlerian structures from Hamiltonian reduction are construct.Operator Δ \Delta which used in Batalin-- Vilkovisky quantization formalism and mechanics which are bi-Hamiltonian under corresponding even and odd Poisson brackets are considered.Comment: 19 page
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