690 research outputs found

    Determining the Chirality of Yukawa Couplings via Single Charged Higgs Boson Production in Polarized Photon Collision

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    When the charged Higgs boson is too heavy to be produced in pairs, the predominant production mechanism at Linear Colliders is via the single charged Higgs boson production processes, such as ee+bcˉH+,τνˉH+e^-e^+ \to b \bar c H^+, \tau \bar \nu H^+ and γγbcˉH+,τνˉH+\gamma\gamma \to b \bar c H^+, \tau \bar \nu H^+. We show that the yield of a heavy charged Higgs boson at a γγ\gamma\gamma collider is typically one or two orders of magnitude larger than that at an ee+e^-e^+ collider. Furthermore, a polarized γγ\gamma\gamma collider can determine the chirality of the Yukawa couplings of fermions with charged Higgs boson via single charged Higgs boson production, and thus discriminate models of new physics.Comment: Version accepted by Physical Review Letters (references added, minor rewording, RevTex4

    Note on tree-level unitarity in the General Two Higgs Doublet Model

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    Tree-level unitarity constraints on the masses of the Higgs bosons in the general Two Higgs Doublet Model (THDM) are studied. We first consider the case where the Higgs potential is invariant under a discrete symmetry transformation, and derive strong constraints on the mass of the lightest CP-even Higgs boson (MhM_h) as a function of tanβ\tan\beta. We then show that the inclusion of the discrete symmetry breaking term weakens the mass bounds considerably. It is suggested that a measurement of MhM_h and tanβ\tan\beta may enable discrimination between the two Higgs potentials.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 2 PostScript figure

    Some aspects of radiative corrections and non-decoupling effects of heavy Higgs bosons in two Higgs Doublet Model

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    The possibility of having relatively large non-decoupling effects of the heavy Higgs particles within the two-Higgs doublet extension of the electroweak standard model is briefly discussed and demonstrated on an example of the one-loop amplitude of the process e^+e^- -> W^+W^-Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures; to appear in the proceedings of the AM2003 conferenc

    Triviality and vacuum stability bounds in the three-loop neutrino mass model

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    We study theoretical constraints on the parameter space under the conditions from vacuum stability and triviality in the three-loop radiative seesaw model with TeV-scale right-handed neutrinos which are odd under the Z2Z_2 parity. In this model, some of the neutrino Yukawa coupling constants can be of the order of one. Requirement of strongly first order phase transition for successful electroweak baryogenes is also prefers order-one coupling constants in the scalar sector. Hence, it is important to clarify whether this model satisfies those theoretical conditions up to a given cutoff scale. It is found that the model can be consistent up to the scale above 10 TeV in the parameter region where the neutrino data, the lepton flavor violation data, the thermal relic abundance of dark matter as well as the requirement from the strongly first order phase transition are satisfied.Comment: 22 pages, 14 figure

    Top quark loop corrections to the decay H+h0W+H^+ \to h^0 W^+ in the Two Higgs Doublet Model

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    We calculate the decay width for the process H+h0W+H^+ \to h^0 W^+ up to order g4g^4 in the framework of the Two Higgs Doublet Model. We argue that for some reasonable choice of the free parameters the contribution from the one-loop graphs can be as large as 40%.Comment: 9 pages (in a4wide), tex with figures attached, uuencoded tared gzip file Postscript file also available at http://thep.physik.uni-mainz.de/~brueche

    Testing Higgs models via the H±WZH^\pm W^\mp Z vertex by a recoil method at the International Linear Collider

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    In general, charged Higgs bosons H±H^\pm appear in non-minimal Higgs models. The H±WZH^\pm W^\mp Z vertex is known to be related to the violation of the global symmetry (custodial symmetry) in the Higgs sector. Its magnitude strongly depends on the structure of the exotic Higgs models which contain higher isospin SU(2)LSU(2)_L representations such as triplet Higgs bosons. We study the possibility of measuring the H±WZH^\pm W^\mp Z vertex via single charged Higgs boson production associated with the W±W^\pm boson at the International Linear Collider (ILC) by using the recoil method. The feasibility of the signal e+eH±Wνjje^+e^-\to H^\pm W^\mp \to \ell \nu jj is analyzed assuming the polarized electron and positron beams and the expected detector performance for the resolution of the two-jet system at the ILC. The background events can be reduced to a considerable extent by imposing the kinematic cuts even if we take into account the initial state radiation. For a relatively light charged Higgs boson whose mass mH±m_{H^\pm} is in the region of 120-130 GeV <mH±<mW+mZ< m_{H^\pm} < m_W+m_Z, the H±WZH^\pm W^\mp Z vertex would be precisely testable especially when the decay of H±H^\pm is lepton specific. The exoticness of the extended Higgs sector can be explored by using combined information for this vertex and the rho parameter.Comment: 22 pages, 23 figure

    Enhancement of Loop Induced H±WZ0H^\pm W^\mp Z^0 Vertex in Two Higgs-doublet Model

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    The non-decoupling effects of heavy Higgs bosons as well as fermions on the loop-induced H±WZ0H^\pm W^\mp Z^0 vertex are discussed in the general two Higgs doublet model. The decay width of the process H+W+Z0H^+ \to W^+ Z^0 is calculated at one-loop level and the possibility of its enhancement is explored both analytically and numerically. We find that the novel enhancement of the decay width can be realized by the Higgs non-decoupling effects with large mass-splitting between the charged Higgs boson and the CP-odd one. This is due to the large breakdown of the custodial SU(2)VSU(2)_V invariance in the Higgs sector. The branching ratio can amount to 10210110^{-2} \sim 10^{-1} for mH±=300m_{H^\pm} = 300 GeV within the constraint from the present experimental data. Hence this mode may be detectable at LHC or future e+ee^+e^- linear colliders.Comment: 31+1 pages, Latex with 8 eps-file

    Higgs Self-Coupling as a Probe of Electroweak Phase Transition

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    We argue that, within a broad class of extensions of the Standard Model, there is a tight corellation between the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition and the cubic self-coupling of the Higgs boson: Models which exhibit a strong first-order EWPT predict a large deviation of the Higgs self-coupling from the Standard Model prediction, as long as no accidental cancellations occur. Order-one deviations are typical. This shift would be observable at the Large Hadron Collider if the proposed luminosity or energy upgrades are realized, as well as at a future electron-positron collider such as the proposed International Linear Collider. These measurements would provide a laboratory test of the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures; minor changes to clarify a few point

    Potential for measuring the H^\pm W^\mp Z^0 vertex from WZ fusion at the Large Hadron Collider

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    We investigate the possibility of measuring the H^\pm W^\mp Z^0 vertex from the single H±H^\pm production process via WZ fusion at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This vertex strongly depends on the structure of the Higgs sector in various new physics scenarios, so that its measurement can be useful to distinguish the models. A signal and background simulation under the expected detector performance at the LHC is done for the processes of pp \to W^\pm Z^0 X \to H^\pm X \to tbX and pp \to W^\pm Z^0 X \to H^\pm X \to W^\pm Z^0 X, and the required magnitudes of the H^\pm W^\mp Z^0 vertex for observation are evaluated. It is found that although the loop induced H^\pm W^\pm Z^0 vertex in multi-Higgs doublet models cannot be measurable, the latter process can be useful to test the model with a real and a complex triplets.Comment: 23 pages, 6 figures, version accepted for publication in Physical Review
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