35 research outputs found

    μ‹ κ³΅κ³΅κ΄€λ¦¬λ‘ μ˜ 곡법적 문제 - κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„κ°œν˜μ„ μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ -

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    ν–‰μ •μ˜ κ²½μ˜ν™”(Managerialisierung der offentlichen Verwaltung) λ˜λŠ” κ²½μ˜ν–‰μ •μ˜ μ œλ„ν™”λ₯Ό 톡해 γ€Œμž‘κ³  νš¨μœ¨μ •μ΅ 정뢀」 λ˜λŠ” γ€Œμž‘κ³  κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 정뢀」λ₯Ό μ‹€ν˜„ν•˜λ €λŠ” 신곡곡관리둠(New Public Management: NPM)을 배경으둜 자의적이고 λΆˆν•©λ¦¬ν•œ 규제의 철폐와 μ •μ±…κ²°μ • 및 μ§‘ν–‰κ³Όμ •μ˜ κ°œμ„ , 쑰직운영의 κ°œμ„ μ„ μœ„ν•œ κΆŒν•œμ˜ ν•˜λΆ€μ΄μ–‘, κ³„μ•½μ œμ™€ μ‹€μ ν‰κ°€μ œμ˜ λ„μž…, μΈμ‚¬Β·μ˜ˆμ‚°μ œλ„μ˜ κ°œλ°©ν™”Β·μžμœ¨ν™”, λ―Όκ°„μœ„νƒ 및 λ―Όμ˜ν™”μ˜ ν™•λŒ€, μ§€λ°©λΆ„κΆŒν™” 등을 ν¬ν•¨ν•˜λŠ” μ •λΆ€κ°œν˜ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ κ΅¬μ²΄ν™”λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. μ •λΆ€ν˜μ‹ μ˜ ν•΅μ‹¬μš”μ†Œλ₯Ό μ΄λ£¨λŠ” 것이 κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ˜ κ°œν˜μ΄λ‹€. κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ˜ κ°œν˜μ€ μ •λΆ€κ°œν˜μ˜ λΆˆκ°€ν”Όν•œ ν•„μˆ˜μš”κ±΄μœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. ν˜„μž¬ μΆ”μ§„λ˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ˜ μ΄ˆμ μ€ κ³„μ•½μ œ λ“± κ°œλ°©ν˜• μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ™€ μ‹€μ ν‰κ°€μ œ, μ„±κ³ΌκΈ‰μ œμ˜ λ„μž…μ„ ν†΅ν•œ μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ˜ μœ μ—°ν™” μ „λž΅κ³Ό 인λ ₯감좕에 λ§žμΆ”μ–΄μ Έ μžˆλ‹€. κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„μ˜ 개혁이 μ§μ—…κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ œμ— μ€‘λŒ€ν•œ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ κ²ƒμž„μ„ λΆˆμ„ 보듯 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜λ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ λ³€ν™”κ°€ κ³Όμ—° μ§μ—…κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ œλ„λ₯Ό 보μž₯ν•œ ν—Œλ²•μ— λΆ€ν•©λ˜λŠ”μ§€ 여뢀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λ³„λ°˜ λ…Όμ˜κ°€ 이루어지지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 아직도 μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌκ°€ λ²•μΉ˜κ΅­κ°€λ‘œ μ„±μˆ™λ˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ‹œμ‚¬ν•΄ μ€€λ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ 유감슀러운 일이닀. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμ˜μ‹μ•„λž˜ μ‹ κ³΅κ³΅κ΄€λ¦¬λ‘ μ˜ 곡법적 λ¬Έμ œμ μ„ κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μΈμ‚¬μ œλ„κ°œν˜κ³Ό μ§μ—…κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ œλ„μ˜ 관계λ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ κ²€ν† ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€

    Legal Policy Considerations for Reforming Korean Construction Law - focusing on Laws and regulations governing construction industry in Korea -

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    Law is often blamed to be one of the main causes for the depression of construction industry in Korea. Construction law, that is, laws and regulations governing construction and construction industry, hasn't been studied seriously and academically in depth thus far. This paper tries to review the current status of construction law in Korea and suggests some policy alternatives for reform. It analyzes general problems of Korea construction law, such as systemic and structural inconsistencies, fragmentation and imbalance of legal regime and then proceeds to find out ways to innovate the existing construction laws. In order to achieve an advanced system of law, laws and regulations governing construction have to be reviewed as a whole and evaluated in terms of real outcomes and impacts upon industry and business. More thorough, zero-base initiatives for regulatory reform, which enhance economic competitiveness of construction industry as well as minimize environment and security risks of construction activities, are especially needed in this sector. The paper concludes by emphasizing need for a standing institutional arrangement for review and innovation like construction law review commission composed of public officials, legal experts and representatives from construction industry sector

    μ œλ„ν™”λœ 행정ꡭ가와 λ²•μΉ˜μ£Όμ˜

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    μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€ (Institutionalized Administrative State)의 κ°œλ…μ€ ν•œκ΅­μ— μžˆμ–΄ λ²•μΉ˜μ£Όμ˜μ˜ ν˜„μ‹€μ Β·λ²•μ œλ„μ  ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ” 쀀거이닀. μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ • κ΅­κ°€λž€ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€λΌλŠ” ν˜„λŒ€κ΅­κ°€μ˜ 보편적 κ²½ν–₯을 ν‘œμƒν•΄ μ£ΌλŠ” ν˜„μƒμ΄ ν•œκ΅­ν—Œμ •μ‚¬μ— μžˆμ–΄ 常素둜 μ‘΄μ†ν•΄μ™”λ˜ 사싀을 μΈμ§€ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ 원인을 ν—Œλ²•μ œλ„ν™”μ˜ 계기λ₯Ό 톡해 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œλ„λ₯Ό 집약해 μ€€λ‹€. κ΅­κ°€ν˜•μ„± (nation-building) κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μš”κ΅¬λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€μ˜ μš”κ΅¬λ₯Ό λ’·λ°›μΉ¨ν•΄μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•œκ΅­ν—Œλ²•μ€ μΆœλ²”λ‹Ήμ‹œλΆ€ν„° λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήκ³Ό ν–‰μ •λΆ€μ˜ μš°μœ„λ₯Ό μ œλ„ν™”μ‹œμΌ°λ‹€. μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€λŠ” κ΅­μ •μ˜ λŠ₯λ₯ ν™”λΌλŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹œ κ°œλ°œλ…μž¬μ˜ μš”μ²­μ„ μΆ©μ‹€νžˆ μ΄ν–‰ν•˜μ—¬ μ •λΆ€μ£Όλ„ν˜• μ™Έν˜•μ  κ²½μ œμ„±μž₯에 μœ λ¦¬ν•œ ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ œκ³΅ν–ˆμ„ 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 비둝 μ§€μ—°λœ 혁λͺ…μ˜ ν˜•νƒœμ˜€μ„μ§€λΌλ„ ν•œκ΅­μ‚¬νšŒκ°€ λ¬Έλ―Όν†΅μ œ(civilian control)둜 μ΄ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μš°λ €λ˜μ—ˆλ˜ μ •μΉ˜λΆˆμ•ˆμ˜ 리슀크λ₯Ό μ™„μΆ©ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ μ—­μ„€μ μœΌλ‘œ 민주주의둜의 이행에 κΈ°μ—¬ν–ˆλ‹€. μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€λŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ œ(strong presidency)λ₯Ό κ΅¬ν˜„ν•˜λŠ”λ° μ„±κ³΅ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨, 특히 제3세계에 μžˆμ–΄ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ œμ˜ μ‹€νŒ¨μš”μΈμ΄ 된 μ•½ν•œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήκ³Ό 그둜 μΈν•œ μ •μΉ˜μ  ν˜Όλž€μ„ νšŒν”Όν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 효과적인 λ²•μ œλ„μ  ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ œκ³΅ν–ˆκ³ , μ‹¬μ§€μ–΄λŠ” λ¬Έλ―Όν†΅μ œκ°€ μ‹€ν˜„λœ μ΄ν›„μ—μ„œ μ„ κ±°λ₯Ό 톡해 μ§‘κΆŒν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ •μΉ˜μ„Έλ ₯λ“€μ—κ²Œ μ•ˆμ •μ μΈ κ΅­μ •μˆ˜ν–‰μ„ κ°€λŠ₯μΌ€ ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ” 우호적인 μ—¬κ±΄μœΌλ‘œ μž‘μš©ν–ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ§€λ‚˜λ©΄μ„œ μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ • κ΅­κ°€μ˜ μ—­κΈ°λŠ₯이 더 λ‘λ“œλŸ¬μ§€κ²Œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€. ν–‰μ •λΆ€μ˜ λΉ„λŒ€ν™”, κ²½μ œκ°„μ„­μ£Όμ˜, μ •κ²½μœ μ°©, λ²•μΉ˜μ£Όμ˜μ˜ ν˜•ν•΄ν™” λ“±κ³Ό 같은 고질적 폐단이 μΌμƒν™”λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œλŠ” ν–‰μ •λΆ€, μž…λ²•λΆ€ 및 μ‚¬λ²•λΆ€μ˜ μ—­ν• κ³Ό μƒν˜Έκ΄€κ³„κ°€ ν—Œλ²•μ— μ˜ν•˜μ—¬ κ΅­μ •μ˜ μ€€μΉ™μœΌλ‘œ 처방된 μž…ν—Œλ―Όμ£Όμ£Όμ˜μ™€ λ²•μΉ˜μ£Όμ˜μ˜ μš”κ΅¬λ₯Ό μ™œκ³‘μ‹œν‚¬ κ°€λŠ₯성이 크닀. 이 λ¬Έμ œμ μ€ κ΅­κ°€κΆŒλ ₯κ°„μ˜ 관계λ₯Ό λΆˆκ· ν˜•ν•˜κ²Œ κ°•ν™”λœ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήκ³Ό λΉ„λŒ€ν™”ν•œ κ΄€λ£ŒκΈ°κ΅¬μ— μ˜ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ ν˜•νƒœμ˜ ꢌλ ₯μ§‘μ€‘μ˜ κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ κ³ μ°©Β·ν™”μ„ν™”μ‹œν‚€κ³  κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ²½μŸν™˜κ²½μ—μ„œ μš”κ΅¬λ˜λŠ” κ΅­κ°€λ²•μ œλ„μ  μœ μ—°μ„±κ³Ό 적응λŠ₯λ ₯을 μ†μƒμ‹œν‚€λ©°, λ‚˜μ•„κ°€ ν—Œλ²•μ  ꢌ리의 보μž₯을 μœ„νƒœλ‘­κ²Œ λ§Œλ“ λ‹€. λ‹Ήλ©΄κ³Όμ œλŠ” κ΅­νšŒμ™€ ν–‰μ •λΆ€, μ‚¬λ²•λΆ€κ°„μ˜ 관계λ₯Ό 역동적인 κ²¬μ œμ™€ κ· ν˜•μ˜ κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μž¬κ΅¬μΆ•ν•˜λŠ” 일이닀. μ œλ„ν™”λœ ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œ 이듀간에 μ‘°μš©ν•˜κ³  μΌμ‚¬λΆ„λž€ν•œ λͺ…령계톡을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λŠ” 것은 ν•œ λ•Œ κ΅­μ •μ˜ λŠ₯λ₯ ν™”λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ κΈ°μ—¬ν–ˆμ„μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ, κ°œλ°©μ„±κ³Ό 투λͺ…성이 κ°•μš”λ˜λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ§ˆμ„œν•˜μ—μ„œλŠ” 였히렀 μ •μΉ˜μ  ν˜•μ„±μ˜ μž₯μ• μš”μΈμ΄ λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 인식할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€

    Linking Administrative Law and Public Policy -cherishing the memory of Professor Suh Won-Woo for the first anniversary of his passing-

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    This paper illuminates academic achievements of Professor Suh Won-Woo as a scholar, particularly in terms of impact upon and contribution to the administrative law, law and public policy in Korea. Reviewed and evaluated are his lifelong efforts to perceive the originality of Korean administrative law and to try to build a new scientific administrative law which is a indispensable, integral component of the comprehensive science of administration. Study of law and public policy in Korea got into its stride thanks to Professor Suh's persevering endeavors to link both fields into a policy science of public law as a comprehensive science of public administration as he calls it. Much remains unfinished and yet to be developed by the succeeding generations of public law and policy science, while his works and ambitions still guide us forth in search of a new realm of social science where administrative law meets public policy

    A Legal Approach to Policy Instruments

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    행정법학에 μžˆμ–΄ ν–‰μœ„ν˜•μ‹λ‘ μ€ ν–‰μ •ν•™β€€μ •μ±…ν•™ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œμ˜ μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ λ…Όμ˜μ—μ„œλŠ” 거의 κ³ λ €λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  해도 과언이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€. 졜근 μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨λ‘ μ΄ λ‹€μ‹œ ν™œμ„±ν™”λ˜λŠ” κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œλ„ ν–‰μœ„ν˜•μ‹λ‘ μ— λŒ€ν•œ 관심은 μ°Ύμ•„ λ³Ό 수 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€. ν–‰μ •ν•™ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ관심이 점차 고쑰되고 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒκ³ΌλŠ” λŒ€μ‘°μ μœΌλ‘œ 법학, 특히 행정법학에 μžˆμ–΄ μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ λ…Όμ˜λŠ” 일견 νŠΉλ³„ν•œ μ—°κ΅¬λŒ€μƒ λ˜λŠ” μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œ λΆ€κ°λ˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λŠ” μ•Šλ‹€. 이와 같은 κ²¬μ§€μ—μ„œ μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ 법적 μ ‘κ·Όμ˜ 인식관심, 연ꡬ동ν–₯κ³Ό μ„±κ³Ό, 그리고 μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨λ‘ μ˜ 곡법적 ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό κ³ μ°°ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨λ‘ κ³Ό ν–‰μœ„ν˜•μ‹λ‘ μ΄ ν•„μ—°μ μœΌλ‘œ λ™μΌν•œ ꢀ도λ₯Ό 밟으며 곡동보쑰λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨λ‘ κ³Ό μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ 법적 μ ‘κ·ΌμœΌλ‘œμ„œ ν–‰μœ„ν˜•μ‹λ‘ κ³Όμ˜ 연계와 접점을 λͺ¨μƒ‰ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€. μ •μ±…μˆ˜λ‹¨λ‘ μ΄ μ΄λ‘ μ΄λ‚˜ μ‹€λ¬΄μ—μ„œ λ”μš± 더 ν˜„μ‹€μ„±κ³Ό 섀득λ ₯을 가지렀면 ν–‰μœ„ν˜•μ‹λ‘ κ³Όμ˜ 연계와 접합이 무엇보닀도 ν•„μˆ˜μ μ΄λ‹€. The "Handlungsformenlehre", which has been developed within the field of administrative law as a theory of the legal form of administrative activities, could hardly be taken into consideration in discussing policy instruments recently revitalized in the realm of policy science in Korea. The paper tries to illustrate why and how these two different approaches should be linked together, by showing aconceptual framework, development and diversification of the legal form of administrative instruments such as the 'administrative act' (Verwaltungsakt), contract, administrative rule-making, and other informal administrative activities, including administrative guidance. Discussing legal limitations of policy instrument approaches from legal perspective, it explores possibility to solve those limitations and suggests an alternative way of integrating legal chapters into the policy instrument discussions

    μœ λŸ½ν†΅ν•©μ˜ 곡법적 영ν–₯에 κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ: μœ λŸ½ν†΅ν•©μ΄ 독일행정법에 미친 영ν–₯을 μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ

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    Impact of the European Integration on national public laws of member states turns out to be unique and remarkable, which this article analyzes with its influence upon the German Administrative Law. European Administrative Law, which emerged originally as a discrete body of those special laws governing the organs of the European Community encompasses now broader elements like public laws of each member state to be applied to the Community relevant issues and cases as well as those public laws formed by various instances of the European Union like the Commission, Court of Justice of the European Communities etc. It exercises great influence upon the German administrative law primarily through the direct effect (Direktwirkung) and principle-guided reception of european laws and legal doctrines (prinzipiengeleitete Rezeption). At this moment it is almost impossible to understand the German administrative law without comprehending the influence of the European Integration upon it. So long as German administrative law plays a role as a reference model for Korean Administrative law, still in many ways, the changes in its legal doctrines and theories brought about by the European integration need to be correctly reviewed and analyzed with its current status of development. This article reviews those changes, especially in those legal doctrines and theories regarding legal forms of administrative activity (Rechtsformenlehre: including source of law and forms of administrative acts: Redusquellenlehre and Handlungsformenlehre), subjective public rights (subjective ?ffentliche Rechie), administrative discretion (Beurteilungsspielraum und Ermesseru and Administrative Guidelines and Standards (Verwaltungsvorschriten)

    Analyzing the Process of Parliamentary Participation Institutionalization in Administrative Law

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    λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 2015λ…„ κ΅­νšŒλ²• κ°œμ •μ•ˆ λ“±μž₯κ³Ό 퇴μž₯의 과정을 Kingdon의 닀쀑흐름λͺ¨ν˜•κ³Ό Sabatier의 μ •μ±…μ˜Ήν˜Έμ—°ν•©λͺ¨ν˜•μ„ κ²°ν•©, λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ—¬ ν–‰μ •μž…λ²•μ— λŒ€ν•œ ꡭ회 κ΄€μ—¬ μ œλ„ν™” 과정을 보닀 μ •ν•©μ„± 있게 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ μž ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. ν–‰μ •μž…λ²•μ— λŒ€ν•œ ꡭ회 κ΄€μ—¬ μ œλ„λŠ” 1997λ…„λΆ€ν„° 점증적으둜 ν™• λŒ€λ˜μ–΄ μ™”μœΌλ©° 2015λ…„ κ΅­νšŒλ²• κ°œμ •μ•ˆλ„ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ νλ¦„μ—μ„œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ™”λ‹€κ³  λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€. ν–‰μ •μž…λ²• 의 증가 및 법λ₯ μ˜ 취지와 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν–‰μ •μž…λ²•μ— λŒ€ν•œ ꡭ회의 뢈만이 문제의 νλ¦„μœΌλ‘œ μž‘μš©ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , 2015λ…„ κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ—°κΈˆλ²• κ°œμ •μ•ˆκ³Ό μ—°κ³„μ²˜λ¦¬λ₯Ό κ²€ν† ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ •μ±…μ˜ 창이 μ—΄λ¦° κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€. 이 κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήκ³Ό 원내지도뢀 및 ꡭ회의μž₯의 κ°ˆλ“±μ΄λΌλŠ” μ •μΉ˜μ  흐름이 μž‘μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 2015λ…„ ꡭ회 법 κ°œμ •μ•ˆμ€ ꡭ회λ₯Ό ν†΅κ³Όν•˜μ˜€μ§€λ§Œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ˜ κ±°λΆ€κΆŒ ν–‰μ‚¬λ‘œ 퇴μž₯ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ •μ±…μ˜ 창이 μ—΄λ¦° κ²½μš°μ—λ„ κ°œμ • λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ΄μœ λŠ” λΆˆμ™„μ „ν•œ μ •μΉ˜ 흐름이 μ •μ±…μ˜ μ°½κ³Ό μ—°κ²°λ˜μ—ˆλ˜ 것이 원인이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λΆˆμ™„μ „ν•œ μ •μΉ˜ 흐름을 Sabatier의 μ •μ±…μ˜Ήν˜Έμ—°ν•©λͺ¨ν˜•μ„ ν™œμš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λ©΄ κ΅­νšŒλΌλŠ” μ •μ±… 지지연합 λ‚΄λΆ€μ—μ„œ μ •μΉ˜μ  이념과 μ†Œμ†μ΄ μƒμΆ©λ˜μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμœΌλ‘œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μ •μ±…μ˜ 흐름에 μ„œλ„ μ—¬λŸ¬ μ •μ±… λŒ€μ•ˆ μ€‘μ—μ„œ λ³€ν™”μ˜ 폭이 큰 μ •μ±… λŒ€μ•ˆμ΄ κ°œμ •μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ μ„ νƒλ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 점이 ν•œκ³„λ‘œ μž‘μš©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€κ³  λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€. ν–‰μ •μž…λ²•μ— λŒ€ν•œ ꡭ회 κ΄€μ—¬ μ œλ„λŠ” μΆ”ν›„ λ‹€μ‹œ λ…Όμ˜λ  여지가 μžˆλŠ” 연속 μ„± μžˆλŠ” μ •μ±… μ΄μŠˆμ΄λ―€λ‘œ ν–₯ν›„ 2015λ…„ κ°œμ •μ•ˆμ„ λ‘˜λŸ¬μ‹Ό λΆˆμ™„μ „ν•œ μ •μΉ˜νλ¦„μ„ λ³΄μ™„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 점진적인 μ •μ±… λŒ€μ•ˆμ˜ μ œμ‹œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 보인닀.This study aims to examine the process of institutionalization in the National Assembly in 2015 through Kingdon's multiple streams framework and Sabatier' s advocacy coalition framework. The system of parliamentary participation in administrative law has been increasing gradually since 1997, and the revision of the National Assembly Act in 2015 has also been underway. The increase in administrative law, the effect of the law and the dissatisfaction of the National Assembly with other administrative law acted as a problem, and a policy window was opened when examining the revision of the civil service pension law in 2015. The politics of the conflict between the president and the presidential leadership and the speaker of the National Assembly acted in this process,, and the revision of the National Assembly Act passed in 2015.The reason for the failure to pass the amendment is that an incomplete political stream was linked to the policy window even though it was open. Additional analysis using Sabatier's model of policy advocacy coalition showed that the relationship between the executive branch and the National Assembly was that that of governing party and opposition, competitors in the policy support coalitions, though they did not necessarily have interest conflicts. In addition, the policy stream was also limited by the fact that policy alternatives, somewhat more varied, were selected as the revised proposals. The National Assembly system of involvement in administrative law is a continuing policy issue that can be discussed again. Therefore, it is necessary to show gradual policy alternatives in order to complement the imperfect political trend surrounding the 2015 revised bill

    μ‚¬νšŒλ³‘λ¦¬μ™€ λ²•μ λŒ€μ‘ : 제3주제 지정토둠

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    사싀상 ν–‰μ •λΆ€νŒ¨(ν˜Ήμ€ 곡무원 λΆ€νŒ¨)에 λŒ€ν•œ 법적 λŒ€μ‘μ— κ΄€ν•œ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ€ 싀정이닀. 그것은 κ·Έ λ™μ•ˆ ν–‰μ •λΆ€νŒ¨λ₯Ό 법적인 μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” 윀리(개인 ν˜Ήμ€ μ‚¬νšŒμˆ˜μ€€μ˜ 윀리)적인 μΈ‘λ©΄ ν˜Ήμ€ μ •μΉ˜μ μΈ μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ μ ‘κ·Όν•˜μ˜€κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œκ°μ—μ„œμ˜ ν–‰μ •λΆ€νŒ¨μ— μ„€λͺ…λ ₯은 λ‚˜λ¦„λŒ€λ‘œ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ λ†’λ‹€κ³  ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, λ¬Έμ œλŠ” λΆ„μ„μ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ‘œμ„œ 그러면 κ³Όμ—° μ–΄λ– ν•œ μ²˜λ°©μ„ μ œμ‹œν•  것인가에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λ§‰μ—°ν•˜κ³  좔상적인 결둠을 μ œμ‹œν•˜μ˜€μ„ 뿐 보닀 μ‹€νš¨μ„±μžˆκ³  ꡬ체적인 λŒ€μ•ˆμ˜ μ œμ‹œμ—λŠ” ν•œκ³„κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 이와 같은 λ©΄μ—μ„œ ν–‰μ •λΆ€νŒ¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ 법적 접근은 맀우 μ˜λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 것이며, λ˜ν•œ μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 지속적인 연ꡬ가 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν–‰μ •λΆ€νŒ¨λ₯Ό μ΅œκ·Όμ— λΉˆλ²ˆν•˜κ²Œ λ°œμƒν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ§‘λ‹¨λΆ„μŸμ˜ λ¬Έμ œμ™€ μ—°κ³„μ‹œν‚¨ μ‹œλ„λŠ” ν˜„μ‹€λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬΄κ΄€μ‹¬ν•˜κ³  λ“±ν•œμ‹œν•˜λŠ” ν•™μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œμ‚¬μ μ„ 던져주고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ 맀우 긍정적인 의미λ₯Ό μ§€λ‹ˆκ³  μžˆλ‹€. 이와 같은 λ°•μ •ν›ˆ ꡐ수의 μ‹œλ„μ— κ³΅κ°ν•˜λ©°, 보둠의 μ°¨μ›μ—μ„œ λͺ‡ 가지 μΆ”κ°€λ…Όμ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€

    Empirical study on the lawmaking competency of public officer

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    κΈ‰λ³€ν•˜λŠ” μ„Έκ³„κ²½μ œ, 비약적인 기술 λ°œμ „, 정뢀성과에 λŒ€ν•œ κΈ°λŒ€μ˜ μ¦κ°€λŠ” κ³΅κ³΅μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μ˜ 기술과 λŠ₯λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 관심을 μš”κ΅¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν™˜κ²½λ³€ν™”μ— λŒ€μ‘ν•˜κ³  μ •λΆ€μ˜ 생산성을 μ œκ³ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ˜ μ—­λŸ‰μ„ μ‹ μž₯μ‹œν‚€λŠ” 것이 무엇보닀도 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 인식이 ν™•μ‚°λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. 1970λ…„λŒ€ ν›„λ°˜ κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ˜ λŠ₯λ ₯κ³Ό κΈ°μˆ μ„ λͺ…ν™•νžˆ ν•˜κ³  κ°œμ„ ν•˜κΈ°μœ„ν•΄ λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ κ³ μ•ˆλ˜μ–΄ 1979λ…„λΆ€ν„° λ―Έκ΅­ κ³ μœ„κ³΅λ¬΄μ›λ‹¨ (the U.S. Senior Executive Service)에 μ μš©λ˜μ—ˆκ³  1990λ…„λŒ€μ— 영ꡭ, 독일, 일본 λ“± 선진ꡭ에 μ˜ν•΄ λ„μž…λœ μ—­λŸ‰ μ ‘κ·Ό'(competency approach)은 λ°”λ‘œ κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 인식을 배경으둜 ν•œλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌλ„ μ—­λŸ‰ μ ‘κ·Ό(competency approach)을 2006λ…„ μ‹€μ‹œ μ˜ˆμ •μΈ κ³ μœ„κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ œλ„μ˜ μ‹€νš¨μ„±μ„ μ œκ³ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ³ μœ„κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ—κ²Œ μ μš©ν•˜μ—¬ ν™œμš©ν•  μ˜ˆμ •μΈ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ•Œλ €μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€. κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ˜ μ—­λŸ‰ 쀑 특히 μž…λ²•μ—­λŸ‰(law-making competency)은 λ²•μΉ˜ν–‰μ •μ˜ κ·œλ²”κ³Ό μ‹€μ œ μ–‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ ν•„μˆ˜λΆˆκ°€κ²°ν•œ μš”μ†Œμ΄λ‹€. μž…λ²•μ—­λŸ‰μ΄λž€ 정책을 μž…λ²•μ μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬μ²΄ν™”ν•˜λŠ” κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” λ²•λ Ήμ˜ μ œμ •, κ°œμ •, μ •λΉ„ 등에 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ—­λŸ‰μ„ μ΄μΉ­ν•œλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌμ˜ 경우, ν–‰μ •λΆ€κ°€ κ΅­νšŒμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ 법λ₯ μ•ˆμ œμΆœκΆŒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•΄ μ™”κ³  ν–‰μ •κ΅­κ°€μ˜ μ „κ°œ λ“± 역사적인 μ΄μœ μ—μ„œ ν–‰μ •λΆ€κ°€ μž…λ²• μ „λ¬Έμ„± λ©΄μ—μ„œ κ΅­νšŒμ— λΉ„ν•΄ μƒλŒ€μ  μš°μ›”μ„±μ„ μ§€λ‹ˆλŠ” 상황이 μ§€μ†λ˜μ–΄ μ™”λ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이와 같은 μž…λ²•μ—μ„œμ˜ μ •λΆ€ 주도경ν–₯, 그리고 μ •λΆ€μž…λ²• 총괄기ꡬ인 λ²•μ œμ²˜μ™€ λ²•μ œμ—…λ¬΄κ·œμ • 등에 μ˜ν•œ λ²•μ œμ—…λ¬΄μ˜ μ€‘μš”μ„±μ— λŒ€ν•œ 관심에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ˜ μž…λ²•μ—­λŸ‰μ΄ 그에 μƒμ‘ν•˜λŠ” μˆ˜μ€€μœΌλ‘œ ν™•λ³΄λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€λŠ” λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ μ˜μ‹¬μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 싀정이닀 κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μ˜ μž…λ²•μ—­λŸ‰ 제고λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 정책적 λ…Έλ ₯을 μ΄‰κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λŠμ΄μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ΄μœ λ„ λ°”λ‘œ 거기에 μžˆλ‹€. The ever changing global economy, dramatic technological changes, and increased expectations about government performance demand a new attention to public service skills and capacity. Based on the perception, the Competency Approach designed to clarify and improve the capabilities and skills of senior bureaucrats in the U.S. has been applied to the U.S. Senior Executive Service, introduced to the U.K. Germany and Japan in 1990's. In Korea, The Competency Approach is supposed to be applied to more than 3 upper-level public servants introducing Senior Executive Service in July, 2006. The competency of public officer , particularly law-making competency is a requisite to increase central or local government's productivity. Law-making competency is defined as the total competency related with making, reforming and putting in order administrative rules. This study, through the survey on the lawmaking competency of public officer in central and local government, measured their lawmaking competency and analyzed the factors to affect their lawmaking competency. The result of the analysis was that while personal factors such as majoring in law in undergraduate or graduate school, the period of the education related with legislative affairs or the number of dealing with legislative affairs are positively significant. Lawyer certification or Doctor of laws, total work period as a public officer and rank difference within middle-level government posts are insignificant. Among organization factors, the level of the organization's professionalism in regards to lawmaking and the interest in improving employee's lawmaking competency are both significant, the former positively and the latter negatively. The result of this analysis implies that the strengthening of education about lawmaking theories and skills and cultivating professionals in this field are both required to improve the lawmaking competency of public officer

    Legal Review for Fairness of Internet Interconnection Agreement

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