12 research outputs found

    The Emancipation Celebration in Washington, D. C. in the late 19th century : race, class and gender in the view of the black middle class

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(박사) --μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μ„œμ–‘μ‚¬ν•™κ³Ό,2007.Docto

    μ„œμšΈμ‹œλ‰΄νƒ€μš΄κ°œλ°œμ‚¬μ—…κ³Ό 4λŒ€κ°•μ‚¬μ—…μ΄ νˆ¬ν‘œν–‰νƒœμ— 끼친 영ν–₯ 뢄석

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (석사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : μ •μΉ˜ν•™κ³Ό, 2012. 2. λ°•μ›ν˜Έ.λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ§€μ—­μ£Όμ˜ 이후 κ²½μ œκ°€ νˆ¬ν‘œκ²°μ •μ΄ μš”μΈμ΄ λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό λΆ„μ„ν•˜λŠ” 것이닀. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” μ§€μ—­κ°œλ°œμ‚¬μ—…μ„ μ‚¬λ‘€λ‘œ λΆ„μ„ν•˜λ©° κΈ°μ‘΄ κ²½μ œνˆ¬ν‘œμ΄λ‘ μ΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œ 이질적 유ꢌ자 집단이 μ‘΄μž¬ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ£Όμž₯ν•œλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ ν˜„μ§ λŒ€ν‘œλ“€μ΄ 뢄점상황을 이루지 μ•Šμ„μˆ˜λ‘ μœ κΆŒμžλŠ” κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ˜ μ±…μž„μ„ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 돌릴 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 점 λ˜ν•œ ν•¨κ»˜ μ£Όμž₯ν•œλ‹€. μ£Όμž₯을 μž…μ¦ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κ²½μ œνˆ¬ν‘œμ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ κ²½μ œν‰κ°€μ˜ λŒ€μƒκ³Ό μ œλ„μ˜ 영ν–₯에 μ΄ˆμ μ„ 맞좰 논지λ₯Ό μ „κ°œν•œλ‹€. κΈ°μ‘΄ 연ꡬ듀은 μ‚¬νšŒκ²½μ œμ  νˆ¬ν‘œκ²½ν–₯을 λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ λͺ¨λ“  μœ κΆŒμžλ“€μ΄ λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ— λ°˜μ‘ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ ν•œκ³„κ°€ μžˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μœ κΆŒμžκ°€ κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ— μ±…μž„μ„ 물을 수 μžˆλŠ” μ œλ„κ°€ 운영될 λ•Œ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ±…μž„μ„ λͺ…ν™•νžˆ μ§€μš΄λ‹€λŠ” μ±…μž„μ˜ λͺ…ν™•μ„± κ°œλ…μ€ κ΅­κ°€ λ‚΄ 뢄석에 적극적으둜 ν™œμš©λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 상황이닀. 이에 λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 개인경제적 νˆ¬ν‘œλ₯Ό ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” 이질적 유ꢌ자 μ§‘λ‹¨μ˜ μ‘΄μž¬μ—¬λΆ€μ™€ μ§€μ—­μ˜ ν˜„μ§λ“€μ΄ 뢄점상황을 이루지 μ•Šμ„ 경우 κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ±…μž„μ„ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ λ¬»λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 연ꡬ할 ν•„μš”μ„±μ„ μ œκΈ°ν•œλ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κ²½μ œκ³΅κ°„μœΌλ‘œμ„œμ˜ 지역에 μ°©μ•ˆν•˜μ—¬ μ„œμšΈμ‹œλ‰΄νƒ€μš΄κ°œλ°œμ‚¬μ—…κ³Ό 4λŒ€κ°•μ‚¬μ—…μ„ 2008λ…„ 총선 및 2010λ…„ 지방선거와 관련지어 λΆ„μ„ν–ˆλ‹€. μ•žμ—μ„œ μ œκΈ°ν•œ μ—°κ΅¬λ¬Έμ œμ— λ‹΅ν•˜κ³ μž 집합데이터뢄석을 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆλ‹€. νˆ¬ν‘œμ†Œ λ‹¨μœ„λ‘œ μ§‘κ³„λœ μ •λ‹Ή λ“ν‘œμœ¨ 데이터λ₯Ό λΉ„λ‘―ν•΄ μΈκ΅¬μ£Όνƒμ΄μ‘°μ‚¬μžλ£Œ, κ³΅μ‹œμ§€κ°€ 자료 λ“± 동 읍 면 λ‹¨μœ„λ‘œ μΈ‘μ •λœ 자료λ₯Ό ν™œμš©ν•΄ 방법둠적 ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κ³ μž λ…Έλ ₯ν–ˆλ‹€. λΆ€κ°€μ μœΌλ‘œ λ™μ•„μ‹œμ•„μ—°κ΅¬μ›μ—μ„œ μ‹€μ‹œν•œ νŒ¨λ„λ°μ΄ν„°λ₯Ό λΆ„μ„ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 집합데이터λ₯Ό λΆ„μ„ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 볡합적인 κ²½μ œνˆ¬ν‘œμ–‘νƒœλ₯Ό κ΄€μ°°ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 점도 μ‚΄ν•„ 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 자료의 뢄석 κ²°κ³Ό κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ— 이질적으둜 λ°˜μ‘ν•˜λŠ” μœ κΆŒμžλ“€μ„ 확인할 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ§€μ—­κ°œλ°œμ‚¬μ—…μ„ μ§„ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ 주택을 μ†Œμœ ν•œ μ§‘λ‹¨μΌμˆ˜λ‘ 개인경제적 νˆ¬ν‘œλ₯Ό ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯을 λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ ν™•μΈν–ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μ§‘κΆŒλ‹Ήκ³Ό 같은 μ†Œμ† 정당인 ν˜„μ§λ“€μ˜ λΉ„μœ¨μ΄λ‚˜ 성격에 따라 μœ κΆŒμžλ“€μ΄ 여당에 μ±…μž„μ„ λŒλ¦¬λŠ” 정도가 λ‹¬λΌμ§€λŠ” 양상도 ν¬μ°©ν–ˆλ‹€. μš”μ»¨λŒ€ 2000λ…„λŒ€ μ€‘ν›„λ°˜ ν•œκ΅­μ—λŠ” 본인이 μ§€μΌœμ•Ό ν•  이읡과 κ²½μ œμƒν™©μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ±…μž„μ„ 물을 λŒ€μƒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λͺ…ν™•νžˆ μΈμ§€ν•˜λŠ” 유ꢌ자 집단이 μ‘΄μž¬ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°ν˜”λ‹€. 방법둠적 ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό μΈμ§€ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κΈ°μ‘΄ κ²½μ œνˆ¬ν‘œμ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ ν¬κ΄„ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œ 개인경제적 νˆ¬ν‘œν–‰νƒœλ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ μ˜μ˜κ°€ μžˆλ‹€. 특히 2000λ…„λŒ€μ— λ“€μ–΄ μ§€μ—­μ£Όμ˜μ˜ 영ν–₯λ ₯이 μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ€„μ–΄λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 평가가 λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” 상황을 κ°μ•ˆν•˜λ©΄ ν–₯ν›„ ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μ„ κ±°μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ 개인의 이읡을 μ’‡λŠ” 유ꢌ자 집단을 뢄석할 λ°©μ•ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ‹œμ‚¬μ μ„ λ˜μ§„λ‹€. ν•œνŽΈ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” ν˜„μ§λ“€μ˜ 뢄점상황에 μ΄ˆμ μ„ 맞좰 κ·Έκ°„ μ„ κ±°μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ†Œ λ“±ν•œμ‹œν•œ μ œλ„μ˜ 영ν–₯λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ λ…Όν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 이둜써 κ²½μ œνˆ¬ν‘œμ—°κ΅¬μ˜ 외연을 λ„“νžˆκ³  ν•œκ΅­μ •μΉ˜λ₯Ό 이해할 κΈ°λ°˜μ„ λ‹€μ§€λŠ” 데 λ‹€μ†Œλ‚˜λ§ˆ κΈ°μ—¬ν•  수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.This thesis explores the emergence of economic voting behavior found in South Korea. Focusing on two government-initiated policies, "New Towns Renovation Project" and "The 4 Major Rivers Project," this study examines the heterogeneity of economic voters. As a contribution to economic voting studies, this thesis underlines the factors of assessment of economic prospects and the political-institutional context. Previous studies showed a robust role of economic interests in determining voters' decisions, especially with regard to pursuit of their pocketbook interests. However, it has typically been assumed that voters would form a homogeneous group. This study suggests that this baseline assumption needs to be revised, especially because each voter would react differently based on one's economic situation. This study suggests that voter groups are becoming much more heterogeneous than suggestions of previous studies. Furthermore, the concept of "clarity of responsibility" - how the divided government on different levels of governance disperses the reward or punishment for economic conditions - has not widely been used to analyze voting behavior within individual countries. In order to find out the heterogeneous voting behaviors in South Korea, this thesis scrutinizes two elections in South Korea: 2008 general election and 2010 local election. Aggregated electoral return data was analyzed to the precinct level. In addition to the aggregated electoral return data, various survey data was analyzed to complement the aggregated electoral return data. Analyses performed on the aggregated data suggest the emergence of heterogeneous voter groups, suggesting this approach of using multiple dataset have instrumental methodological implications. This study finds out that voters who have real-estates clearly reward or punish the incumbent party in the most cases and that the proportion of incumbents who belong to the ruling party induce the various degrees voters assign responsibility to the ruling party. The results clearly indicate the heterogeneity of economic voters and the institutional effect. Thus, this study may contribute to broaden the scope of economic voting studies in South Korea, where regionalism has been previously regarded as a key factor affecting voting behavior.Maste

    Gender and Race in the Pocahontas Narratives

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    This is a study of Pocahontas nanratives which incIude the historical analyses, populal' novels and film. English writers have given several different accounts of the same native American, Pocahontas for 400 years. The various stories of Pocahootas have reflected the Americans' perception of race and gender. Pocahontas did oot leave the record. It was the Englishmen who wrote about the Pocahootas when she was alive. From the beginning, the documents about Pocahontas exhibit the White men's perspectives rather than her thoughts and intentions. BeΓ­ng taken prisoner by Englishmen, Pocahontas herself was used to the advantage of Englishmen. After her death, she became famous for her rescue of Captain John Smith, the reality of which has been in doubt among the scholars. in the West frontier, Pocahontas naltatives gave the courage and confidence to the people who were Γ­n fear ofthe natives. 1n the mΓ­ddle of the 19th century the South used the Pocahontas narrativle and Jamestown history to claim the or less and legitimacy of American history against the Massachusetts Pilgrims. From the latter half of the 20th century, multicullturalism and feminΓ­sm influence the narratives. Disney's animation film Pocahontas reflects more or less the public discourses on race, gender and environment. But the film neglects the historical fact that Pocahontas was captured by Englishmen to be a prisoner for a long tΓ­me. To overcome the White mens ethnocentrism, Γ­t Γ­s necessary for American society to acknowledge the European AmericansvΓ­olent and barbarous history. Not a myth but the hΓ­story of Pocahontas could be the way to face it

    1960年代 ηΎŽεœ‹μ˜ θ‡ͺ由主義와 貧困政策 : 경제기회청의 지역곡동체 ν™œλ™ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈε€§ε­Έζ ‘ 倧學陒 :θ₯Ώζ΄‹ε²ε­Έη§‘,1996.Maste
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