18 research outputs found

    ๋‹ค์ค‘์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜/๋‹ค์ค‘ํŽธํŒŒ SAR์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๊ตด ์„œ์‹์ง€ ํƒ์ง€

    No full text
    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ์ง€๊ตฌํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™๋ถ€, 2011.8. ๊น€๋•์ง„.Maste

    A Study on Differentiation of Business Models of Chinese Firms in Online Space: Focusing on Trade-off Relation of Generic Business Strategy

    No full text
    ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” 2010๋…„ 4์–ต 5,700๋งŒ ๋ช…์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ 23.2%๋ฅผ ์ ์œ , ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‚ฐ์—…๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์‡ผํ•‘, ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹ ์ €, ํฌํ„ธ(portal), SNS ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ตญ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋‘, ์ „์ž์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฐ”์˜ค, ๋ฉ”์‹ ์ €์™€ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํฌํ„ธ์˜ ํ……์‰ฐ QQ ์„ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์žฅ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ถ”์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์—… ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋„์‹ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์š” ํŠน์ง•๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™” ์š”์ธ์„ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ ์ค‘๊ตญ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œ, ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์—… ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„์™€ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™” ์š”์ธ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฌธํ—Œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ด๋‘์™€ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฐ”์˜ค, ํ……์‰ฐ์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์™€ ์šด์˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์›๊ฐ€์ ˆ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์ง€ํ™”๋œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ์ €์›๊ฐ€์™€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”์˜ ๋ณธ์›์  ์‚ฌ์—…์ „๋žต์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ์ „๋žต์  ๊ตํ™˜๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. The number of internet users of China reached 457 million in 2010. China has already become the number one country in terms of the number of internet users in the world. It makes up 23.2% of world internet users. The Chinese online industry is also rapidly growing. Chinese online firms are making great strides. In this context, this study focused on the fact that local Chinese firms won the competition against multinational firms. How were they able to control Chinas online space? Which factors contributed to the formation of successful and unique business models? What were characteristics were unique in their business models? These are questions this study tries to answer. This study concentrated on three Chinese online businesses: Baidu, TaoBao, and Tencent QQ. Currently, these three firms occupy the top positions in the areas of web search, C2C and B2C online transaction, and online messenger and portal site. First, this study addresses the management performance trends and the growth engines. Second, their business models are simplified into diagrams for easier analysis. Third, the three business model are compared and contrasted. Finally, it conducts a field survey to analyze the Chinese users satisfaction level and brand recognition of each firm. According to the survey results, Baidu, TaoBao, and Tencent QQ have all accomplished not only service differentiation but have also succeeded in reducing operational cost. They successfully overcame the trade-off between cost leadership and product differentiation inherently embedded in a generic business strategy

    A Study on Diversification Strategy of BYD: Focusing on China's Automobile Industry Structure Change

    No full text
    2์ฐจ ์ „์ง€์™€ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ๊ธฐ์—…์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋น„์•ผ๋””๋Š” 2003๋…„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ง„์ถœํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ 5๋…„๋งŒ์— ์ค‘๊ตญ 10๋Œ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋น„์•ผ๋””๋Š” ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  2009๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์ด ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณธ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋น„์•ผ๋”” ๊ฒฝ์˜ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ๋Š” ๋น„์•ผ๋”” ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์˜ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ถ„์„์ด๊ณ  ๋‘˜์งธ๋Š” ๋น„์•ผ๋”” ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์˜ ๋™์ธ(ๅ‹•ๅ› ) ๋ถ„์„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์…‹์งธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์•ผ๋”” ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ง„์ถœ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์™ธํ˜•์ƒ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ้ž๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์กฐ์ง ์šด์˜์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์š”์ธ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” ์ „๋žต์˜ ๋™์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฐ์—… ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋น„์•ผ๋””์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋น„์•ผ๋””๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ์˜ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๊ณผ IT ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”๋กœ ์—ฎ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด ์šด์˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ง์  ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋†’์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. BYD, a Chinese firm, is the second largest rechargeable battery manufacturer in the world. It entered the automobile manufacturing business through mergers and acquisitions in 2003. In 2009 BYD became one Chinas ten biggest automobile manufacturers. This paper summarizes the development process and business characteristics of BYD, and attempts three different analyses of its diversification strategy. The first analysis looks at the diversification type of BYD, the second the motive for diversification, and the third the cause for diversification type change. According to the results of these three analyses, the diversification type of BYD can be classified into a domestic unrelated one but its attribute becomes closer and closer to the related diversification as time goes on. A major driver for such a type change comes from the global automobile industry structure change which emphasizes fuel efficiency, low carbon gas emission, environment friendly alternative energy use. This paper uses Porter's five forces model to explain the automobile industry structure change. After the 2008 financial crisis in the United States, the global automobile industry structure has rapidly changed from being manufacturer centric to being consumer centric. Further, new energy developers were able to enter the industry, and their bargaining power is increasing. At the same time, the conventional strategy of the big three firms in the United States automobile industry- mass production and mass sale โ€• has changed into a strategy of diversified production and customized sale, and the sales volume for electric car or hybrid car has continuously increased. BYD takes advantage of such a change as a good business opportunity, and the hybrid cars or electric cars launched by BYD will play an important role in improving its diversification effect in the future

    ๋ฌธํ•™/์‚ฌํ•™/์ฒ ํ•™ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ-๊น€๋ถ€์‹์˜ ์‚ฌํ•™๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ์ „ํ†ต์˜ ์žฌ์ธ์‹- (์ƒ)

    No full text
    ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ไบบๆ–‡ๅญธ์€ ๆ–‡ๅญธ ๅฒๅญธ ๅ“ฒๅญธ์˜ ์„ธ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋˜์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋Œ€์ด์ „์˜ ์ „ํ†ตํ•™๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๆ–‡ๅฒๅ“ฒ์ด ์ „ ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์™”๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ „๊ทผ๋Œ€์ด์ „์˜ ํ•™์ž๋“ค๋„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ทจํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ์ฒ ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์น˜์šฐ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํŠน์žฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ์ฒ  ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์ „๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ์ฒ ์ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์€ ๋ณ€ํ•จ์—†์ด ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด ์™”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทผ๋Œ€์— ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ์„œ์–‘ ์ œ๊ตญ์ฃผ์˜ ์นจ๋žต๊ณผ ์ผ์ œ์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์ „ํ†ต๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋œ ์ฑ„ ์ผ๋ณธ์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋œ ์„œ์–‘์˜ ๊ทผ๋Œ€ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์‚ฌํ•™ ์ฒ ํ•™์€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋œ ํ•™๋ฌธ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐํƒ€์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ์ฒ  ํ†ตํ•ฉ์˜ ์ „ํ†ตํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”๋œ ๊ทผ๋Œ€ํ•™๋ฌธ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค

    ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ต๋‹จ์˜ ๊ฐœํ˜๊ณผ์ œ์™€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ

    No full text
    ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๊ต ๊ต๋‹จ์€ ์‚ฌ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์ž ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ ์–‘์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ด„๋ชฉํ• ๋งŒํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด๋ฃฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์–‘์  ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ตฌ๋ณด๋ฆฌ(ไธŠๆฑ‚่ฉๆ) ํ•˜ํ™”์ค‘์ƒ(ไธ‹ๅŒ–่ก†็”Ÿ)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์Šน๋ถˆ๊ต์˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๋งŽ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ณ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ๊ทธ์— ๋ชป์ง€์•Š๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ผ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ณ„ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์œผ๋‚˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ต๋‹จ์˜ ๋ถ„์—ด๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ฒŒ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ต๋ฆฌํ•ด์„์ƒ์˜ ์ด๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ๊ฐ€ํ’์ƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์„ธ์†์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŒŒ๋ฒŒ๋กœ ๋ถ„์—ด๋˜์–ด ์„ธ์†์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ชป์ง€์•Š์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ฒŒ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์€ ๊ณ ์งˆํ™”๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ต๊ณ„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ต์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ธ์†์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š”์ปค๋…• ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์˜ค์ง ์„ธ์†์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์—ด ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๋‹จ์€ ์กด์žฌ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค

    oich'bn's Foundation of the Ch'bnt'ae Sect and its Relation to Song Dynasty's Tiantai Buddhism

    No full text
    This paper, as part of a project to understand Korean Buddhist history within the broader context of East Asian Buddhism - coming after several studies on the thought of Wลnhyo and Chinul - seeks to adopt a comparative approach to the interpretation of the Ch'ลnt'ae sect founded by ลฌich'ลn. I considered therefore ลฌich'ลn's activities within the background of East Asian Buddhism, and examined their relation to the Tiantai sect in China. At a time when the Hwaลm and Pลpsang sects were polarised and opposing each other, ลฌich'ลn - though sticking fast to the Hwaลm precepts - established a third sect, namely the Tiantai, with the objective of weakening the Son sects (Nine Mountains) by attracting their monks to the newly founded Ch'ลnt'ae. Due to ลฌich'on's ideological background the ideals of "harmonization of the Ch'ลnt'ae and Hwaลm sects" from the doctrinal point of view, and of the "simultaneous cultivation of theory and practice" (kyogwan pyลngsu) were both perceived as of the utmost importance. Therefore the process of adopting the Tiantai sect of the Song dynasty implied two aspects: while on one side it claimed officially to adopt the tenets of the orthodox Shanjia pai, on the other side in terms of content it was actually closer to the Shanwai pai, which was generally considered heretical and retained a strong Huayan influence. As the Ch'ลnt'ae sect was based on a clergy exclusively composed of Son masters, it remained Ch'ลnt'ae only in name after the death of ลฌich'on. Its contents and character were heavily laden with Son elements. Thus, the establishment of the Ch'ont'ae sect led to a division of the Son sects of Koryล into the Ch'ลnt'ae and the Chogye orders. Consequently, the Ch'ลnt'ae sect was thereafter officially classified as a Meditation sect also by the State. Yose (1153-1245) understood the problems of the Ch'ลnt'ae sect as deriving from its Sลn character and tried to solve them through the adoption of the Tiantai teachings of Siming Zhili, a representative of the Tiantai sect during the early Song dynasty. He emphasized a type of faith centered on the Lotus Sutra and the Pure Land teachings, thereby trying to establish the true character of the Ch'ลnt'ae sect, as distinct from the Hwaลm and Sลn sects. In view of the above it seems obvious that in order to understand the doctrinal contents and historical character of the Ch'ลnt'ae sect of ลฌich'ลn we need to adopt a comparative approach and analyse ลฌich'ลn's Ch'ont'ae in conjunction with the Tiantai sect of China, and particularly that of the Song dynasty. We also need to mention that Japanese Tendai followed quite a different path of development. It came under the strong influence of esoteric Buddhism, while in Korea and China, as mentioned above, the Ch'ลnt'ae tradition developed under the influence of both the Hwaลm and Sลn doctrines

    ํƒœ๊ณ ๋ณด์šฐ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ต์‚ฌ์  ์œ„์น˜

    No full text
    corecore