67 research outputs found

    Effects of delayed graduation on employment and wage

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    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2014GOMS๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์กธ์—… ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฐ ์ž„๊ธˆ์— ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ์•ฝ 15%์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ „์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๊ณผ๋Œ€ ์ถ”์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๋น— ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์ทจ์—…๋ฅ ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋†’์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ์ž๋“ค์ด ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋Œ€์กธ์ž์— ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 7% ๋งŽ์ด ์ทจ์—…์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์„ ํƒ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž„๊ธˆ์‹์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ทจ์—…์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ์ž์˜ ์ดˆ์ž„์€ ๋น„์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 30% ์ด์ƒ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ž„๊ธˆ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์กธ์—…์œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ทจ์—… ์ค€๋น„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ทจ์—…ํ™•๋ฅ ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.This study is to explore the impact of college studentsโ€™ delayed graduation on employment and wage status. The study was based on data from the 2014 Graduate Occupational Mobility Survey, which found that approximately 15% of students delayed graduation, a significantly conservative figure to previous estimates. A probit model of the data showed that delayed graduation significantly increases chances of employment, approximately 7% more likely to find employment than students who did not. However, a sample selection model of the data showed that while delayed increases likelihood of employment, the initial salary of that employment decreases by 30% or greater. Based on the results of this study, we know that delaying graduation to secure a preparatory period for employment does significantly increase chance of employment, but delayed college students are not more likely to get a better job
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