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    An Exploration of death education model for high-touch major students

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    ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ์š”์•ฝ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ธ์กฐ๋ ฅ ์ „๊ณต์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ์„œ, ๋จผ์ € ์ฃฝ์Œ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ, ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ œ์‹œ๋œ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ต์œกํ•™, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€ํ•™ ์ „๊ณต ๊ต์ˆ˜ 3์ธ์˜ ๋…ผ์˜์™€ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๊ต์œกํ•™, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณต์ง€ํ•™์˜ 3๊ฐœ ๋Œ€์ธ์กฐ๋ ฅ ์ „๊ณต๋ถ„์•ผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค 128๋ช…์ด ์ž์œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ '์ฃฝ์Œ ๊ต์œก ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ'์„ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ์ด๋ก ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ์˜์—ญ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ตํ•ฉโ€ค์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ์งธ, ์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ต์œก ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ธ์กฐ๋ ฅ ์ „๊ณต ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ •๋ฆฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ˜•์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์Œ ๊ต์œก์€ '์ธ์ง€', '์ •์„œ', '์‹ค์ฒœ ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™'์„ ์ฃผ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์  ์‹ค์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด์ง„๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜์˜ ๋ฐ ํ•œ๊ณ„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ต์œก ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ์–ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. The purpose of this study was exploration and identification of elements for death education. For this goal, History and current situations of death education were reviewed, and contents of death education from previous studies and 128 high touch major student's reports were coded. Axes found out of previous studies and students' reports were 'cognition', 'emotion', and 'behavior/practice', each axis was consist of 2 to 3 categories, 4 to 8 contents. death education model for high-touch major students was these established on comprehensive education contents, the core of model was 'behavior/practice'. Implications and limitation of this study, and recommendations for development of death education program and further research were discussed at the last paragraphs
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