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    ์••์ „์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ž…์ž์™€ ํ˜•์ƒ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๊ธˆ ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ณตํ•ฉ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ง„๋™๊ฐ์‡ ํ–ฅ์ƒ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (๋ฐ•์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๊ณต๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€, 2017. 8. ์ด์šฐ์ผ.Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) has been widely used for various industrial areas such as aerospace, automotive, civil engineering and leisure and sports goods industries because of its high strength-to-weight ratio, low density, good thermal properties and other great mechanical properties. However, in spite of these advantages, it is not suitable for some structures that have to endure much vibration due to its low damping capacity. Therefore, some researchers have been conducted about improving a damping capability of CFRP composites recently. In this research, the piezoelectric ceramic particles used as a functional particle which accelerates the loss of the vibration energy. Shape memory alloy (SMA) is commonly known as a kind of hyperelastic materials, which can improve the damping capacity of the CFRP. When the shape of the materials is changed, its phase and crystal structure are changed, therefore, the mechanical energy is converted into the thermal energy as a result. This study covers CFRP composites, which have a high damping capacity with lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramic particles and SMA powder dispersed between carbon fiber and epoxy matrix. The loss factor (tanฮด) is measured using dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) to verify the structure change in vibration damping. Experimental results show that the vibration damping of CFRP containing PZT and SMA is higher than that of conventional materials. We also found that the dispersion of particles inside the CFRP is an important factor in improving vibration damping. In order to improve the dispersion of PZT and SMA particles in CFRP, we fabricated a thin resin film with dispersed particles. Because of applying this to CFRP, it is confirmed that the increase of dispersion degree positively affects vibration damping improvement. The 0-3 composites were modeled containing PZT and SMA particles and performed computational analysis on various parameters to verify the experimental results and optimize the parameters.Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1.1. Overview 1 1.2. Literature survey 3 1.2.1. Damping of composite material 3 1.2.2. Piezoelectric material 5 1.2.3. Shape memory alloy 7 1.3. Scope of this study 8 Chapter 2. DMA analysis of CFRP with PZT and SMA particles 11 2.1. Overview 11 2.2. Materials 12 2.3. Specimen preparation 13 2.4. Results 14 2.4.1. Flexural modulus test 14 2.4.2. DMA results of CFRP with PZT particles at 120Hz 15 2.4.3. DMA results of CFRP with TiO2 particles at 120Hz 15 2.4.4. DMA results of CFRP with PZT particles, frequency sweep mode 16 2.4.5. DMA results of CFRP with SMA particles, frequency sweep mode 17 2.5. Summary 18 Chapter 3. Composite passive damping using particles dispersed resin film 20 3.1. Overview 20 3.2. Particles dispersed resin film manufacturing process 22 3.3. Specimen preparation 23 3.4. Experiments 25 3.5. Results 25 3.6. Summary 30 Chapter 4. Computational analysis 32 4.1. Overview 32 4.2. Theoretical backgrounds 33 4.2.1. Piezoelectric constitutive equation 33 4.2.2. SMA hyperelasticity 35 4.2.3. Dynamic properties in linear viscoelasticity [26] 36 4.2.4. Shunted piezoelectric material modeling 37 4.3. Simulation condition 39 4.4. Results 40 Chapter 5. Conclusion 43 References 46 Figures 51 Tables 82Docto

    ๆฉŸ้—œ้–“ ็ด„ๅฎš์˜ ๅœ‹้š›ๆณ•็š„ ๆ€งๆ ผ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(์„์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ณผ,2006.Maste

    A Study on the fate view of the Korean fate-tales

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(๋ฐ•์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :๊ตญ์–ด๊ตญ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผ ๊ตญ๋ฌธํ•™์ „๊ณต,1998.Docto

    Increased Likelihood of Acknowledgement of Historic Titles in Territorial disputes Judgement

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(๋ฐ•์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :๋ฒ•ํ•™์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ณผ,2020. 2. ์ •์ธ์„ญ.๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ํ† ๋ถ„์Ÿ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ๋“ค์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์ ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‚˜ ์žฌํŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์ธ์ •๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์˜ํ† ์ฃผ๊ถŒ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์  ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ตญ์ œ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์˜ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์™€ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ์„œ๋Š” ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์ธ์ •๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋…ผ์ฆํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์„ฑ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋น„์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ง€์—ญ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ์˜ํ† ๊ถŒ์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์—ด๊ฐ•์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฌด์ฃผ์ง€ ์„ ์  ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ œ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ด ์ „ํŒŒ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€์™€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ์กด์†์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ƒ๋…๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝํš์ •์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์œ ์ง€์›์น™์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ๋…ผ์˜๋  ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ์• ์ดˆ์— ๋ด‰์‡„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๊ด€๊ณ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ํšŒ๋ณต๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ณต๊ตฌ ์ด๋ก ๋„ ์ธ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์˜ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹๋„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์— ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์‹คํšจ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ด ์˜จ ์˜ํ† ๋ถ„์ŸํŒ๋ก€์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹คํšจ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ๊ถŒ์› ๋น„๊ต์˜ ํ‹€์—์„œ ์šฐ์›”ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์  ๊ธฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋น„๊ต์  ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ •์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ด‰์‡„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํŒ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฆ๋ช…๋ ฅ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์˜์—ญ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์ง์ ‘ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ฆ๋ช…๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์™€ ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋“ค์ด ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์ธ์ •๋  ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ์™”๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฐ์›์น™๊ณผ ์„œ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์  ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋“ฑ์€ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„“ํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ผ์—๋ฅด ์—๋„๋ ˆ์˜ค ํŒ๊ฒฐ์€ ์ค‘์„ธ์— ์„ฑ๋ฆฝ๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ์ˆ™๊ถŒ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์‹คํšจ์  ์ ์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด์„œ ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ํŒŒ์†Œ-๋ง๋ฆฌ ํŒ๊ฒฐ ์ดํ›„ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜ ํŒ๋ก€๋“ค์€ ๊ถŒ์›์ด effectivitรฉs๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์„ ์‹œ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋„ ํŒ๋ก€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์กฐ์•ฝ, ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์ธ์‹, ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์‘๊ณ ๊ณผ์ • ์ถ”๋ก , ์ง€์—ญ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹๋“ค์ด ์ œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ์˜ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž…์ฆ๊ธฐ์ค€์˜ ์™„ํ™” ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ ๊ทน ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ž…์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋„ ๋†’์•„์กŒ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด ํŒ๊ฒฐ์ด ์ด๋ก€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณ ๋Œ€๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋“ค์ด ์ถ•์ ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์  ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์˜ํ† ๋ถ„์Ÿ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์—ญํ• ์ด ํš๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์ธ์ •๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.Although there have been many territorial dispute cases in international courts in which State parties claimed historic titles, the courts have hardly acknowledged that any of the historic titles was established. This study analyzes the reason behind this phenomenon from two perspectives. First, under the traditional international laws involving subject of international law and inter-temporal law, historic titles are fundamentally hard to be established or remain effective over time. Second, the conventional standards that international courts employed in presiding over territorial disputes have not been favorable toward historic titles. For example, international courts have tended to focus on the issues around the critical date, depriving historic titles of the opportunity to be reviewed. Also in comparing relative strength of titles, international courts tended to set a high value on effectiveness, making historic titles which usually lack enough effectiveness ineligible for a so-called better title. However, as the international law and judging standards employed by international courts developed over such a long time, some of the changes expanded the likelihood that historic titles are to be acknowledged in the judgments. The changes were observed in legal principles concerning subject of international law, inter-temporal law, critical date, law of evidence and so forth. These changes also facilitated the ICJ judgment concerning Sovereignty over Pedra Branca to acknowledge unprecedentedly that the original title of an Asian ancient kingdom was established. Additional judgments which acknowledge historic titles are expected to be rendered in the territorial dispute cases in the future.์ œ1์žฅ ์„œ๋ก  1 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜์˜ 1 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ 8 ์ œ3์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 15 ์ œ2์žฅ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ๋ฒ•์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ 23 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… 23 โ… . ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ฐœ๋…๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒ€ํ†  23 1. ๊ถŒ์›๊ฐœ๋… 23 2. ์˜ํ† ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๊ฐœ๋… 25 3. ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๊ฐœ๋… 30 โ…ก. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… 36 1. ํŒ๋ก€์—์„œ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ๊ฐœ๋… 36 2. ํ•™์„ค์—์„œ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ๊ฐœ๋… 40 3. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‘๊ณ  45 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ 56 โ… . ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ 56 โ…ก. ํ•ด์–‘๋ฒ•์ƒ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›๊ณผ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ 59 โ…ข. ๋ณด์œ ์ฃผ์ฒด์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› 65 1. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ง€์—ญ ๋ด‰๊ฑด๊ตฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ถŒ์› 66 2. ๋น„์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ง€์—ญ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ถŒ์› 69 โ…ฃ. ์„ฑ๋ฆฝ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› 73 1. ํŒŒ์ƒ์  ๊ถŒ์›์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์›์  ๊ถŒ์› 73 2. ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋จผ์ € ์„ฑ๋ฆฝํ•œ ๊ถŒ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์‹œ์›์  ๊ถŒ์› 75 3. ์‹ ์ƒ๋…๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์˜ ์‹œ์›์  ๊ถŒ์› 79 โ…ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ์ •์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› 81 1. ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ถŒ์› 81 2. ์‹œํšจ 87 3. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์–ต์  ์ ์œ  91 4. ๋ฌต์ธ 96 5. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ ์œ  97 โ…ฅ. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์˜ 99 ์ œ3์žฅ ์ „ํ†ต์  ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 101 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ „ํ†ต์  ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 101 โ… . ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 101 1. ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ 101 2. ๋น„์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ง€์—ญ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  105 3. ํŒ”๋งˆ์Šค ์ค‘์žฌํŒ์ •์˜ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 107 4. ๋ฌด์ฃผ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ๋ณ€์ฒœ 111 5. 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 116 โ…ก. ์‹œ์ œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 122 1. ์‹œ์ œ๋ฒ• ์ผ๋ฐ˜๋ก  122 2. ์ ์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹คํšจ์„ฑ ์š”๊ตฌ ์›์น™ 126 3. ์‹œ์ œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 131 โ…ข. ํƒˆ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™” ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 136 1. ํ˜„์ƒ์œ ์ง€์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ œํ•œ 136 2. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ข…์ฃผ๊ตญ ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์Šน๊ณ„์™€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ข…์†๊ตญ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ๋ณต๊ตฌ ์ œํ•œ 144 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์ „ํ†ต์  ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 151 I. ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ๊ถŒ์› ๋น„๊ต ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 151 โ…ก. ์ฃผ๊ถŒํ˜„์‹œ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 155 1. ์˜ํ† ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ทจ๋“๊ณผ ์ƒ์‹ค์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹ 155 2. ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ๊ถŒํ˜„์‹œ 158 3. ์ฃผ๊ถŒํ˜„์‹œ๋ฒ•๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 165 โ…ข. ๊ฒฐ์ •์  ๊ธฐ์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์› ์ œํ•œ 170 1. ๊ฒฐ์ •์  ๊ธฐ์ผ ์ด๋ก  170 2. ํŒ๋ก€์˜ ์ž…์žฅ 173 3. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์ด ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์˜ ์ œํ•œ 177 โ…ฃ. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 181 1. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜์˜ 181 2. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ฃผ์š”๋‚ด์šฉ 183 ๊ฐ€. ์ž…์ฆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 183 ๋‚˜. ์ž…์ฆ์ฑ…์ž„ 186 ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ 188 ๋ผ. ์ฆ๋ช…๋ ฅ 191 3. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์˜ ์ž…์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ œํ•œ 196 ์ œ4์žฅ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 201 ์ œ1์ ˆ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 201 I. ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ ์ธ์ •์—ฌ์ง€ํ™•๋Œ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 201 1. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™” 201 2. ์ž๊ฒฐ์›์น™๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ 204 3. ์„œ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์  ์˜๊ฒฌ์˜ ๋ฌด์ฃผ์ง€์„ฑ ๋ถ€์ • 213 4. ํ›„์† ํŒ๋ก€๋“ค์˜ ์ž…์žฅ 223 5. ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด ํŒ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๊ณ ๋Œ€๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ฃผ์ฒด์„ฑ 228 6. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 231 โ…ก. ์‹œ์ œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 235 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์žฌํŒ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ธ์ •๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 239 I. ๊ถŒ์› ์กด๋ถ€์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์  ํŒ๋‹จ ๋ฐฉ์‹ 239 โ…ก. ๊ถŒ์›๊ณผ effectivitรฉs์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์šฐ์—ด๊ด€๊ณ„ 241 โ…ข. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ 251 โ…ฅ. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ถŒ์›์˜ ์ž…์ฆ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™” 263 1. ๊ฒฉ์˜ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž…์ฆ๊ธฐ์ค€์˜ ์™„ํ™” 263 2. ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ 266 3. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์ˆ˜์„ฑ ํ™œ์šฉ 270 4. ์™ธ๋ถ€์ธ์‹ ์ž…์ฆ 273 5. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‘๊ณ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ถ”๋ก  275 6. ์ง€์—ญ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํ™œ์šฉ 280 ์ œ3์ ˆ ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด ํŒ๊ฒฐ์˜ ์˜์˜์™€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์˜ํ† ๋ถ„์ŸํŒ๋ก€์— ๋ฏธ์น  ์˜ํ–ฅ 283 โ… . ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด ํŒ๊ฒฐ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์ด ๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋“ค 283 โ…ก. ํŽ˜๋“œ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด ํŒ๊ฒฐ์˜ ์˜์˜์™€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์˜ํ† ๋ถ„์ŸํŒ๋ก€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ 288 ์ œ5์žฅ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  293 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 299 Abstract 324Docto
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