17 research outputs found
μΈλ‘ 맀체μ κ³΅κΈ°μ΄ μ°κ²°λ§ λΆμμ μ€μ¬μΌλ‘
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Όλ¬Έ(μμ¬) -- μμΈλνκ΅λνμ : μΈλ¬Έλν κ΅μ¬νκ³Ό, 2023. 2. νμ.Based on network analysis of co-occurring words of the concept revolution in media articles, this paper examines the process of accepting the modern concept of revolution in early 20th-century Korean society. This paper also attempts to analyze the way (semi-)colonial intellectuals perception of reality and concerns were reflected in the process of accepting the concept of revolution.
Particularly, this paper aims to shed light on non-violent and non-political usage of revolution discussed in ideological and cultural areas. Among the discourses of revolution spoken by Korean intellectuals in the early 20th century, cases such as revolution in the field of ideology(ζζ³ηι©ε½) or revolution in the field of literature(ζε£μ ι©ε½) were slightly different from the meaning or usage of revolution mainly spoken in European society after the French Revolution. Previous studies tended to understand these examples as conservative usage or linguistic rhetoric of the concept of revolution. Instead of understanding these examples as conservative usage or linguistic rhetoric of revolution, this paper tries to understand the non-violent and non-political usage of revolution spoken in Korean society within its historical contexts.
Based on the network maps of co-occurring words of revolution which appeared in media articles from the late 1900s to the early 1920s, the contexts of revolution in this period can be classified into four categories: France, ideology(ζζ³), literature(ζε£Β·ζεΈ), industry. Considering the features of the network maps of co-occurring words and the appearance frequency of revolution per year, it can be said that a fundamental change in the contexts of revolution took place between the period of 1906ο½1910 and the period of 1914ο½1918. On the network map of 1914ο½1918, in addition to the contexts of revolution related to France and ideology that already existed in 1906ο½1910, contexts related to literature and industry newly appeared. A similar pattern is also observed in the network maps of 1920ο½1924.
The changes in the contexts of political and social discourses of revolution related to France and industry clearly show the process of accepting the concept of revolution and adopting the usage of socialist revolution in Korea. From 1906 to 1910, the modern concept of revolution was introduced to Korea mainly through the spread of the word French Revolution. The French Revolution was frequently discussed with words such as constitution, republicanism, civil rights, and freedom perceived as what Korea should aim for in order to achieve national prosperity and make Korea a civilized society. Furthermore, from 1914 to 1918, as Korean intellectuals started to learn and understand the ideas of socialism, the Industrial Revolution has begun to be regarded as the background of social and labor problems. In addition, from the first half of the 1920s, as the Russian Revolution began to be discussed often with the French Revolution, the usage of socialist revolution, generally known as distinguishing social revolution(economic revolution) and political revolution and regarding industrial revolution as a prerequisite for the two revolutions, has been established.
On the other hand, the contexts of ideological and cultural discourses of revolution related to ideology and literature, reflects the practical concerns of (semi-)colonial intellectuals who tried to reform Korean society thoroughly. In the late 1900s, voices demanding thorough reform in the ideological field of Korean society induced the concept of revolution to be spoken in ideological and cultural contexts. Moreover, the non-violent and non-political usage of revolution continued to exist in the field of literature and ideology during 1910s and the early 1920s. From 1914 to 1918, discussions demanding a fundamental change in the field of literature were reflected in the usage of the concept of revolution as the expression revolution in the field of literature(ζε£μ ι©ε½). And in the first half of the 1920s, it also led to the acceptance and introduction of Chinese intellectuals literary revolution theory. In addition, voices demanding a fundamental change in ideology continued in the 1910s and the early 1920s in the form of revolution in the field of ideology(ζζ³ηι©ε½) and ideological revolution(ζζ³ι©ε½).
The expressions revolution in the field of literature(ζε£μ ι©ε½), literary revolution(ζεΈι©ε½), revolution in the field of ideology(ζζ³ηι©ε½) and ideological revolution(ζζ³ι©ε½) are far from typical meanings of revolution such as political resistance or violence. They are also different from the socialistic usage of revolution which mainly concerns industrial revolution, social revolution, and political revolution. Nevertheless, the contexts of revolution spoken in ideological and cultural areas still continued to occupy an important part of the concept of revolution in early 20th-century Korean society. Moreover, these ideological and cultural expressions of revolution clearly show the way (semi-)colonial intellectuals perception of reality and concerns were reflected in the process of accepting and discussing the concept of revolution in Korean society. Herein lies the need to historically examine the non-violent and non-political usage of revolution in early 20th-century Korea, rather than understanding it just as linguistic rhetoric.λ³Έ λ
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μ λΉνλ ₯μ Β·λΉμ μΉμ μ©λ‘λ€μ΄μλ€. μ΄ μκΈ°μ νκ΅ μ§μμΈλ€μ΄ λ°νν νλͺ
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μ΄λ λ¬Έλ¨μ νλͺ
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μ΄ν μ λ½ μ¬νμμ μ£Όλ‘ μ¬μ©λμλ νλͺ
μ μλ―Έλ μ©λ‘μλ μ‘°κΈ λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λ‘λ€μ΄ λ°κ²¬λλ€. 20μΈκΈ° μ΄λ° νκ΅μ νλͺ
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μ 보μνλ μΈμ΄μ μμ¬λ‘ μ΄ν΄νλ€. λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμλ μ΄λ¬ν μ΄ν΄μμ λ λμκ°μ, λΉνλ ₯μ Β·λΉμ μΉμ νλͺ
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μ μ°λλ³ μΆν λΉλλ₯Ό ν¨κ» κ³ λ €νμ λ, 1906βΌ1910λ
κ³Ό 1914βΌ1918λ
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μ μ°κ²°λ§μμλ 1906βΌ1910λ
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μ΄λ, νλμ€μ μ°μ
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μ©λ²μ μ μ°© κ³Όμ μ μ 보μ¬μ€λ€. 1906βΌ1910λ
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μ΄λΌλ μ©λ‘λ₯Ό μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ μμ©λμλ€. νλμ€νλͺ
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λΆκ°μ λ¬μ±νκΈ° μν΄ μ§ν₯ν΄μΌ νλ€κ³ μΈμλμλ μ
ν, 곡ν, λ―ΌκΆ, μμ λ±μ λ¨μ΄λ€κ³Ό ν¨κ» μ΄ν΄λμλ€. 1914βΌ1918λ
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Όμ λ§₯λ½μ΄ λ¬Ένκ³Ό μ¬μ λ°©λ©΄μμ κ³μ μ΄μ΄μ§λ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μλ€. 1914βΌ1918λ
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μ μ¬μ©μλ λ°μλμ΄ λ¬Έλ¨μ νλͺ
μ΄λΌλ ννμ΄ λ±μ₯νκ³ , 1920λ
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λ‘ μ 본격μ μΈ μμ©κ³Ό μκ°λ‘κΉμ§ μ΄μ΄μ‘λ€. λν, μ¬μμ κ·Όλ³Έμ μΌλ‘ λ³νμν¬ κ²μ μꡬνλ λͺ©μ리λ 1910λ
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δΊ. κ·Όλ νλͺ
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λ©μΈ λ©λͺ¨λ¦¬ DBMS P*TIME κΈ°λ° LDAP λλ ν°λ¦¬ μλ²μ ꡬν λ° μ±λ₯ νκ°
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Όλ¬Έ(μμ¬)--μμΈλνκ΅ λνμ :μ κΈ°Β·μ»΄ν¨ν°κ³΅νλΆ,2002.Maste