29 research outputs found
Policy choices made with conflicting goals: between decentralization and balance
λ
Έλ¬΄νμ λΆμ μ§λ°©μ¬μ κ°νμ μ±
μ μΌκ΄λκ² λΆκΆκ³Ό κ· νμ΄λΌλ λͺ©ν νμμ μΆμ§λμ΄ μλ€. λΆκΆκ³Ό κ· νμ΄λΌλ λ λͺ©νλ μ§λ°©μμΉμ νμ μ§λ°©μ¬μ μ΄ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μΌ νλ λ무λλ λΉμ°ν λ°λμ§ν μνλΌκ³ λ³Ό μ μλ€. κ·Έλ¬λ νμ¬μ μν©μ μΈ λ§₯λ½ νμμ λΆκΆκ³Ό κ· νμ νκΊΌλ²μ λ¬μ±νκΈ° νλ€ λΏλ§ μλλΌ, λΆκΆμ λ¬μ±μ΄ κ· νμ΄λΌλ λͺ©νμ λ¬μ±μ μ₯μ κ° λκ³ , κ· νμ μΆκ΅¬κ° λΆκΆμ΄λΌλ λͺ©νλ₯Ό λΆκ°λ₯νκ² νλ κ²μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. μ λΆλ μ΄λ° μμΆ©λ λͺ©νλ₯Ό μ΄λ€ κ³Όμ μ ν΅ν΄ μΆκ΅¬ν΄μμκΉ? μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ λͺ©νκ° μμΆ©νκ³ μλ μν©μμ μ λΆλ κ° λͺ©νμ λ¬μ±μ μν΄ μ μλλ λμλ€μ μ§ν© μ€μμ μμΆ©νλ λͺ©νμ λ¬μ±μ λ μ₯μ κ° λμ΄ μμ©νκΈ° μ¬μ΄ λμλ€λΆν° μ νν κ²μ΄λΌκ³ 보μλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄ μμ©κ°λ₯μ±μ μμΆ©λλ λͺ©νλ€ κ°μ κ°μΉ μ°μ μμλ μ§μ§μ μ λκ° λ³ννλ μ λλ₯Ό λ°μν κ²μ΄λΌκ³ 보μλ€. λΆμμ κ²°κ³Ό λ
Έλ¬΄ν μ λΆμμ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ μ§λ°©μ¬μ κ°νμ μ±
κ°μ΄λ° μμ©λ λμλ€μ λλΆλΆ κ· ν λͺ©νμ λμκ΅°μ ν¬ν¨λ κ²λ€μ΄μλ€. μ΄λ λ
Έλ¬΄νμ λΆμ μ¬μ κ°νμμ λΆκΆμ΄λΌλ λͺ©ν 보λ€λ κ· νμ΄λΌλ λͺ©νμ κ°μΉκ° λΆκΆ λͺ©νμ λΉν΄ λ μ°μ μλκ³ , μ§μ§λκ³ μμμ 보μ¬μ€λ€. The Roh Moo-Hyun government has been trying to reform local finance with two goals: decentralization and balance. Each goal is a desirable state of local finance that must be accomplished for healthy local autonomy. Yet under current Korean circumstances, these two goals have often been in conflict with each other and could not easily be achieved at the same time. Rather, the pursuit of decentralization undermines the achievement of balance, while the pursuit of balance almost disables attempts at decentralization. How has the government been chasing these two conflicting goals under these conditions? This study assumes that in a goal-conflict situation the government would make a choice by assessing the acceptability of the various alternatives in contributioning to these goals. In other words, the alternative that does the minimum damage to the other goal has more chance of being accepted. It is also assumed that this assessment of acceptability depends on the value priority or level of support between the two conflicting goals. Based on this assumption, this paper analyzes the process of the Roh government's local finance reform. The investigation shows that more alternatives that pursue the goal of balance have been chosen in Roh's local government finance reform. This result means that the Roh administration's local finance reform prioritizes balance over decentralization
The 'Crisis of the science of public administration' and its implications for public administration education
νμ ν μκΈ°λ‘ μ νκ΅ νμ νμ μ£Όμ μ°κ΅¬μμμ΄λΌκ³ ν΄λ 무방νλ€κ³ ν μ μμ μ λλ‘ λ
Όμμ μμ νλμ μ§μ μ¬νκ° μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§κ³ μλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ νμ ν μκΈ°λ‘ μ νμ ν μ체μ μκΈ°μ κ΄ν λ
Όμλ₯Ό λμ΄μ νμ νμ κ΅μ‘ λ°μ νμλ€μ κ²½μλ ₯ μ ν λ¬Έμ , μ΄μ νμ€μ μΈ κ²°κ³Όλ‘μ λν, λνμ νμ νκ³Όμ κ²½μλ ₯ μμ€ λ¬Έμ λ±μ νμ ν κ΅μ‘μ μκΈ°λ‘ μΌλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§κ³ μλ€. κ·Έλ¬λ μ΄ λ
Όλ¬Έμ νμ ν μκΈ°λ‘ κ³Ό νμ ν κ΅μ‘ μκΈ°λ‘ μ΄ λ€λ₯Έ μκ°μμ μ΄ν΄λμ΄μΌ νμ§ μλκ° νλ μ§λ¬Έμ λμ§λ€. νμ ν κ΅μ‘μ μκΈ°λ μ€μ©μ± μμ€μ λ¬Έμ λ νμ ν μκΈ°μλ μΆλ°μ κ³Ό λ¬Έμ μ μμμ΄ λ€λ₯Έ λ¬Έμ λΌκ³ 보λ κ²μ΄λ€. μ΄λ° μ§λ¬Έμ λ°νμΌλ‘ μ΄ λ
Όλ¬Έμ νμ ν κ΅μ‘μ μ€μ©μ± λ¬Έμ μ κ΄ν΄ ν¨κ» κ³ λ―Όν λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μ κΈ°νκ³ μ νλ€. The crisis of the science of public administration is presently a widely discussed topic becoming a major item on the research agenda in the science of public administration in Korea. In the beginning the discussions merely focused on the crisis itself but it has now spread over to questions such as the problem of the diminishing competitiveness of graduates in the field and the consequent difficulties in attracting promising undergraduate and graduate students to the field. This paper attempts to put the often-confused questions of the crisis of the science of public administration and the crisis of public administration education somewhat differently. It suggests that these two crises have neither the same origins nor the same developmental patterns. From this perspective, this paper proposes a new set of questions that would enable us to delve into the questions of the usefulness of public administration education
A critical study on the reasoning of Korean cultural policies: constructing an evaluation frame for a tentative assessment
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λ μ€λ° μ΄ν νκ΅μμ λ¬Ένμ μ±
μ μ΄μ κ³Ό λ€λ₯Έ μμμ λΆμ¬λ°μλ€. κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όλ λ¬Ένμμ° 1%λ‘ μμ§λλ λ¬Ένμ μ±
μ μμ μΈ νλμ κ·Έμ μλ°ν μ μ±
μ λ΄μ©λ³νμλ€. μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ νμ¬ νκ΅μ λ¬Ένμ μ±
μ΄ μ΄λ ν μ μ±
λ
Όλ¦¬μ μν΄ μΆμ§λκ³ μλμ§λ₯Ό λΉνμ μΌλ‘ λΆμν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ λ¬Ένμ μ±
μ΄ μ§λ©΄νκ³ μλ νκ³λ₯Ό 보μ¬μ£Όκ³ μ νμλ€. μ°κ΅¬μ κ²°κ³Ό νκ΅μ λ¬Ένμ μ±
μ λ¬Ένμ μλΉμ(ν₯μ μ) 보λ€λ μμ°μ μ§ν₯μ μΈ μ±κ²©μ μ§λ λμμ λ¬Ένμ νλμ μ΅μ’
μ μ°λ¬Όκ³Ό κ·Έ μΆμ λ¬Όμ λΉλ‘―νμ¬, μ΄λ₯Ό ν₯μ ν μ μλ λ¬Όμ 쑰건과 κΈ°λ°μ λν΄μλ λ§μ ν¬μλ₯Ό νμ§λ§, μ€μ²΄λ‘μ λ¬Όμ§μ μΈ λμμ μ°½μ‘°νκ³ , μλΉνκΈ° μν΄ μ μ λμ΄μΌ νλ 무νμ μΈ κΈ°μ μ΄λ κ³Όμ μλ μ μ±
μ μ°μ μμλ₯Ό κ·Έλ€μ§ λμ΄ λΆμ¬νκ³ μμ§ μμ μ€μ²΄μ§ν₯μ μΈ νΉμ§μ 보μ΄κ³ μμμ νμΈνμλ€. μ΄λ μμ°κ³Ό μλΉ, μ€μ²΄μ κ³Όμ μ ν΅μΌμ΄λΌλ λ¬Ένμ μμ±μ λμΈμν κ²°κ³ΌλΌκ³ ν μ μλ€. κ·Έ λλ¬Έμ λ¬Ένμ λν μ§μκ·λͺ¨μ μμ νλμ λ¬Ένμ μ€μμ±μ λν νλ €ν μμ¬μλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ κ΅λ―Όλ€μ λ¬Ένμ μΈ μΆμμ μ€νλ € λ λ©μ΄μ§ κ²μΌλ‘ νκ°λκ³ μλ€. After the mid-nineties, cultural policy entered a new phase in Korea. The quantitative expansion of the cultural policy, which "Cultural budget 1% (or One Percent)" symbolizes, and the accompanying changes of the contents of the policy were the results of the development. This study critically analyzes present cultural policy of Korea with the emphasis on its reasoning to show its innate limitation. The cultural policy of Korea showed two distinctive traits. The first is that the cultural policy of Korea is focusing on the producer of culture rather than the consumer of culture. And the second is that, the Korean government is investing mainly visible items like cultural facilities and final material products while neglecting to facilitate the invisible but prerequisite conditions for the cultural flourish such as the cultivation of cultural capacity and creative works. It is the result of the reasoning that disregards the characteristics of culture-the inalienability of the production and the consumption, and the result and the process. The criticism that a cultural life becomes remoter from an average citizen, albeit the quantitative expansion of the governmental support and the eloquent rhetoric of the importance of culture, seems to be a result of this reasoning.μ΄ λ
Όλ¬Έμ 2005λ
μμ²λνκ΅ νμ μ°κ΅¬λΉ 곡λͺ¨κ³Όμ λ‘ μ°κ΅¬λμμ
What Constitute the People's Positions about the Privatization of a Public Enterprise?: -A Study Focused on the Survey Result about the Privatization of KEPCO
μ΄ λ
Όλ¬Έμ μ°μ
μμ¬λΆμμ μνν 2002λ
γμ λ ₯μ°μ
μ°κ΅¬κ°λ° μ μ±
μ¬μ
γμ μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Όμ κΈ°μ΄ν κ²μ΄λ€.곡기μ
μ λ―Όμνλ IMF μΈνμκΈ° μν©μμ λ±μ₯ν κΉλμ€ μ λΆκ° μΆμ§ν μ λΆ κ°νμ ꡬ체μ νμ μμμΌλ‘ μ리맀κΉνμλ€. κ³΅μ΅ μλΉμ€μ°μ
μ μΌλΆλΆμΈ νκ΅ μ λ ₯곡μ¬μ λ―Όμν κ³νλ μ΄λ° λ§₯λ½μμ μΆμ§λμλ€. μ΄κ°μ νκ΅μ λ ₯μ λ―Όμ νλ κ³νμ μ°©μμ λμμ μΉμ΄ν μ¬νμ λ
Όλμ λΆλ¬μΌμΌν€λ©΄μ 곡기μ
λ―Όμ νλΌλ μ μ±
μμ²΄κ° λ΄ν¬νκ³ μλ λ€μν μμ μ λͺ¨λ λΆκ°μμΌ°λ€. μ΄ λ
Όλ¬Έμ νκ΅μ λ ₯μ λ―Όμν κ³Όμ μμ λΆκ°λ μμ λ€μ΄ μ΄λ€ κ²λ€μ΄ μμΌλ©°οΌμ΄λ¬ν μμ λ€μ΄ κ΅λ―Όλ€μ΄λ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ μ¬λ‘ μ μ΄λ»κ² λ°μλμλμ§λ₯Ό λΆμνμλ€. λ―Όμν λ μ μ±
μ κ²°κ³Όμ λν κ²½μ μ²μΈ νλ¨μ΄λ μ μ±
μ κ²°μ λ° μ§ν κ³Όμ μ μ μ°¨μ μ λΉμ±μ λν λ
Όλ λΏ μλλΌ μ μ±
μ체μ μ λΉμ±μ λν μ΄λ
μ λ
ΌμκΉμ§ λΆ λ¬μΌμΌν€κ³ μμλ€. κ΅λ―Όλ€μ΄λ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ μ΄λ° μμ λ€μ λν λ€μν 견ν΄μ νλͺ
μ ν΅ν΄ λ―Όμνμ λν μμ μ νλμ λλ¬λ΄μλ€. κ΅λ―Όλ€μ΄λ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ λ―Όμνκ° κ°μ Έμ¬ κ²°κ³Όκ° κΈμ μ μ΄μ§λ§μ μμ κ²μ΄κ³ οΌλ νμ¬μ λ―Όμν μ² μ°¨μ λν΄μλ λ§μ‘±μ€λ½μ§ μλ€κ³ μκ°νκ³ μμλ€. κ·Έλ¬λ μ΄λ ¨ μ°λ €μ λΆλ§μ΄ λ°λ μ λ―Όμν κ·Έ μ체μ λν λ°λλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§μ§λ μκ³ μμλ€. μ΄λ κ΅λ―Όλ€κ³Ό μ λ¬Έ κ°λ€μ λ―Όμνμ λν νλκ° κ²½μ μ μ΄ν΄λ μ μΉμ μ μ°¨μ μ λΉμ±μ λν νλ¨κ³Όλ λ€λ₯Έ μ°¨μοΌμ¦ μ λ
μ΄λ νΈκ²¬ νΉμ μ΄λ
μ λΆμκΈ°μ μν΄ κ²°μ λκ³ μμμ λ°μ¦νλ μ¦κ±°λ‘ ν΄μλ μ μλ€
A Study of the Politicization of Local Bureaucracy
μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ μ§λ°© κ΄λ£μ μ μ μΉν νμμ κ΄μμμΉλ¨μ²΄ μμ μ ο½₯νμ§ κ³΅λ¬΄μκ³Όμ μ¬μΈ΅ λ©΄λ΄μ ν΅ν΄ λΆμνκ³ ν΄μνλ €λ λͺ©μ μΌλ‘ μ§νλμλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό μν΄ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ λ¨Όμ μ μΉν κ°λ
μ μ μΉμ μ€λ¦½μ±μ κ²°μ¬λ‘μ μ΄ν΄νκ³ μ μΉμ μ€λ¦½μ±κ³Ό λ§μ°¬κ°μ§λ‘ νμμ μ°¨μκ³Ό λ΄μ©μ μ°¨μμΌλ‘ μ μν μλ€. μ΄λ¬ν μ΄λ‘ μ μ μ λ₯Ό λ°νμΌλ‘ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ 2018λ
3μμμ 8μμ κ±Έμ³ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ κ΄μμμΉ λ¨μ²΄ μμ μ ο½₯νμ§ κ³΅λ¬΄μκ³Όμ μ¬μΈ΅ λ©΄λ΄ λ΄μ©μ μλ£λ‘ νμ¬ μ§λ°© κ΄λ£μ μ μ μΉν νμμ λ€μν μμμ μ 리νμλ€. λ¨Όμ νμμ μ°¨μμμλ 곡무μμ νλΉμ μ μΉ νλ, νλΉμ μΆ©μ±μ¬μ μν μ λ°, μ μ±
μ κ²°μ λ° μ§νμ κ³Όμ μμμ κ³Όλν μ¬λκ³Ό κΆνμ νμ¬κ° μ€λκΈ°, κ½μ λ£κΈ°μ μ리 λ§λ€κΈ° κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μΈμ¬ λΌμΈκ³Ό μΈμ¬ λ§νΌμ λ±μ ν΅ν΄ ꡬ체νλκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ νμΈλμλ€. λ΄μ©μ μ°¨μμμλ κ°κ΄μ ο½₯μ λ¬Έμ§μ
μ ο½₯μμ¬μ νλ¨κ³Ό μ¬κ³ μ μ€λ¨ λ° μ μΉμ μΆ©μ±μ μν κ΄λ¦¬ νμμ΄ μνΌ μλ 곡무μκ³Ό μ€μκΈ°μ ννλ‘ κ΅¬μ²΄νλκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ ν΄μλμλ€. κ΄λ£λ€μ κ΅λ―Ό μ 체μ λ΄μ¬μκ° μλ νΉμ νλΉμ λ리μΈμ΄κ±°λ νΉμ μ€μ€λ‘μ μ΄μ΅ λλ³μλ‘μ μν μ νκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λλ¬λ¬λ€. μ§λ°© κ΄λ£μ μ μ΄μ κ°μ μ μΉν νμμ μ§λ°©μμΉμ μ€μλ₯Ό ν΅ν μ§λ°©μ μΉμ νμ± νλΌλ 쑰건μμ λνλκ±°λ νΉμ μ μ΄λ μ΄μ λ³΄λ€ λμ± λλλ¬μ§κ² λ κ²μΌλ‘ μ§λ¨λμλ€. λν μ΄λ¬ν 쑰건 νμμ κ°μλμ΄κ°κ³ μλ μ μΉν νμμ λν νκ° μμ κ°μΈμ μ°¨μμ μμ‘°μμλΆν° κ΄λ£ μ¬ν μ λ°μ ννμ ο½₯ꡬ쑰μ μΈ‘λ©΄μ λν λΆμ μ νκ° λ±μΌλ‘ λνλκ³ μμλ€
A comparative study of GMO promotion and regulation policies of 22 GMO producing & trading countries: policy typology and its application
μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ GMO κ·μ μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ μ μ±
λ
Όλ¦¬λ₯Ό κ²½μ λ
Όλ¦¬μ μνμλ°©λ
Όλ¦¬λ‘ ꡬλΆνμ¬, μ΄ λ κ°μ§ κΈ°μ€μ λ°νμΌλ‘ 4κ°μ μ μ±
μ νμ λμΆν ν, κ° κ΅μ GMO κ·μ μ μ±
μ΄ μ΄λ€ μ νμ ν΄λΉνλκ°λ₯Ό λ°νλ κ²μ λͺ©μ μΌλ‘ νμλ€. μ°κ΅¬μλ GMOμ μ±
μ κ²½μ λ
Όλ¦¬μ μνμλ°©λ
Όλ¦¬μ κ°λλ₯Ό κ³λννλ κΈ°λ²μ κ°λ°νμ¬ κ°κ΅μ μ¬λ‘λ₯Ό μΈ‘μ ν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ κ΅κ° κ° κ·μ -μ§ν₯μ μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό λ°νκ³ , λΆμ κ²°κ³Όμ λ°λ₯Έ μ΄λ‘ μ Β·μ€μ²μ μμ¬μ μ λμΆνκ³ μ νμλ€. μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Ό, μ§ν₯νμ μ νμ μΈ κ΅κ°λ‘λ λ―Έκ΅κ³Ό μΊλλ€, μ§ν₯Β·κ·μ 곡쑴νμ μ νμ μΈ κ΅κ°λ EUλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. GMμλ¬Ό μμ°μ΄ μ μ κ΅κ°λ€μ μ£Όλ‘ κ·μ νκ³Ό λ°©μν μ μ±
μ μ¬μ©νλ κ΅κ°λ€ μ€μλ λ―Έκ΅μ΄λ μΊλλ€ κ°μ΄ κ°ν μ§ν₯μ μ±
μ μ±ννλ κ΅κ°κ° μλ λ°λ©΄, νλΌκ³Όμ΄λ μ°λ£¨κ³Όμ΄ λ° μΈλμ²λΌ λ³΄λ€ λ κ°ν μ§ν₯ μ μ±
μ μ¬μ©νλ κ΅κ°λ μ‘΄μ¬νκ³ μμ΄ κ°κ΅μ μν©μ λ°λ₯Έ λ€μν μ μ±
μ΄μ©μ΄ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§κ³ μμμ μ μ μμλ€. This study first invented a typology based on two ideas: danger-prevention and economic growth. The authors developed indicators to measure the level of each nation's GMO promotion or regulation policies, and then empirically analyzed the objective data. The 22 main GMO producing and trading nations were included for the empirical analysis and each nation's GMO policy was finally indicated in a classified policy type. The results showed that the USA and Canada belong to the strong GMO promotion type, while the EU is to the type that combines regulation and promotion policy.μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ 2005λ
λ νκ΅νμ μ§ν₯μ¬λ¨(KRF-BS0136)μ μ§μμ μνμ¬ μ°κ΅¬λμμ