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    17μ„ΈκΈ° λ©•μ‹œμ½” λˆ„μ—λ°” κ°ˆλ¦¬μ‹œμ•„μ˜ 유λͺ… 일본인

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    μ‹λ―Όμ‹œλŒ€μ˜ λ©•μ‹œμ½” 역사λ₯Ό λ‹€λ£¨λ©΄μ„œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ ν…μŠ€νŠΈλŠ” κ³ λŒ€ ν…Œλ…ΈμΉ˜ν‹°ν‹€λž€ μžλ¦¬μ— κ±΄μ„€ν•œ λ©•μ‹œμ½”μ‹œν‹°λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ„λ‘œ 삼은 λˆ„μ—λ°” μ—μŠ€νŒŒλƒ 뢀왕령에 쀑점을 λ‘˜ 뿐, 쀑앙정뢀와 λ…λ¦½μ μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμ „ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ€‘μš” 지역듀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λ³„λ‘œ 관심을 두지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€. λˆ„μ—λ°” κ°ˆλ¦¬μ‹œμ•„ 왕ꡭ은 λˆ„μ—λ°” μ—μŠ€νŒŒλƒ 내에 단 두 κ°œλ°–μ— μ—†λŠ” 독립 μ™•κ΅­μœΌλ‘œμ„œ μ•„λž˜ μ§€λ„μ—μ„œλ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ“―μ΄, μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ˜ ν• λ¦¬μŠ€μ½”, λ‚˜μ•Όλ¦Ώ, 콜리마, μ•„κ΅¬μ•„μŠ€μΉΌλ¦¬μ—”ν…ŒμŠ€, μ‚¬μΉ΄ν…ŒμΉ΄μŠ€ λ“±μ˜ μ£Ό(州)둜 κ΅¬μ„±λœ λ©•μ‹œμ½” μ„œλΆ€ 지역을 μ°¨μ§€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μˆ˜λ„λŠ” μ²˜μŒμ—λŠ” μ½€ν¬μŠ€ν…”λΌμ˜€λ‹€κ°€ ν›—λ‚  κ³Όλ‹¬λΌν•˜λΌλ‘œ λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆλ‹€

    Pllicy Direction of Capital Income Taxation in Korea : Searching for New Paradigm by Reviewing the US Fundamental Tax Reform (Written in Korean)

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    This paper is to examine some issues and policy direction of capital income taxation in Korea. Fundamental tax reform in US was reviewed to get some lessons for reforming the capital income taxation. One of main characteristics in Korea's capital income taxation is different treatment by corporation type, investment goods, and financial structures. Especially, the tax differential for debt and equity financing has been serious, as debt has been deducted as cost. We discuss that tax policy should try to satisfy the efficiency, equity, and simplicity under the structure of income based taxation for the time being. However, the changes of tax policies in advanced economies should be carefully examined, as Korea has the structure of small open economy. The current issue on the abolition of corporation income tax might be premature in logical structure and implementation. The US fundamental tax reform might be useful reference for determining the direction of capital income taxation in Korea, as it gives us some chances to discuss about tax base issue with income and consumption. Consumption based taxation is superior to income based taxation in the perspective of administrative and compliance costs. We should consider these tax costs for reforming capital income tax system in Korea
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