16 research outputs found
Dewey's View of the Growth of Experience and Hirst's Social Practices View of Education: A Comparison
λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬λ μ ν΅κ΅μ‘κ³Ό μμ κ΅μ‘μμ κ°μ‘°νλ μ§μκ΅μ‘μ λμμ μμ΄λμ΄λ‘ μ μλ λμ΄μ κ²½νμ μ±μ₯μΌλ‘μμ κ΅μ‘κ³Ό νμ€νΈμ μ¬νμ μ€μ μμ μ
λ¬ΈμΌλ‘μμ κ΅μ‘μ λΉκ΅β€λ
ΌμνκΈ° μν μλμ΄λ€. λμ΄μ νμ€νΈμ κ΅μ‘ μμ΄λμ΄λ κ°κ° μ ν΅κ΅μ‘κ³Ό μμ κ΅μ‘μ λ°λλλ μ§λ³΄μ£Όμμ 곡리주μμμ λ³μ¦λ²μ ν΅ν©μ ν΅ν΄ μ μνλ € νλ μ μμ λΉμ·νλ, μ ν΅κ΅μ‘κ³Ό μμ κ΅μ‘, μ§λ³΄μ£Όμμ 곡리주μμ μ°¨μ΄μ ν΄λΉνλ μ°¨μ΄μ λ μ‘΄μ¬νλ€. λμ΄μ νμ€νΈκ° κ΄μ¬μ λλ μΈκ³λ νμ΄μνμ μ΄κ±°λ μ΄λ‘ μ μΈκ³λΌκΈ°λ³΄λ€λ μΆμ μΈκ³μ΄λ€. μ΄ μΈκ³λ λμ΄μ κ²½μ° μΈκ°κ³Ό νκ²½μ μνΈμμ©μΌλ‘ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§λ κ²½νμ΄λ©°, νμ€νΈμ κ²½μ° μ¬νμ μΌλ‘ ꡬμ±λκ³ λ°μ λλ μ¬νμ μ€μ μ΄λ€. κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘ λμ΄μ νμ€νΈλ 곡ν κ΅μ‘λͺ©μ μ μ€μ§μ μΈ μ’μ μΆμ μμμ λλ€. λμ΄μ μμ΄μ μ’μ μΆμ κ²½νμ κ³μμ μΈ μ±μ₯μ ν΅ν΄ μΆμ κ°μΉμ μλ―Έκ° νλλμ΄ κ°λ κ²μ΄λ©°, μ΄λ¬ν κ³Όμ μ μ§μ±μ μ¬κ³ κ° μμ²λλ€. μ΄μ λΉν΄, νμ€νΈμ μμ΄μ μ’μ μΆμ κ°μΈμ μ λ°μ μΈ μꡬλ₯Ό μ₯κΈ°μ μΈ μλͺ©μμ μ΅λν λ§μ‘±μν€λ κ²μ΄λ©°, μ¬κΈ°μ μꡬλλ μ΄μ±μ΄ μ€μ²μ μ΄μ±μ΄λ€.
This article aims at discussing the commonalities and differences between Dewey's view of the growth of experiences and Hirst's social practices view of education. They both tend to stress on the ordinary world rather than the metaphysical or theoretical world. They also have in common that education should be concerned with the promotion of personal and social well-being rather than the pursuit of knowledge or theoretical rationality. However, their conceptions of the good life which education pursues are slightly different. For Dewey the flourishing life is not different from the continual reconstruction of experiences, which depends mainly on qualitative thinking, whereas for Hirst the flourishing life is to be understood as the life which through initiating people into social practices maximises one's overall desire satisfaction in the long run, which is provided by practical reason