6 research outputs found
The Impact of Teacher's Professional Development Activities on The Improvement of Subject Knowledge and Pedagogy
๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ๊ต์ฌ์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ๊ฐ๋ฐ ํ๋์ด ์์
๊ด๋ จ ๊ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ํฅ์์ ๋ฏธ์น ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ์ํ์๋ค. ํนํ, ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ๊ต์ฌ์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ๊ฐ๋ฐ ํ๋์ ๊ธฐ์กด์ ์ธ๋ถ๊ธฐ๊ด ์ฃผ๊ด ์ ํต์ ์ธ ๊ต์ฌ์ฐ์๊ณผ ํ๊ต ๋ด ๊ต์ฌ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ฅํ๋์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ๋ถํ๊ณ ๊ทธ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ์ ํ์ธยท๋น๊ตํ์๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋์์ OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey(TALIS) 2013์ ์ฐธ์ฌํ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ 177๊ฐ ์คํ๊ต ๊ต์ฌ 2,933๋ช
์ด์๋ค. ์ด ์๋ฃ ์ค, ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์ ์ค์ ๋ก ๋ถ์ํ ๋์์ ๊ฒฐ์ธก์น๋ฅผ ์ ์ธํ 1,633๋ช
์ ๊ต์ฌ์ด๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ ํต์ ์ธ ๊ต์ฌ์ฐ์์ ํ๊ต ๋ด ๊ต์ฌ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ฅํ๋์ ์ฐธ์ฌ ์ ๋ ๋ชจ๋๊ฐ ๊ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ํฅ์์ ์ ์๋ฏธํ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ํ์ธํ์๋ค. ๋ํ, ๋ณด๋ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ผ๋ก ํ๊ต ๋ด ๊ต์ฌํ๋ ฅํ๋์ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์ ํต์ ์ธ ๊ต์ฌ์ฐ์๋ณด๋ค ํฌ๋ค๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ํ์ธํ์๋ค. ์ด๋ฌํ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ ๋จ์ํ๊ต ๋ด ๊ต์ฌ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ฅํ๋์ด ์๋์ ์ผ๋ก ์์
๊ด๋ จ ๊ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ํฅ์์ ๋ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์
์ฆํด ์ฃผ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ํฅํ ๊ต์ฌ์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ๊ฐ๋ฐ ํ๋์ผ๋ก์ ๊ต์ฌ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ฅํ๋ ์ด์ง์ ์ํด ๋จ์ํ๊ต ์ฐจ์์ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ ์ ์ฑ
์ ๊ฐ์
์ด ๊ฐํ๋ ํ์๊ฐ ์์์ ์์ฌํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of teacher's participation in professional development activities on the improvement of subject knowledge and pedagogy in the classroom. In particular, the present study categorized the types of teachers professional development into traditional teacher training activities and collaboration among teachers within schools. Then, the impact of each type on the improvement of subject knowledge and pedagogy in the classroom was investigated. The sample of this study was 2,933 teachers of 177 Korean middle schools who participated in the OECD TALIS 2013. In this study, the 1,633 teachers' responses except for the missing data were analyzed by using multiple regression analysis. The results of the study revealed that teacher's participation in both traditional teacher training activities and collaboration among teachers within schools were significantly associated with the improvement of subject knowledge and pedagogy in the classroom. Specifically, the degree of collaborative activities among teachers within schools was more significantly influential than traditional teacher training activities on the improvement of subject knowledge and pedagogy in the classroom. The result of this study has an implication that it is necessary to make a policy intervention in order to promote teacher collaboration within schools which can lead to the improvement of subject knowledge and pedagogy in the classroom
Development of the Questionnaire Measuring Teacher Collaboration Activities leading to Teaching Professional
๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ์ค๋ฑ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ๊ต์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋์์ผ๋ก ์์
์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ์งํฅ ๊ต์ฌํ๋ ฅํ๋์ ์ธก์ ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ๋ชฉ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ํ๋์๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ์์ธ์ ์์ฌ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ ์คํ๊ต ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต ๊ต์ฌ 1,030๋ช
์ ์๋ต๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋์์ผ๋ก, ์ด ์ค 515๋ช
์ ์๋ฃ๋ ํ์์ ์์ธ๋ถ์์, ๋๋จธ์ง 515๋ช
์ ์๋ฃ๋ ํ์ธ์ ์์ธ๋ถ์์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์๋ค. ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ํ์์ ์์ธ๋ถ์์ ํตํด ์์
์ ๋ณด ๊ณต์ ํ๋, ํ ํ์ต ํ๋, ์์
๊ด๋ จ ํ๋ ฅ์ ๊ธ์ ์ ๋ณํ, ์์
์ฐธ์ฌยท๊ด์ฐฐ ํ๋์ด๋ผ๋ 4๊ฐ์ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์์ธ๊ณผ 14๊ฐ ๋ฌธํญ์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ์ฑ๋ ์์
์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ์งํฅ ๊ต์ฌํ๋ ฅํ๋ ์ธก์ ๋ชจํ์ด ์๋ฆฝ๋์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ํ์ธ์ ์์ธ๋ถ์์ ํตํด ์ธก์ ๋ชจํ์ ์ ํฉ๋๊ฐ ํ์ธ๋์ด ๊ต์ฐจํ๋น๋๊ฐ ๊ฒ์ฆ๋์๋ค. ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์์ธ์ ์์ฌ ์คโค๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต ํ๊ตํ์ฅ์์ ์์
์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ์ ์ฅ์ ์ํ ์ฑ์ฐฐํ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ๊ต์ฌํ๋ ฅ ํ๋์ ์ค์ฒด์ ๊ทธ ์ค์ฆ์ ๊ฒ์ฆ์ ์ํ ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ๋ค๋ ์ ์ ์์๊ฐ ์๋ค. ๋ํ, ์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ์ํ ํ๋์ผ๋ก์ ๊ต์ฌํ๋ ฅ์ ๋ํ ์ค๋ฑํ๊ต ๊ต์ฌ๋ค์ ์ธ์์ ์ดํดํ ์ ์๋ ์ค์ฆ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณตํจ์ผ๋ก์จ, ์์
์ ๋ฌธ์ฑ ์ ์ฅ์ ์ํด ํ์ํ ์ ์ฑ
๊ธฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ์ฌํ ์ ์์ผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋ํ๋ค.
The study was conducted for the purpose of developing the questionnaire of teacher collaboration activities leading to teaching professional. Total 1,030 subjects in the sample of this study were divided into two groups. The first group data of 515 subjects were used to establish a measurement model and the other data were used to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis. This study showed two main results. First, 4 measuring factors including teaching information-sharing activity, team learning activity, class participation and observation activity, positive change related to teaching were confirmed from an exploratory factor analysis. As a hypothesis model, the four factor model was tested in this study, in which the reliability coefficient of each factor was appropriate. Second, as a result of confirmatory factor analysis, the secondary school teachers showed appropriate fits on the hypothesis model, which functions as evidence for a cross-validity. This study has a theoretical meaning in that it derives the causal factors of teacher collaboration leading to teaching professional. Also, it is important that this study provides understandings on the perceptions of secondary school teachers regarding their collaboration activities leading to professional development. The result of this study contributes to obtain an empirical evidence to make policy decisions for school change