7 research outputs found

    Pt/Co/Pd ์ˆ˜์ง์ž์„ฑ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ์˜ ์ž๊ตฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌยท์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™๋ถ€(๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์ „๊ณต), 2013. 2. ์ตœ์„๋ด‰.์ˆ˜์ง์ž์„ฑ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ž์„ฑ ์ €์žฅ ๋งค์ฒด๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์ •๋ณด ์ง์ ‘๋„๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ 3์ฐจ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž๊ตฌ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” DC Magnetron Sputter ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Co๋ฅผ ์ž์„ฑ์ธต์œผ๋กœ Pd๊ณผ Pt์„ ๋น„์ž์„ฑ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ˆ˜์ง์ž์„ฑ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” Pd๊ณผ Pt์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์ž๊ตฌ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ตœ์ ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํ•„๋ฆ„์€ MOKE ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€์ธกํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด Pd/Co/Pt ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์ด Pt/Co/Pt ๋˜๋Š” Pd/Co/Pd ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ผ์ • ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ธฐ ์Œ๊ทน์ž ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.In this thesis, We report unexpected change of domain patterns in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) ultrathin Co films with Pt and Pd layers. First, Using DC magnetron sputter, We have fabricated sample of Pd/Co/Pt and Pt/Co/Pd structure. And using Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect Microscopy, We have observed domain patterns in different structure of PMA films. Especially, in Pd/Co/Pt, A bound state is found in cases where two domain walls splited from edge of circular domain wall under the action of a magnetic field eventually do not merge. The two domains remain separated by a strip of unreversed magnetization. We explain this phenomena to use magnetic dipolar interaction.โ… . ์„œ๋ก  1 โ…ก. ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด๋ก  4 2.1. ์ž๊ธฐ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ 4 2.1.1. ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž๊ธฐ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ 5 2.1.2. ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž๊ธฐ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ 8 2.1.3. ๊ณ„๋ฉด์ž๊ธฐ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ 9 2.2. ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์šด๋™ 12 2.2.1. ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ด์  ์š”๋™์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์šด๋™ 13 2.2.2. ์ž๊ธฐ ์Œ๊ทน์ž์— ์˜ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ 17 โ…ข. ์ธก์ • 21 3.1 Sputter๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ž์„ฑ๋ฐ•๋ง‰ ์ฆ์ฐฉ 21 3.2 MOKE๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ž๊ตฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ ๊ด€์ธก 26 โ…ฃ. ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ๋ฐ ๋…ผ์˜ 28 4.1. Pd/Pt์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ž๊ตฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ 28 4.2. ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์ œ 34 โ…ค. ์š”์•ฝ 36 โ…ฅ. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 37Maste

    ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ ์ฑ„๋„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ PN ์‹œํ€€์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•œ ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ ํฌ์ฐฉ

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    Thesis (master`s)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์ „๊ธฐ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€,2000.Maste

    ๊ธฐํšŒ์  ์Šค์ผ€์ฅด๋ง์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ OFDM ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„

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    Thesis(doctoral)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์ „๊ธฐยท์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€,2004.Docto

    Robust acquisition scheme of DS/SS signals in Rayleigh fading channel

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    ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” Rayleigh ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ ์ฑ„๋„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ DS/SS ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ํ™•๋ฅ ์„ ๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ถœ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„ ์ถ”์ •์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ 1-pole IIR ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ฑ„๋„ ์ถ”์ •๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฑ„๋„ ์ถ”์ • ์˜ค์ฐจ์™€ ์ฑ„๋„์ด๋“์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ•์ธํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ถœ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์—ดํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๊นŠ์€ ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ์— ๋น ์งˆ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋•Œ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์„ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ง ํ•ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ์ •๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ํฌ์ฐฉ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์šฐ์‹œ์•ˆ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํฌ์ฐฉ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณธ๋‹ค.ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผํ•™์žฌ

    Improved parallel acquisition of PN sequences under Rayleigh fading channel

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    ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œํ€€์Šค ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋Œ€์—ญ(DS/SS) ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ํฌ์ฐฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •ํ•ฉ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ„์ƒ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•(parallel search scheme)์„ ์“ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ(Rayleigh) ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ์— ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ํฌ์ฐฉ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํฌ์ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋™ํ†ต์‹  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹  ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ํŽ˜์ด๋”ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ์œ„์ƒ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ธฐ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์‹  PN ์ฝ”๋“œ ์œ„์ƒ(uncertainty region)์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๋ถ€ PN ์ฝ”๋“œ ์œ„์ƒ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์“ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒ€์ถœ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ์ €ํ•˜๋˜์–ด ํฌ์ฐฉ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์˜ ์—ดํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฝ”๋“œ ์œ„์ƒ์˜ m ๋ฐฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ML ์ถ”์ • ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งž๋Š” ์œ„์ƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ํฌ์ฐฉ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ œ์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง๊ณผ ์ด๋ก ์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์‚ฐ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํฌ์ฐฉ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค

    Design of WCDMA modem for IMT-2000 systems

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    ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ CDMA(WCDMA : Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)๋Š” ๋น„๋™๊ธฐ์‹ IMT-2000 ํ‘œ์ค€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ฐ์ข… ์ตœ์‹  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ ‘๋ชฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์žฅ์ ๊ณผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” GSM์˜ ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— IMT-2000 ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” 3GPP ํ‘œ์ค€์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ WCDMA ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋Ž€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์™€ ๊ตฌํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ WCDMA์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ณ€๋ณต์กฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ธ ์ฑ„๋Ÿฌ ์ถ”์ •๊ณผ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด ๋ฐ ์…€ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ์‹ค์žฅ๋œ ๋ชจ๋Ž€์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋ชจ๋Ž€์€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์„ค๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์†ก์ˆ˜์‹  ๋ชจ๋“ˆ๋“ค์ด ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ตฌํ˜„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ ์ ์‘ ์ฑ„๋„ ์ถ”์ • ๋ฐ SIR ์ถ”์ • ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ƒ์šฉ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋Ž€์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋„์‹ฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 0.5~1.0dB ์ •๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ; Recently, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system attracts much attention since it can provide high-speed data rate that can support the multi-media service. This paper considers the design of WCDMA modem and implementation aspects. We propose the adaptive channel estimator, the enhanced power control scheme, and the novel cell search technique. The performance of the implemented modem that incorporate the proposed schemes are compared with that of the system with a conventional techniques. The proposed system can provide the performance improvement by 0.5~1.0dB compared to the conventional system
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