16 research outputs found

    ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค: 2.212~242๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ

    Get PDF
    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ํ˜‘๋™๊ณผ์ • ์„œ์–‘๊ณ ์ „ํ•™์ „๊ณต, 2012. 8. ์ด์ข…์ˆ™.์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์ธ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋“ฑ์žฅ ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ(Character Introduction)๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ธ๋ฌผ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋’ค์ด์–ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ์ฒญ์ค‘์˜ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ง‘์ค‘์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ์•ž์„œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์—, ์‹œ์ธ์ด ์˜๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ค‘์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. 2๊ถŒ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ์ธ์˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์‹œ์ธ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋น„๋‚œ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ํ˜์˜ค๊ฐ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ธ์ด ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋“ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ค์ง ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค๋งŒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ ํ•ฉํ•œ, ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ์–ด๊ธ‹๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ธ์ด ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ์ดํ›„ ์ œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ์•„์นด์ด์•„ ๊ตฐ์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์ž„์ธ ์ง‘ํšŒ(แผ€ฮณฮฟฯฮฎ)์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค๋กœ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜์ธ ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์„ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šน์ธ ๋ฐ›๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค. ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์€ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๋ง, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฌด์šฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์„ค ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ๋ก€์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค ์—ญ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ(Rhetoric of Blame)๋Š” ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์ด ๋ฌด์šฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์„ค๋กœ ์™„์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค. ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ „์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ ์—†์Œ, ํ˜น์€ ๋ฌด์šฉ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ธ๋ฐ, ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ์ „ํˆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅํ•จ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ฒฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฌด์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆ„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ณผ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜, ์ฆ‰ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์—ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ณต์‹์  ์Šน์ธ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์ „์ฒด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง‘๋‹จ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ†ต์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์Šต์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€์Šต์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ธ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์šฉ์„ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์€, ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ ์—†์ด ์ „ํˆฌ์— ๋‚˜์„ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋…๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋’คํ‹€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „๋„๋œ ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ „์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅํ•จ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋†“์ธ ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ํ† ๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์™œ๊ณกํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์™œ๊ณก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ณต์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜์ธ ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์„ ์ •๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์ธ์€ ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ก€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋น„๋‚œ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ธ ํ˜์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ณผ ์—†์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.1. ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธ€........................................................................... 1 2. ์ธ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ(Character Introduction)......................................... 6 2.1. ์นผ์นด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ.............................................................. 12 2.2. ๋„ค์Šคํ† ๋ฅด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ........................................................... 14 2.3. ํ…Œ๋ฅด์‹œํ…Œ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ....................................................... 18 3. ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ: ๋ฌด์šฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์„ค์˜ ๊ฒธ๋น„...................................... 35 3.1. ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค: ์˜์›…์  ํƒ์›”ํ•จ์˜ ๊ณต์‹์  ์Šน์ธ......................... 39 3.2. ๋ฌด์šฉ: ๋น„๋‚œ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์  ์กฐ๊ฑด.................................................. 44 3.3. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ์—ฐ์„ค: ๋ณดํŽธ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •............................. 51 4. ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธ€............................................................................... 61 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ..................................................................................... 63 Abstract..................................................................................... 68Maste

    SECURITY PAPER, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SECURITY PAPER AND IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR SECURITY PAPER

    No full text
    ๋ณด์•ˆ ์šฉ์ง€, ๋ณด์•ˆ ์šฉ์ง€ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์šฉ์ง€ ์‹๋ณ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๊ฐœ์‹œ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ ์šฉ์ง€๋Š” ์‹๋ณ„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ถœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒ€์ถœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์‹๋ณ„ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€์‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์˜์—ญ์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋œ๋‹ค

    FORCE SENSOR

    No full text
    ํž˜ ์„ผ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์‹œ๋œ๋‹ค. ํž˜ ์„ผ์„œ๋Š” ์ผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ขŒ์šฐ์— ๋Œ€๋ฉดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ œ1 ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์žํ™” ๋ฐ˜์ „์šฉ ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด๊ฒฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํŒ์ง€์ง€์ธต, ๊ธฐํŒ์ง€์ง€์ธต ์ƒ์— ์žํ™” ๋ฐ˜์ „์šฉ ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐํŒ์ง€์ง€์ธต๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํŒ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํŒ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐํ„ฐ๋„์ ‘ํ•ฉ์†Œ์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐํŒ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ธฐํŒ์ง€์ง€์ธต ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋˜๊ณ , ์ž๊ธฐํ„ฐ๋„์ ‘ํ•ฉ์†Œ์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐํŒ์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ, ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ œ1 ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์˜์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ์ง€๋œ๋‹ค

    ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌํ•ด์„

    Get PDF
    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(๋ฐ•์‚ฌ) -- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ์ธ๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ˜‘๋™๊ณผ์ • ์„œ์–‘๊ณ ์ „ํ•™์ „๊ณต, 2022.2. ๊ฐ•์ƒ์ง„.Apologoi consists of various episodes replete with the elements of fairy tales and folklore. These unique features have led to the charge over two millennia that its heterogeneity and eclecticism undermines the Odysseyโ€™s artistic unity. From the perspective that the Odyssey is a poetic response to the precedent monumental epic, the Iliad, however, the so-called โ€˜un-Homericโ€™ characteristics of Apologoi can be seen as the Odyssean reinterpretation of the Iliadโ€™s central themes and aesthetic principles. Through the wanderings of his own protagonist, the Odysseyโ€“poet seeks a way to establish a new kind of heroism differentiated from that of the Iliad. At the same time, the Odyssey tries to discover what to sing in an epic appropriate to the new era after the Trojan War. Odysseusโ€™ visit to Hades is pivotal in this respect: the Underworld journey provides the Odyssey-poet with an opportunity to confront his poetic heritage in its entirety. Encountering his comrades of the Trojan War and the legendary figures of the mythic past, Odysseus looks back on the cardinal themes of the Iliad: the immortal glory in return for the sacrifice of oneโ€™s own life and the heroic identity which constantly oscillates between divinity and bestiality. While having his protagonist meet various characters of the mythic past including the Trojan War, the Odyssey-poet redefines the Iliadโ€™s central themes as something bygone and irrevocable. In this light, it is noteworthy that the inhabitants of Apologoi revolve around one theme: transgression of the boundaries between gods, men and beasts. For the horror and disgust Odysseus experiences in facing them is equivalent to the Odysseyโ€™s criticism of the โ€˜poetics of precariousness,โ€™ the overarching thematic-aesthetic principle of the Iliad. As Odysseus rebuilds himself as a new hero which the transformed world after the Trojan War demands and then reconstructs his Ithaca anew, so the Odyssey, by praising its new hero, declares itself a precursor of a new kind of epic which distinguishes itself from the Iliadโ€™s immortal glory and super/subhuman heroes.์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜๋‹ด์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฃผ์˜์  ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š”, ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋™ํ™”๋‚˜ ๋ฏผ๋‹ด์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ณ  ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌด์งˆ์„œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘์„œ์—†๋Š” ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์งœ์ž„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ํŠน์œ ์˜ ๋น„์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋น›๋ฐ”๋ž˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๊ฐ€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ โ€˜์‹œ์  ์‘๋‹ตโ€™(poetic response)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ์ ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋“ค์€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌํ•ด์„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ ์†์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๋ช…๋œ๋‹ค. ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์ธ์€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ง‰์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์›…์ƒ์„ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ €์Šน์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๋Š” ์ž์‹  ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ ์‹œ๋ฌธํ•™์  ์œ ์‚ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์›์ฒœ์ธ ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๋Œ€๋ฉดํ•œ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ „์šฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹ ํ™” ์† ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์ธ์€ ์ดˆ์ธ์ ์ธ ์—…์ ์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹ -์ธ๊ฐ„-์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ์˜์›…์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋“ค์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ ๋‹คํ•œ, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์žฌํ˜„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ €์Šน์—ฌํ–‰ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋‹ฅ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์† ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน ์‚ฌ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋†“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ์™€ ํ˜์˜ค์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€๋ฅผ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” โ€˜์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์˜ ์‹œํ•™โ€™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ์‹œ์ธ์˜ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌํ•ด์„์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚ฏ์„  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„์˜ ์ •๋ณต์ž๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์›…์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ดํƒ€์นด๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ตญํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด, ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๋Š” ์ž์‹  ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ ๊ธฐ๋…๋น„์  ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ดˆ์›”์ ์ธ ์˜์›…์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์›…์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Œ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.โ… .์„œ๋ก : ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค์˜ ๋‘ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ 1 1. ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์™€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ 1 2. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ๋ฌธ์ œ: ๋ถ„์„๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ผ๋ก  7 3. ๊ตฌ์ „์‹œ๋ก ์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ: ๋ฐ€๋จผ ํŒจ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋กœ๋“œ 13 4. ๊ตฌ์ „์‹œ๋ก ์˜ ๋‚ด์  ๋ชจ์ˆœ: ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ณต์กด 20 5. ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ 28 โ…ก. ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต 35 1. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ 35 2. ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜: ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์œ  41 3. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต 47 โ…ข. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„โ… : ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ์„ฑ์ฐฐ 55 1. ํ…Œ์ด๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„์Šค์˜ ์‹ ํƒ: ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ์ดํƒ€์นด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ 55 2. ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก: ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์กฐ 61 3. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„์˜ ๋Œ€์นญ๊ตฌ๋„: ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์†์—์„œ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ 67 โ…ฃ. ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์™€ ์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์šฐ์Šค 79 1. ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ๋งž๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” โ€œ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑโ€ 79 2. ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์˜ ์‹œํ•™: โ€˜์‹ -์ธ๊ฐ„-์ง์Šนโ€™์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์šฐ์Šค 86 โ…ค. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„โ…ก: ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๋ช…์„ฑ, ์˜์›…์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌ์กฐ๋ช… 99 1. ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ „์šฐ๋“ค: ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ƒ์กด์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์„ฑ 99 2. ์—˜ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฅด: ์ดˆ์ธ์  ์—…์ ๊ณผ ์˜๊ด‘ ์ด๋ฉด์˜ ๊ณตํ—ˆํ•จ 117 3. ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก 129 3.1. ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์ž๋“ค 134 3.2. ํƒ์›”ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ๊ฒฝํ•จ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†“์ธ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์กด์žฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์˜์›… 143 โ…ฅ. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ 149 1. ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜: ๋‚ฏ์„ค์–ด์ง„ ์‹ ํ™”์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 149 2. ํด๋คผํŽ˜๋ชจ์Šค: ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ์ „์‚ฌ 156 โ…ฆ. ๊ฒฐ๋ก : ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด 176 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 182 Abstract 203๋ฐ•

    Multiple Chiral Domain Wall Motions by Applying Transverse Magnetic Field Pulses

    No full text
    ์ˆ˜์ง์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋…ธ์„ ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ ํŽ„์Šค์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ํ‚ค๋ž„์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์ด๋™ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์€ ํšก์ถ• ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ ํŽ„์Šค์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ, ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ์Ÿ๋กœ์‰ฐ์Šคํ‚ค-๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์•ผ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์— ์˜์กดํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ž™ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋กœ์˜ ์‘์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํŒ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์†์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ ํŽ„์Šค์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋น„ํœ˜๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌํšŒ๋กœ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ์˜ ์‘์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. Multiple chiral magnetic domain walls (DW) motions on a perpendicularly magnetized nanowire by applying transverse magnetic field pulses are systematically investigated. The chiral DW motions depend on the directions of the magnetic fields, the magnetic domain wall configurations, and the signs of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DMI) interaction. For racetrack memory, the successive chiral DW motions by introducing the repetitive magnetic field pulses for both directions are numerically demonstrated. Lastly, various applications such as the next-generation non-volatile memory devices and the artificial intelligent logic devices based on the chiral DW motions are discussed.FALS

    ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌํ•ด์„

    Get PDF
    Apologoi consists of various episodes replete with the elements of fairy tales and folklore. These unique features have led to the charge over two millennia that its heterogeneity and eclecticism undermines the Odysseyโ€™s artistic unity. From the perspective that the Odyssey is a poetic response to the precedent monumental epic, the Iliad, however, the so-called โ€˜un-Homericโ€™ characteristics of Apologoi can be seen as the Odyssean reinterpretation of the Iliadโ€™s central themes and aesthetic principles. Through the wanderings of his own protagonist, the Odysseyโ€“poet seeks a way to establish a new kind of heroism differentiated from that of the Iliad. At the same time, the Odyssey tries to discover what to sing in an epic appropriate to the new era after the Trojan War. Odysseusโ€™ visit to Hades is pivotal in this respect: the Underworld journey provides the Odyssey-poet with an opportunity to confront his poetic heritage in its entirety. Encountering his comrades of the Trojan War and the legendary figures of the mythic past, Odysseus looks back on the cardinal themes of the Iliad: the immortal glory in return for the sacrifice of oneโ€™s own life and the heroic identity which constantly oscillates between divinity and bestiality. While having his protagonist meet various characters of the mythic past including the Trojan War, the Odyssey-poet redefines the Iliadโ€™s central themes as something bygone and irrevocable. In this light, it is noteworthy that the inhabitants of Apologoi revolve around one theme: transgression of the boundaries between gods, men and beasts. For the horror and disgust Odysseus experiences in facing them is equivalent to the Odysseyโ€™s criticism of the โ€˜poetics of precariousness,โ€™ the overarching thematic-aesthetic principle of the Iliad. As Odysseus rebuilds himself as a new hero which the transformed world after the Trojan War demands and then reconstructs his Ithaca anew, so the Odyssey, by praising its new hero, declares itself a precursor of a new kind of epic which distinguishes itself from the Iliadโ€™s immortal glory and super/subhuman heroes.์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜๋‹ด์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฃผ์˜์  ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š”, ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋™ํ™”๋‚˜ ๋ฏผ๋‹ด์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ณ  ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌด์งˆ์„œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘์„œ์—†๋Š” ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์งœ์ž„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ํŠน์œ ์˜ ๋น„์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋น›๋ฐ”๋ž˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๊ฐ€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ โ€˜์‹œ์  ์‘๋‹ตโ€™(poetic response)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ์ ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋“ค์€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌํ•ด์„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ ์†์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๋ช…๋œ๋‹ค. ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์ธ์€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ง‰์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์›…์ƒ์„ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ €์Šน์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๋Š” ์ž์‹  ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ ์‹œ๋ฌธํ•™์  ์œ ์‚ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์›์ฒœ์ธ ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๋Œ€๋ฉดํ•œ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ „์šฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹ ํ™” ์† ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์ธ์€ ์ดˆ์ธ์ ์ธ ์—…์ ์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹ -์ธ๊ฐ„-์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ์˜์›…์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋“ค์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ ๋‹คํ•œ, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์žฌํ˜„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ €์Šน์—ฌํ–‰ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋‹ฅ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์† ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน ์‚ฌ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋†“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ์™€ ํ˜์˜ค์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€๋ฅผ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” โ€˜์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์˜ ์‹œํ•™โ€™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ์‹œ์ธ์˜ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌํ•ด์„์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚ฏ์„  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„์˜ ์ •๋ณต์ž๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์›…์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ดํƒ€์นด๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ตญํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด, ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€๋Š” ์ž์‹  ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ ๊ธฐ๋…๋น„์  ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ดˆ์›”์ ์ธ ์˜์›…์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์›…์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Œ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.โ… .์„œ๋ก : ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค์˜ ๋‘ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ 1 1. ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์™€ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ 1 2. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค ๋ฌธ์ œ: ๋ถ„์„๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ผ๋ก  7 3. ๊ตฌ์ „์‹œ๋ก ์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ: ๋ฐ€๋จผ ํŒจ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋กœ๋“œ 13 4. ๊ตฌ์ „์‹œ๋ก ์˜ ๋‚ด์  ๋ชจ์ˆœ: ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ณต์กด 20 5. ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ 28 โ…ก. ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต 35 1. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ 35 2. ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜: ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์œ  41 3. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋„์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต 47 โ…ข. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„โ… : ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ์„ฑ์ฐฐ 55 1. ํ…Œ์ด๋ ˆ์‹œ์•„์Šค์˜ ์‹ ํƒ: ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ์ดํƒ€์นด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ 55 2. ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก: ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์กฐ 61 3. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„์˜ ๋Œ€์นญ๊ตฌ๋„: ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์†์—์„œ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ 67 โ…ฃ. ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์™€ ์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์šฐ์Šค 79 1. ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ๋งž๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” โ€œ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑโ€ 79 2. ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์˜ ์‹œํ•™: โ€˜์‹ -์ธ๊ฐ„-์ง์Šนโ€™์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์šฐ์Šค 86 โ…ค. ๋„คํ€ด์ด์•„โ…ก: ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๋ช…์„ฑ, ์˜์›…์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์žฌ์กฐ๋ช… 99 1. ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์•„ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ „์šฐ๋“ค: ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ƒ์กด์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์„ฑ 99 2. ์—˜ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฅด: ์ดˆ์ธ์  ์—…์ ๊ณผ ์˜๊ด‘ ์ด๋ฉด์˜ ๊ณตํ—ˆํ•จ 117 3. ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก 129 3.1. ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์ž๋“ค 134 3.2. ํƒ์›”ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ๊ฒฝํ•จ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†“์ธ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์กด์žฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์˜์›… 143 โ…ฅ. ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด: ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ง์Šน์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ 149 1. ์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜: ๋‚ฏ์„ค์–ด์ง„ ์‹ ํ™”์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 149 2. ํด๋คผํŽ˜๋ชจ์Šค: ใ€Ž์˜ค๋’ท์„ธ์ด์•„ใ€์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณธ ใ€Ž์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šคใ€์˜ ์ „์‚ฌ 156 โ…ฆ. ๊ฒฐ๋ก : ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„ํด๋กœ๊ณ ์ด 176 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 182 Abstract 203๋ฐ•

    SECURITY PRINTING CARTRIGE, SECURITY PAPER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THREROF

    No full text
    ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ธ์‡„ ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ๋ณด์•ˆ ์šฉ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐœ์‹œ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ธ์‡„ ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์„ฑ ์ž…์ž ๋ฐ ์ž์„ฑ ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐฉ์ƒ‰ ์—ผ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค

    FORCE SENSOR

    No full text
    ํž˜ ์„ผ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์‹œ๋œ๋‹ค. ํž˜ ์„ผ์„œ๋Š” ์ œ1 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต, ์ œ1 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต ์œ„์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐํ„ฐ๋„์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด ๋ฐ ์ž๊ธฐํ„ฐ๋„์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์™€ ์ด๊ฒฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ์ œ2 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ , ์ œ2 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ œ1 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž๊ธฐํ„ฐ๋„์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์ œ2 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต์˜ ์ด๋™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ œ1 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต๊ณผ ์ œ2 ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์ธต ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ €ํ•ญ ๊ฐ’์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค

    Spintronic Logic Circuit Developments Based on the Magnetic Domain Wall Majority Gates

    No full text
    ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์ด๋™ํ˜• ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฒฐ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์ž…๋ ฅ๋‹จ๊ณผ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ์ž…๋ ฅ๋œ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ถœ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž…๋ ฅ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ AND ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์™€ OR ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์ด๋™ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ตœ์ข…์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ CMOS ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๋ ฅ์†Œ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์ด๋™ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์ž์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์†Œ์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฒฐ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ NOT ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์†Œ์ž ์ œ์ž‘ ๊ณต์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ฑ ๋‹ค์ธต ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 3 ์ฐจ์› ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ž๊ตฌ๋ฒฝ ์ด๋™ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ NOT ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค. The spintronic majority gate based on the current-induced magnetic domain wall motion is introduced. The spin majority gate is consisting of three individual domain wall input terminals and one output terminal after the logic operation. This simple structure can realize AND gate and OR gate. To realize NOT gate operation based on the magnetic domain wall motion a magnetic domain wall inverter, which can reverse the input domains is introduced as well. The physical origin of the magnetic domain wall inverter is socalled โ€œthe interlayer exchange couplingโ€ or โ€œRuderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interactionโ€. Finally, the fabrication processes with several critical issues for the spintronic majority gates including the domain wall inverter are extensively discussed.FALS

    SKYRMION MEMORY DEVICE

    No full text
    ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์˜ ์ผ ์‹ค์‹œ์˜ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์ž๋Š”, ์ œ1 ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ1 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ1 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ‰๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ1 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด์˜ ์ผ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ œ1 ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋Š” ์ œ2 ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ2 ์ „๋ฅ˜ ์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ1 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด ์ƒ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ธต; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ธต ์ƒ์— ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ํ„ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์–ด์ธต; ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ํ„ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์–ด์ธต ์ƒ์— ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ๊ณ ์ • ์ž์„ฑ์ธต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ1 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด์— ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฉด๋‚ด ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ธต์— ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ2 ์ „๋ฅ˜์ธ๊ฐ€ํŒจํ„ด์— ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฉด๋‚ด ์ง€์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ธต์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์Šค์ปค๋ฏธ์˜จ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค
    corecore