25 research outputs found

    The Changes of North Koreas Perception of Inter-Korean Relations

    No full text
    이 논문은 νƒˆλƒ‰μ „κΈ° 동뢁아 μ§ˆμ„œ μž¬νŽΈκ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ λΆν•œμ˜ 남뢁관계에 λŒ€ν•œ 인식 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λŒ€λ‚¨μΈμ‹, ν†΅μΌλ¬Έμ œμΈμ‹, λŒ€λ‹¨ 접근방법, λŒ€λ‹¨ 접촉방식, μ •μ±…μ˜ μš°μ„ μˆœμœ„ λ“±μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆ„μ–΄ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ•˜λ‹€. 뢄석 κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€. 첫째, λΆν•œμ˜ λŒ€λ‚¨μΈμ‹μ€ λƒ‰μ „μ‹œκΈ° 적성 μΌλ³€λ„μ˜€λ‹€κ°€ κΉ€λŒ€μ€‘,λ…Έλ¬΄ν˜„ μ •λΆ€ μ‹œκΈ°μ— 적성과 동포성이 μ€‘μ²©λ˜λŠ” μ΄μ€‘μ„±μ˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ λ³΄μ˜€μœΌλ‚˜ 이λͺ…λ°• 정뢀에 λ“€μ–΄ 동포성보닀 μ μ„±μ˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ΄ κ°•ν™”λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. λ‘˜μ§Έ, ν†΅μΌλ¬Έμ œ 인식 λ˜ν•œ κ³Όκ±° 민주자주λ₯Ό λ‚΄μ„Έμš°λ©° λ‚¨ν•œμ˜ 'μ‚¬λŒ€'λ₯Ό λΉ„νŒν•˜λ‹€κ°€ 뢁미관계가 λ‚œμ‘°μ— 빠지고 λ‚¨λΆν™”ν•΄ν˜‘λ ₯이 μ¦λŒ€λ˜μž 민쑱곡쑰λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•œ λ°˜λ―Ένˆ¬μŸμ„ μ„ λ™ν–ˆμœΌλ‚˜ 이제 ν•œλ―Έλ™λ§Ήμ„ κ°•ν™”ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ‚¨ν•œμ˜ 'λŒ€λ―Έμ’…μ†μ„±'을 λΉ„νŒν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. μ…‹μ§Έ, λΆν•œμ˜ λŒ€λ‚¨ 접근방법은 λ‚¨λΆκ²½ν˜‘κ³Ό λΆν•΅λ¬Έμ œ 두 μ°¨μ›μ—μ„œ 이야기할 수 μžˆλŠ”λ°, λ‚¨λΆκ²½ν˜‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ λΆν•œμ˜ μΌκ΄€λœ μž…μž₯은 μœ λ¬΄μƒν†΅μ— μž…κ°ν•œ μœ μ—°ν•œ μƒν˜Έμ£Όμ˜μ΄κ³  λ”°λΌμ„œ 이전 정뢀보닀 μƒν˜Έμ£Όμ˜λ₯Ό μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ μ μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 이λͺ…λ°• 정뢀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μž₯μ‚¬κΎΌμ˜ 논리라고 λΉ„λ‚œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λΆν•΅λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λƒ‰μ „μ‹œκΈ° λ‚¨ν•œμ„ λ°°μ œν•˜λ‹€κ°€ κΉ€Β·λ…Έ 정뢀에 λ“€μ–΄ 뢁핡 6μžνšŒλ‹΄μ„ μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ λ‚¨ν•œκ³Όλ„ 원칙적 μž…μž₯을 λ…Όμ˜ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ‚˜, 이λͺ…λ°• 정뢀에 λ“€μ–΄ ν•œλ°˜λ„ κΈ΄μž₯을 κ°•ν™”ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ λΆν•΅λ¬Έμ œμ˜ κ΅­μ œν™”λ₯Ό μ΄‰μ§„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ„·μ§Έ, λΆν•œμ˜ λŒ€λ‚¨ 접촉방식도 μ‹œκΈ°λ§ˆλ‹€ ν™•μ—°νžˆ 달라진닀. κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” 기측민쀑 μ€‘μ‹¬μ˜ ν•˜μΈ΅ν†΅μ „μ— λ§€μ§„ν•˜λ”λ‹ˆ μ§€λ‚œ μ •λΆ€μ—λŠ” 상측톡전을 κ°•ν™”ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μš΄λ° ν•˜μΈ΅ν†΅μ „κ³Ό 상측톡전을 μ—°κ³„ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ‚˜ ν˜„ μ •λΆ€μ™€λŠ” 상측톡전을 λ‹¨μ ˆν•˜κ³  ν•˜μΈ΅ν†΅μ „μ„ λ‹€μ‹œ κ°•ν™”ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보이고 μžˆλ‹€. λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ, λΆν•œμ˜ λŒ€λ‚¨ μš°μ„ μˆœμœ„λŠ” 항상 μ •μΉ˜Β·κ΅°μ‚¬μ  μ΄μŠˆμ§€λ§Œ ν˜„μ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ” λ‚¨ν•œμ˜ λŒ€μ‘μ— 따라 경제적 싀리λ₯Ό μš°μ„ ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ˜λŠ” 경제적 싀리λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°ν•˜λ”λΌλ„ μ •μΉ˜μ  효과λ₯Ό κ·ΉλŒ€ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 양상을 λ“œλŸ¬λ‚΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€. λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ ν˜„ μ •λΆ€ λ“€μ–΄ λΆν•œμ˜ 남뢁관계에 λŒ€ν•œ 인식은 κ³Όκ±° λƒ‰μ „μ‹œκΈ° κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ νšŒκ·€ν•˜λ €λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 λ†ν›„ν•˜λ‹€. This article analyzes the changes of North Korea's perception of inter-Korean relations categorizing the perception about South Korea, the perception of unification problem, approaches to South Korea, contact with South Korea, and the order of priority in policies. First, the perception of South Korea was absolutely for enemy-ness in the Cold War era, then implied a duality of enemy-ness and brethren-ness in Kim Daejoong and Roh Moohyun governments, and has emphasized enemy-ness more than brethren-ness in Lee Myungbak government. Second, the perception of unification problem put forth national independence being critical toward South Korea's 'flunkeyism' in the past. As North Korea US relations was thrown into disorder and inter-Korean reconciliation and cooperation strengthened, North Korea instigated people to struggle with US through inter-Korean cooperation coordination. However, they have criticized South Korea's 'subordination to US' resulting from tightening South Korea-US alliance in these days. Third, approaches to South Korea are divided into inter-Korean economic cooperation and North Korea nuclear issue. Their consistent position about inter-Korean economic cooperation is flexible reciprocity based on necessity. Thus they denounce Lee Myungbak government' s stricter reciprocity than the past governments as 'logic of merchant'. Dealing with North Korea nuclear issue, they ruled out South Korea in the Cold War era, then discussed the fundamental stance with South Korea by Six-Party talks in Kim and Roh governments, and have promoted internationalizing the issue through strengthening tension on the Korean Peninsula in Lee government. Fourth, contact with South Korea has also changed as time goes by. They strived to construct the lower united front focusing on the base people in the past. Then, they made a link lower with upper united front strengthening the latter in Kim and Roh governments. They have returned to building the former breaking off the latter in Lee government. The Last, political and military issues have been ranked top in the order of priority in policies in principle, but economic gains have been put forward or political effects have been maximized though giving up economic gains according to inter-Korean situation changes. Overall, North Korea's perception of inter-Korean relations in Lee government is going back to their perception in the Cold War era.이 논문은 2008λ…„ μ •λΆ€μž¬μ›(κ΅μœ‘κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ λΆ€)으둜 ν•œκ΅­μ—°κ΅¬μž¬λ‹¨ 지원을 λ°›μ•„ μ—°κ΅¬λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€(KRF-005-2008-J01501

    Assessing Governance in the Inter-Korean Exchanges Focusing on the June 15 South-Korean Committee

    No full text
    λ³Έ λ…Όλ¬Έμ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ κ±°λ²„λ„ŒμŠ€ κ°œλ…μ— μž…κ°ν•˜μ—¬ 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ μ‹€νƒœλ₯Ό νŒŒμ•…ν•˜λŠ”λ° μžˆλ‹€. 특히 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜μ˜ 주체인 6 Β· 15λ‚¨μΈ‘μœ„μ›νšŒλ₯Ό μ‚¬λ‘€λ‘œ ν•˜μ—¬ , 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œμ˜ κ°ˆλ“±κ³Ό ν˜‘λ ₯의 λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬λ₯Ό μ’…ν•©μ μœΌλ‘œ λΆ„μ„ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이에 λ³Έ 논문은 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ κ±°λ²„λ„ŒμŠ€μ˜ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν–‰μœ„μžλ“€μ˜ 관계λ₯Ό μ˜μ œμ„€μ •οΌŒ λŒ€μ•ˆν˜•μ„±οΌŒ μ •μ±…κ²°μ •οΌŒ μ •μ±…μ§‘ν–‰οΌŒ 정책평가 λ“± 일련의 정책과정을 μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ•˜κ³ οΌŒ λ˜ν•œ μžμœ¨μ„±οΌŒ μ „λ¬Έμ„±οΌŒ μ°Έμ—¬μ„±οΌŒ λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬οΌŒ λΆ„κΆŒν™”οΌŒ νš¨κ³Όμ™€ νš¨μœ¨μ„± λ“± ν‰κ°€μ§€ν‘œλ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€ 뢄석 결과, 남과 뢁의 λ―Όκ°„λŒ€ν‘œλ“€μ€ 맀년 6 Β· 15행사와 8 Β· 15행사 λ•Œ μƒλŒ€μ§€μ—­μ„ λ²ˆκ°ˆμ•„ λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ—¬ 곡동행사λ₯Ό κ°œμ΅œν•˜κ³  있고 , 이 κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ ꡭ내적 μ°¨μ›οΌŒ 남뢁관계 μ°¨μ›οΌŒ ꡭ제적 차원 λ“±μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν–‰μœ„μžλ“€μ΄ 쀑측적인 관계λ₯Ό λ§Ίκ³  있음이 λ°œκ²¬λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ§€λ‚œ 10년을 μ§€λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄μ„œ 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ 뢀문이 μ •μ±…κ³Όμ •μ˜ μ „ λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ κ±°λ²„λ„ŒμŠ€ ν˜„μƒμ„ κ°•ν™”ν•˜μ—¬ 온 것이닀. ν–₯ν›„ 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œμ˜ 법 Β· μ œλ„μ  κ°œμ„ κ³Ό λ”λΆˆμ–΄ 6 Β· 15λ‚¨μΈ‘μœ„μ› 회 자체의 μ†Œν†΅λŠ₯λ ₯이 κ³ μ–‘λœλ‹€λ©΄ 남뢁ꡐλ₯˜ κ±°λ²„λ„ŒμŠ€λŠ” 보닀 ν™œμ„±ν™”λ  것 이닀. This article applies the recent concept of governance to examine the inter-Korean exchange. In particular, it explores conflicts and cooperation within the inter-Korean exchange by focusing on one of the major actors of the inter-Korean exchange, the June 15 South-Korean Committee. Specifically, it pays much attention to the interactions among various actors in governing the inter-Korean exchange. How governance works in the interaction has been considered by focusing on the process of decision-making which includes agenda-setting, alternative formulation, policy making, policy implementation, and policy evaluation. Governance is also assessed with respect to its autonomy, specialization, participation, networks, decentralization, effectiveness and efficiency. As a result this article shows that governance in the inter-Korean exchange has been strengthened throughout the entire process of decision-making during the last 10 years. Through the annual joint meetings held in June 15 and August 15, deputies of each society have developed close relationships establishing interconnected networks in which close connections have emerged at the domestic, interregional (between South and North Korea), and international levels. Such findings imply that the future governance in the inter-Korean exchange would develop further and be more specialized as the June 15 South Korean Committee improves its communication ability with its counter part and makes legal and institutional renovations are made in the future

    Evaluation of the Research Tendency and Re-illumination on the Park Chung Hee Era

    No full text
    이 논문은 박정희 평가에 λŒ€ν•œ κΈ°μ‘΄ 연ꡬ경ν–₯을 κ²€ν† ν•˜κ³  박정희 μ‹œλŒ€μ˜ 산업화와 민주주의λ₯Ό μ„±μ°°μ μœΌλ‘œ λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이 λ…Όλ¬Έμ—μ„œλŠ” μ‚°μ—…ν™”λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ κΆŒμœ„μ£Όμ˜λŠ” λΆˆκ°€ν”Όν–ˆλ‹€λ“ μ§€οΌŒ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ―Όμ£Όμ£Όμ˜μ™€ μΈκΆŒμ„ μ–΅μ••ν•œ μ‚°μ—…ν™”λŠ” λ°œμ „μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλ“ μ§€οΌŒ 또 μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ‚°μ—…ν™”μ˜ 곡은 μΈμ •ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ…μž¬λŠ” 잘λͺ»λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ“ μ§€ ν•˜λŠ” 쌍방 λΆ€μ • μ΄λ‚˜ 절좩 λ˜λŠ” 수렴 의 방식을 λ›°μ–΄λ„˜λŠ” 보닀 논리적이고 μ •μΉ˜ν™”λœ 박정희에 λŒ€ν•œ 평가λ₯Ό ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ‹Ήμ‹œμ˜ μ‹œλŒ€μƒν™©μ„ μΈμ •ν•˜λ©΄μ„œλ„ 산업화와 λ―Όμ£Όν™”λΌλŠ” 두 κ°€μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ κ²°ν•©ν•˜λ €λŠ” μ˜μ§€μ™€ λ…Έλ ₯이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”κ°€λ₯Ό 박정희 ν‰κ°€μ˜ κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ μ œμ‹œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이 μ ‘κ·Όλ°©λ²•μ˜ νŠΉμ§•μ€ 경제개발의 λΉ„μš© 을 μ‚¬μ†Œν•˜κ²Œ μ²˜λ¦¬ν•˜μ§€λŠ” λ§Žμ§€λ§Œ κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό 에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ λ¬΄μ‹œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 점이닀. 그리고 λ―Όμ£Όν™”μ˜ λ¬Έμ œμ— μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„ κ·Έ 사후적 선택 λ§Œμ„ λ³΄λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λ°•μ •ν¬μ˜ 사고체계 μ†μ—μ„œ 이 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ νƒœμƒμ μœΌλ‘œ μ–΄λ– ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€λŠ” μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄„μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 산업화와 λ―Όμ£Όν™”μ˜ κ²°ν•©μ˜μ§€λ₯Ό μΆ”μ ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 점이닀. 4. 19혁λͺ…을 톡해 νƒ„μƒν•œ λ―Όμ£Όν—Œμ •μ„ μœ λ¦°ν•˜κ³  λ―Όμ£Ό μΈκΆŒμ„ νƒ„μ••ν•œ λ°•μ •ν¬μ˜ ν–‰μœ„λŠ” κ²°μ½” μ§€μ›Œμ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μžŠν˜€μ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μ—†λ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 박정희가 λŒ€μ€‘μ˜ λŠ₯동적 ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό λŒμ–΄λ‚΄ 산업화에 λŒμ§„ν•˜μ—¬ ꡭ민경제λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ¦½ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 점은 λΆ€μ •ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 사면은 μ°¬μ„±ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 망각은 λ°˜λŒ€ν•œλ‹€ λŠ” λ―Ένλ‹ˆν¬ (Adam Michnik) 의 μž…μž₯이 λ°˜μ •μΉ˜ κ°œλ°œμ£Όμ˜μžμ—κ²Œλ„ μ μš©λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•  것이닀. This study reviewed the existing research tendency on evaluation of Park Chung Hee and analyzed the industrialization and democracy during his era. In the research, more logical evaluation on Park Chung Hee was conducted beyond the mutual denial and compromise or convergence' saying that authoritarianism was inevitable for industrialization, the industrialization devoid of democracy and human rights was not development at all, or he has been credited with the industrialization but criticized for the dictatorship. For that purpose, this research, as the evaluation standard, suggested will and endeavor to combine the two values of industrialization and democracy in the circumstances. This approach does not neglect of the cost of the economic development but also does not disregard of the result. Besides, with regard to democratization, not only the consequential choice but also the intrinsic arrangement in his thought process was underlined in the course of tracking his willingness to combine the industrialization and democracy. The Parks violation of the democratic constitution ensued by the April 19 Revolution and oppression of democracy and human rights could not and must not be forgotten. However, nobody can deny the fact that he took the successful initiative in industrialization, attracted the publics active participation in economic development and established the solid national economy. Therefore, the Agree to Pardon but Disagree to Oblivion," the position of Adam Michnik, needs to be applied in the case of despotic developmentalist

    λΆν•œμ˜ λ‹ΉΒ·κ΅°Β·μ • μ—­ν• λΆ„λ‹΄ μ²΄μ œμ— κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ : 1990λ…„λŒ€λ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ

    No full text
    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(박사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μ •μΉ˜ν•™κ³Ό,2001.Docto

    The Change of Power Elites in the Kim Jong-Il Era

    No full text
    This article analyzes the change of North Korea power elites in the Kim Jong-Il era who take up their positions at the Workers Party of Korea, the Supreme Peoples Assembly, the Cabinet, the National Defense Commission, the Korean Peoples Army, and the factory. The time span is from early in 1990s to 2007. The features of this change in the last 10 years are as follows. From 2.5 generation to the third one; local changes more than central changes; the changes in economic experts more than in political or military bureaucrats. Larger generational shift will be proceeded in relation of the supreme power succession. The first revolutionary generation who have propped up Kim Jong-Il would step down, the second revolutionary generation (the Korean War, post-war restoration generation) who would act as guardian for a successor would fill in the vacancy in the name of respect for revolution seniors, and new generation (under forties) would emerge as core elites in charge of policy implementing and practical affairs
    corecore