15 research outputs found

    (A)Study on the economic efficiency of corporate reorganization

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(๋ฐ•์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :๊ฒฝ์˜ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์˜ํ•™์ „๊ณต,2005.Docto

    ์ •๋ณด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ค‘๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™ํƒœ์  ๋ชจํ˜•

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(์„์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธๅคงๅญธๆ ก ๅคงๅญธ้™ข :็ถ“็‡Ÿๅญธ็ง‘ ็ถ“็‡Ÿๅญธๅฐˆๆ”ป,1997.Maste

    Anachronism of Literature - Focusing on Small Literature and Minor Literature -

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    A study on a cadmium tolerant Chlamydomonas reinhardtii mutant CdT1

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    MasterCadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal released mainly from industry. Since it causes much damage to the living systems, remediation of Cd is important. To understand Cd-tolerance mechanism of Chlamydomonas reinharditii, I screened mutants resistant to Cd among the random insertional mutants created in my laboratory. In 170 or 250 uM Cd-containing media, CdT1 mutant exhibited much better growth than control untransformed Chlamydomonas. Genetic analysis with progenies of the mutant revealed that Cd-tolerance phenotype of CdT1 is due to one copy of AphVII vector insertion. To find the gene responsible for the phenotype, inverse PCR with whole genome with AphVII-specific primers was carried out. The result indicated that the antibiotics resistant gene was inserted in a putative potassium channel. Defect in expression of this gene might have reduced the Cd uptake into Chlamydomonas, thereby reduce the Cd toxicity. This work provides a new tool for genetic engineering of Cd-tolerant algae, which may be useful for bioenergy production.์นด๋“œ๋ฎด์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ, ์—ผ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ์˜ค์—ผ์›์œผ๋กœ, ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ํก์ˆ˜๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ํ† ์–‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค‘ ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด์„ ์ •ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ข…์ธ Chlamydomonas reinhardtii์—์„œ์˜ ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ž‘์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฝ์ž…๋œ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด์ฒด๋ฅผ 10,000 ์ข… ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 170 ยตM ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ƒ์žฅ์ด ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด์ฒด๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง„ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด์ฒด ํ›„๋ณด 10 ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ƒ์ข… ๊ท ์ฃผ์ธ CC-124 ๋ฐ CC-125๋Š” 170, 250 ยตM ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ƒ์žฅ์„ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— CdT1 ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ƒ์žฅ์ด 60% ์ˆ˜์ค€๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. CdT1์ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ๋‚ด์„ฑ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•์ด AphVII ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ฝ์ž…์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์ „์ฒด ๋‚ด์— ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ฝ์ž… ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ผ์ƒ์ข…์ธ CC-124์™€ ๊ต๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ป์€ ์ž์†๋“ค์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. AphVII์œ ์ „์ž์— ์˜ํ•œ hygromycin B ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ž์†๊ณผ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž์†์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด 1.2:1๋กœ, CdT1์€ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์‚ฝ์ž…์ด ํ•œ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. Hygromycin B ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ž์† ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ผ์ƒ์ข…๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜, hygromycin B ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์† ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, CdT1์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•์ด AphVII ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ฝ์ž…์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. Inverse PCR๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ CdT1์˜ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์‚ฝ์ž… ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์นผ๋ฅจ ์ฑ„๋„ (K+ channel)๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—‘์†์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๊ฒฐ์†์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด์˜ ์œ ์ž…์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์‹œ์ผœ ๋†’์€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ๋†๋„์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ์žฅ์ด ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ฒด๋‚ด ์นด๋“œ๋ฎด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ „๊ณตํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ๋” ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค

    Study of Margin Rules for non-centrally cleared derivatives

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    A Study on the Factors to the Time of the First Traffic Violation

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