29 research outputs found
Physician's perception of and attitudes towards patient safety culture and medical error reporting
The objectives of this study were (1) to describe doctors' perception and attitudes
toward patient safety culture and medical error reporting in their working unit and
hospitals, (2) to examine whether these perception and attitudes differ by doctors'
characteristics, such as sex, position, and specialties, and (3) to understand the relationship
between overall perception of patient safety in their working unit and each sub-domain of
patient safety culture.
A survey was conducted with 135 doctors working in a university hospital in Korea. After descriptive analyses and chi-square tests of subgroup differences, a multivariateregression
of overall perception of patient safety in their unit with sub-domains of patient
safety culture was conducted.
Overall, a significant proportion of doctors expressed negative perception of their
working units' patient safety culture, many reporting potentials for patient safety problems
to occur in their unit. They also negatively viewed their hospital leadership's commitment
on patient safety. Regarding the patient safety in their working unit, doctors were most
worried about staffing level and observance of safety procedures. Most doctors did not
know how and which medical error to report. They also perceived that medical errors
would work against them personally and penalize them. About 22 percent of respondents
believed that even seriously harmful medical errors were not reported.OAIID:oai:osos.snu.ac.kr:snu2005-01/102/0000028528/4SEQ:4PERF_CD:SNU2005-01EVAL_ITEM_CD:102USER_ID:0000028528ADJUST_YN:NEMP_ID:A076124DEPT_CD:811FILENAME:07 ํ์์์ ๋ฌธํ์ ์๋ฃ๊ณผ์ค ๋ณด๊ณ ์ ๋ํ ์์ฌ์ ์ธ์ ์กฐ์ฌ์ฐ๊ตฌ.pdfDEPT_NM:๊ฐํธํ๊ณผEMAIL:[email protected]:
(The) Applicability of international treaties at the domestic court : with particular reference to practice and implications in the Republic of Korea
Thesis(masters) --์์ธ๋ํ๊ต ๋ํ์ :๊ตญ์ ํ๊ณผ(๊ตญ์ ํ๋ ฅ์ ๊ณต),2008. 2.Maste
A Study of the construction permit process of 2nd Lotte World(skyscraper) using the Narrative Policy Framework(NPF)
์ง์ญ๋ณด๊ฑด์ ์ฑ ๊ฒฐ์ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ฐธ์ฌ ์คํ๋ถ์(Citizen participation in the local public health decision making)
ํ๊ตญ์ฌ์ฑ๊ณผํ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ๋จ์ฒด์ ์ญํ ์ํ(Roles and performance of the Korean women's organizations in science and technology)
Reducing Medical Errors : Patients' Self Protect Behaviors and Involvement in Decision Making
The purposes of this study were (1) to describe patients' behaviors to protect
themselves from medical errors and their involvement in decision making on the
diagnostic and treatment procedures (2) to examine whether patients' characteristics, such
as age, sex, education, experience of hospitalization and/or surgery influence their self
protect behaviors and involvement in decision making on the diagnostic and treatment
procedures.
A survey was conducted with 99 patients visited one university hospital in Seoul,
Korea. A 20item questionnaire, a 4-point Likert scale, was used to measure the degree of patients' active involvement in decision making; patients' self protect behaviors regarding
medication, hospitalization, and surgery; and commtm.ication (Cronbach's alpha=0.801).
SPSS 12.0 was used for the descriptive and correlation analysis.
Only 6.1% of the participants were involved in the decision making process for the
diagnostic tests and treatment. More patients did self-protect behaviors associated with
the medication than other areas but widely varied from 18.2 to 94.3 % among various
items. More people with age of 60 or older compared to people in younger age groups
reported more protect behaviors particularly associated with medication.
Patient education is needed to improve their active role in preventing medical errors
and to promote patients' safety.OAIID:oai:osos.snu.ac.kr:snu2006-01/102/0000028528/2SEQ:2PERF_CD:SNU2006-01EVAL_ITEM_CD:102USER_ID:0000028528ADJUST_YN:NEMP_ID:A076124DEPT_CD:811FILENAME:09 ์๋ฃ๊ณผ์ค ๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ์ํ ํ์์ ์๊ธฐ๋ณดํธํ๋ ๋ฐ ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ์ฐธ์ฌ ์์ค.pdfDEPT_NM:๊ฐํธํ๊ณผEMAIL:[email protected]_YN:NCONFIRM:
A Survey of Nurses' Perception of Patient Safety Related to Hospital Culture and Reports of Medical Errors
Purpose: Purposes of this study were (1) to describe nurses' perception of hospital organization culture regarding patient
safety culture and reporting medical errors, and (2) to identify factors associated with perception of patient safety and
nurses' safety management. Method: A survey was conducted with 886 nurses using the Korean version of the AHRQ
patient safety survey, a self-report 5-point Likert scale. SPSS 10.0 was used for descriptive and correlation analysis.
Results: The mean for working environment related to patient safety was 3.41(ยฑ0.35), and associated factors were
nurses' age, duration of working in present hospital, unit, and special area, direct contact with patients, and the work
unit or area. Among organizational culture factors related to patient safety, means were 3.81(ยฑ0.54) for boss/managers'
perception of patient safety and 3.37(ยฑ0.49) for cooperation/collaboration between units. Mean number of errors reported
by nurses was 3.68(ยฑ0.38) times over the past 12 months. For incidence reporting, the items that nurses perceived
communication among clinicians as fair had a mean of 3.53(ยฑ0.46) and 'the frequency of reporting was good',
4.03(ยฑ0.69). Conclusion: Korean nurses' perception of hospital environment, organizational culture, and incidence
reporting was above average and mostly associated with their work experience and position.๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ 2003๋
๋ ํ๊ตญํ์ ์งํฅ์ฌ๋จ์ ํ๋์ฐ๊ตฌ์ง์์ฌ์
์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋น(2003_042_E00135)๋ฅผ ์ง์๋ฐ์
A survey of nurses perception of patient safety related to hospital culture and reports of medical errors
Purpose: Purposes of this study were (1) to describe nurses' perception of hospital organization culture regarding patient
safety culture and reporting medical errors, and (2) to identify factors associated with perception of patient safety and
nurses' safety management. Method: A survey was conducted with 886 nurses using the Korean version of the AHRQ
patient safety survey, a self-report 5-point Likert scale. SPSS 10.0 was used for descriptive and correlation analysis.
Results: The mean for working environment related to patient safety was 3.41(ยฑ0.35), and associated factors were
nurses' age, duration of working in present hospital, unit, and special area, direct contact with patients, and the work
unit or area. Among organizational culture factors related to patient safety, means were 3.81(ยฑ0.54) for boss/managers'
perception of patient safety and 3.37(ยฑ0.49) for cooperation/collaboration between units. Mean number of errors reported
by nurses was 3.68(ยฑ0.38) times over the past 12 months. For incidence reporting, the items that nurses perceived
communication among clinicians as fair had a mean of 3.53(ยฑ0.46) and 'the frequency of reporting was good',
4.03(ยฑ0.69). Conclusion: Korean nurses' perception of hospital environment, organizational culture, and incidence
reporting was above average and mostly associated with their work experience and position.OAIID:oai:osos.snu.ac.kr:snu2007-01/102/0000028528/6SEQ:6PERF_CD:SNU2007-01EVAL_ITEM_CD:102USER_ID:0000028528ADJUST_YN:NEMP_ID:A076124DEPT_CD:811FILENAME:16 ํ์์์ ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ๋ณ์๋ฌธํ์ ์๋ฃ๊ณผ์ค ๋ณด๊ณ ์ ๋ํ ๊ฐํธ์ฌ์ ์ธ์์กฐ์ฌ.pdfDEPT_NM:๊ฐํธํ๊ณผEMAIL:[email protected]: