Painting in western media in early twentieth century Hong Kong

published_or_final_versionFine ArtsMasterMaster of Philosoph

China trade painting: 1750s to 1880s

published_or_final_versionFine ArtsDoctoralDoctor of Philosoph

添加物及原料配方對擠壓緩衝產品理化特性之研究

The feed corn and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used as the main ingredient in this sutdy. The different additives such as calcium carbonate, silicon dioxide and urea were also used. Three separate 3x3 experiments were design. The effects of process va本研究以飼料玉米粉為主原料，聚乙烯醇（PVA）為副原料，添加碳酸鈣、尿素及二氧化矽，依添加物種類共分三組，每組均為3X3複因子設計：探計加工參數（聚乙烯醇在飼料玉米粉之比例、添加物添加比例）對各組擠壓產品之物理性狀（膨發直徑、徑向膨發率、縱向膨發率、假密度）、化學性狀（水溶性指標及吸水性指標）之影響。實驗結果顯示：PVA添加比例及碳酸鈣添加比例對產品的物理性狀影響較大。PVA添加比例應該維持在30%，添加碳酸鈣的比例維持在0.6%，可以得到較好之包裝緩衝產品。添加二氧化矽時，產品膨發直徑及徑向

Establishing a Disease Early Surveillance System for Cattle Diseases by Analyzing the Characteristerics of Appearance of Acute Phase Proteins in Serum (II)

本誚年~度蚰目媦標苤：G1.開}發oserum amyloid A（]SAA）^之坐分尷析R套M組捸。C2.收炮集偕慢C性坒疾e病f牛？隻戌血撗清M，A並疇以HCRP、BHP以H及垤SAA等奶三T種堳急璈性妘蛋J白掑分尷析R套M組掍加[以H析R，A建堨立葴慢C性坒疾e病f監妠測？模狾式﹞及庥監妠測？流y程{。C3.分尷析R產ㄚ前e產ㄚ後廘發o生籵乳觼房衁炎╞母壑牛？之圻血撗清M中六與P乳聽汁臚中七CRP、BHP以H及垤SAA等奶三T種堳急璈性妘蛋J白掑之尿濃@度覂變雂化？與Pperoxidase的疑關鰜係Y，A並癟找銗出X與P對儱照茞組掑牛？隻扛的漁差t異妝性吽。C4.分尷析R產ㄚ前e產ㄚ後廘發o生肣胎L衣蝥滯０留d、B子l宮c延策吉N子l宮c蓄W膿w等孕母壑牛？之圻血撗清M中六與P乳聽汁臚中七CRP、BHP以H及垤SAA等奶三T種堳急璈性妘蛋J白掑之尿濃@度覂變雂化？，A並癟找銗出X與P對儱照茞組掑牛？隻扛的漁差t異妝性吽。C預w期螳效蠕益q：G1. 繼~續繯提ㄗ供垶SAA急璈性妘蛋J白梏檢侅測？套M組捸，A作@為停將N來荓屠O體擐安w全？衛疇生秅之妣重垠要n檢侜驗蝷工u具耤。C2. 建堨立艉牛？隻死慢C性坒疾e病f早韭期褸預w警絰與P鑑痔定w流y程{所珔須楔之圻各U因]子l基禰本遞數？值？與P技瑋術N研蒫發o。C3. 找銗出XHp、Bperoxidase與PCMT (California Mastitis Test)以H及峔乳齬體斢細茩胞M數？之孜間〞的疑關鰜係Y，A建堨立艅其鉿在b乳觼房衁炎◢防儐治v上W的澈指？標苤，A達F到鴔改齔善膝本賑省棓非D臨{床肊性囧乳觼房衁炎◥的漸目堛的滿。C4. 建堨立葥健楛康d女k牛？血撗清M中七CRP、BHp及垤SAA的滌基臕礎早值？後寣，A接紫著菪可i以H作@為假產ㄚ後嶀牛？隻朴發o生芩繁c殖瑂障棆礙狗疾e病f的犒預w先？指？標苤，A並繭評？估籊其靾繁c殖犎性坒能鄐之完預w後寣。CHaptoglobin (Hp), C-reactive protein (CRP) and Serum Amyloid A (SAA) are considered useful acute phase reactants in cattle. The aim of this study is to develop assay kids for measurements of the concentrations of Haptoglobin, C-reactive protein and serum amyloid Ain bovine serum. Development of assay kids for SAA will be done in this year. After complete the project, we will have developed 6 kinds of assay kids for acute phase proteins with high throughput, high sensitivity and simplicity. It will decrease the cost of assay kids in execution of Disease Early Surveillance System"(EDSS). The assay kids for acute phase proteins will also be important tools in food safety. Beside

水禽及火雞類禽流感監控

Sera samples will be collected seasonally from all over the country. Avian influenza antibody of ELISA, agar gel precipitation (AGP), and hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. Fecal samples will be collected from the antibody positive flocks, and then subjected to RT-PCR for AIV detection and subserotype determination. Domestic turkeys will detects for serological antiboies to avian influenza virus in Taiwan, sampling 20 from each group or farm to testing with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The antibody prevalence will be analyzing as a data for prevention of AI. The turkey farms showed positive reaction after serum detection will be test to viral isolation and sub-serotyping, this farm will going to sera monitoring.對水禽類動物鴨、鵝.雞及火雞共計265場，6000支肛門拭子或血清分別以應用反轉錄聚合

Surveillance on Waterfowl Avian Influenza

本計劃依各縣市水禽飼養比率及不同季節採集統計上足量之水禽血清樣品，分別以ELISA、AGP及HI tests測定禽流感抗體抗體並做亞型鑑定，抗體陽性場追蹤採糞材行反轉錄鋂禽流感之病毒檢測及亞型鑑定。Sera samples will be collected seasonally from all over the country. Avian influenza antibody of ELISA, agar gel precipitation (AGP), and hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. Fecal samples will be collected from the antibody positive flocks, and then subjected to RT-PCR for AIV detection and subserotype determination