396,012 research outputs found
Universal quantum computing with nanowire double quantum dots
We show a method for implementing universal quantum computing using of a
singlet and triplets of nanowire double quantum dots coupled to a
one-dimensional transmission line resonator. This method is attractive for both
quantum computing and quantum control with inhibition of spontaneous emission,
enhanced spin qubit lifetime, strong coupling and quantum nondemolition
measurements of spin qubits. We analyze the performance and stability of all
required operations and emphasize that all techniques are feasible with current
experimental technology.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
An upper bound on relaying over capacity based on channel simulation
The upper bound on the capacity of a 3-node discrete memoryless relay channel
is considered, where a source X wants to send information to destination Y with
the help of a relay Z. Y and Z are independent given X, and the link from Z to
Y is lossless with rate . A new inequality is introduced to upper-bound
the capacity when the encoding rate is beyond the capacities of both individual
links XY and XZ. It is based on generalization of the blowing-up lemma, linking
conditional entropy to decoding error, and channel simulation, to the case with
side information. The achieved upper-bound is strictly better than the
well-known cut-set bound in several cases when the latter is , with
being the channel capacity between X and Y. One particular case is
when the channel is statistically degraded, i.e., either Y is a statistically
degraded version of Z with respect to X, or Z is a statistically degraded
version of Y with respect to X. Moreover in this case, the bound is shown to be
explicitly computable. The binary erasure channel is analyzed in detail and
evaluated numerically.Comment: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 21 pages, 6
figure
On the locally self-similar singular solutions for the incompressible Euler equations
In this paper we consider the locally backward self-similar solutions for the
Euler system, and focus on the case that the possible nontrivial velocity
profiles have non-decaying asymptotics. We derive the meaningful representation
formula of the pressure profile in terms of velocity profiles in this case, and
by using it and the local energy inequality of profiles, we prove some
nonexistence results and show the energy behavior concerning the possible
velocity profiles.Comment: 18 page
The standard model and parity conservation
On the basis of previous work on chiral gauged fermions on a lattice, we
discuss the lattice-regularization of the standard model by introducing two
Weyl fields interacting with quarks and leptons. These interactions form
massive bound states to gauge-invariantly decouple doublers at high energies
and these bound states dissolve into their constituents at low energies. No any
hard spontaneous symmetry breakings occur at the lattice scale \pi/a. As a
consequence, the gauge symmetries of the standard model are realized by both
massive vectorlike spectra at high energies and massless chiral spectra at low
energies. Such a scenario is consistent with the gauge-anomaly cancelation,
flavor-singlet anomaly and Witten's anomaly. These studies predict that the
parity symmetry must be restored at high energies.Comment: 4 pages, latex and espcrc2.sty, Lattice2000 and to appear in Nucl.
Phys. (Suppl.)
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