396,012 research outputs found

    Universal quantum computing with nanowire double quantum dots

    Full text link
    We show a method for implementing universal quantum computing using of a singlet and triplets of nanowire double quantum dots coupled to a one-dimensional transmission line resonator. This method is attractive for both quantum computing and quantum control with inhibition of spontaneous emission, enhanced spin qubit lifetime, strong coupling and quantum nondemolition measurements of spin qubits. We analyze the performance and stability of all required operations and emphasize that all techniques are feasible with current experimental technology.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure

    An upper bound on relaying over capacity based on channel simulation

    Full text link
    The upper bound on the capacity of a 3-node discrete memoryless relay channel is considered, where a source X wants to send information to destination Y with the help of a relay Z. Y and Z are independent given X, and the link from Z to Y is lossless with rate R0R_0. A new inequality is introduced to upper-bound the capacity when the encoding rate is beyond the capacities of both individual links XY and XZ. It is based on generalization of the blowing-up lemma, linking conditional entropy to decoding error, and channel simulation, to the case with side information. The achieved upper-bound is strictly better than the well-known cut-set bound in several cases when the latter is CXY+R0C_{XY}+R_0, with CXYC_{XY} being the channel capacity between X and Y. One particular case is when the channel is statistically degraded, i.e., either Y is a statistically degraded version of Z with respect to X, or Z is a statistically degraded version of Y with respect to X. Moreover in this case, the bound is shown to be explicitly computable. The binary erasure channel is analyzed in detail and evaluated numerically.Comment: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 21 pages, 6 figure

    On the locally self-similar singular solutions for the incompressible Euler equations

    Full text link
    In this paper we consider the locally backward self-similar solutions for the Euler system, and focus on the case that the possible nontrivial velocity profiles have non-decaying asymptotics. We derive the meaningful representation formula of the pressure profile in terms of velocity profiles in this case, and by using it and the local energy inequality of profiles, we prove some nonexistence results and show the energy behavior concerning the possible velocity profiles.Comment: 18 page

    The standard model and parity conservation

    Get PDF
    On the basis of previous work on chiral gauged fermions on a lattice, we discuss the lattice-regularization of the standard model by introducing two Weyl fields interacting with quarks and leptons. These interactions form massive bound states to gauge-invariantly decouple doublers at high energies and these bound states dissolve into their constituents at low energies. No any hard spontaneous symmetry breakings occur at the lattice scale \pi/a. As a consequence, the gauge symmetries of the standard model are realized by both massive vectorlike spectra at high energies and massless chiral spectra at low energies. Such a scenario is consistent with the gauge-anomaly cancelation, flavor-singlet anomaly and Witten's anomaly. These studies predict that the parity symmetry must be restored at high energies.Comment: 4 pages, latex and espcrc2.sty, Lattice2000 and to appear in Nucl. Phys. (Suppl.)
    corecore