37,090 research outputs found
Adiabatic evolution under quantum control
One of the difficulties in adiabatic quantum computation is the limit on the
computation time. Here we propose two schemes to speed-up the adiabatic
evolution. To apply this controlled adiabatic evolution to adiabatic quantum
computation, we design one of the schemes without any prior knowledge of the
instantaneous eigenstates of the final Hamiltonian. Whereas in another scheme,
the control is constructed with the instantaneous eigenstate that is the target
state of the control. As an illustration, we study a two-level system driven by
a time-dependent magnetic field under the control. The physics behind the
control scheme is explained.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
Robustness of adiabatic quantum computation
We study the fault tolerance of quantum computation by adiabatic evolution, a
quantum algorithm for solving various combinatorial search problems. We
describe an inherent robustness of adiabatic computation against two kinds of
errors, unitary control errors and decoherence, and we study this robustness
using numerical simulations of the algorithm.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, REVTe
Adiabatic quantum computation along quasienergies
The parametric deformations of quasienergies and eigenvectors of unitary
operators are applied to the design of quantum adiabatic algorithms. The
conventional, standard adiabatic quantum computation proceeds along
eigenenergies of parameter-dependent Hamiltonians. By contrast, discrete
adiabatic computation utilizes adiabatic passage along the quasienergies of
parameter-dependent unitary operators. For example, such computation can be
realized by a concatenation of parameterized quantum circuits, with an
adiabatic though inevitably discrete change of the parameter. A design
principle of adiabatic passage along quasienergy is recently proposed: Cheon's
quasienergy and eigenspace anholonomies on unitary operators is available to
realize anholonomic adiabatic algorithms [Tanaka and Miyamoto, Phys. Rev. Lett.
98, 160407 (2007)], which compose a nontrivial family of discrete adiabatic
algorithms. It is straightforward to port a standard adiabatic algorithm to an
anholonomic adiabatic one, except an introduction of a parameter |v>, which is
available to adjust the gaps of the quasienergies to control the running time
steps. In Grover's database search problem, the costs to prepare |v> for the
qualitatively different, i.e., power or exponential, running time steps are
shown to be qualitatively different. Curiously, in establishing the equivalence
between the standard quantum computation based on the circuit model and the
anholonomic adiabatic quantum computation model, it is shown that the cost for
|v> to enlarge the gaps of the eigenvalue is qualitatively negligible.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figure
Non-adiabatic holonomic quantum computation
We develop a non-adiabatic generalization of holonomic quantum computation in
which high-speed universal quantum gates can be realized by using non-Abelian
geometric phases. We show how a set of non-adiabatic holonomic one- and
two-qubit gates can be implemented by utilizing optical transitions in a
generic three-level configuration. Our scheme opens up for universal
holonomic quantum computation on qubits characterized by short coherence times.Comment: Some changes, journal reference adde
Non-adiabatic conditional geometric phase shift with NMR
Conditional geometric phase shift gate, which is fault tolerate to certain
errors due to its geometric property, is made by NMR technique recently under
adiabatic condition. By the adiabatic requirement, the result is inexact unless
the Hamiltonian changes extremely slowly in the process. However, in quantum
computation, everything has to be completed within the decoherence time. High
running speed of every gate in quantum computation is demanded because the
power of quantum computer can be exponentially proportional to the maximum
number of logic gate operation that can be taken sequentially within the
decoherence time. Adiabatic condition makes any fast conditional Berry
phase(cyclic adiabatic geometric phase) shift gate impossible. Here we show
that by using a new designed sequence of simple operations with an additional
vertical magnetic field, the conditional geometric phase shift can be done
non-adiabatically. Therefore geometric quantum computation can be done in the
same speed level of usual quantum computation.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures. This is a tighten combination of PRL, 87, 097901
and its eratum, 88, 17990
Quantum and Classical in Adiabatic Computation
Adiabatic transport provides a powerful way to manipulate quantum states. By
preparing a system in a readily initialised state and then slowly changing its
Hamiltonian, one may achieve quantum states that would otherwise be
inaccessible. Moreover, a judicious choice of final Hamiltonian whose
groundstate encodes the solution to a problem allows adiabatic transport to be
used for universal quantum computation. However, the dephasing effects of the
environment limit the quantum correlations that an open system can support and
degrade the power of such adiabatic computation. We quantify this effect by
allowing the system to evolve over a restricted set of quantum states,
providing a link between physically inspired classical optimisation algorithms
and quantum adiabatic optimisation. This new perspective allows us to develop
benchmarks to bound the quantum correlations harnessed by an adiabatic
computation. We apply these to the D-Wave Vesuvius machine with revealing -
though inconclusive - results
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