101 research outputs found
Wireless Information Transfer with Opportunistic Energy Harvesting
Energy harvesting is a promising solution to prolong the operation of
energy-constrained wireless networks. In particular, scavenging energy from
ambient radio signals, namely wireless energy harvesting (WEH), has recently
drawn significant attention. In this paper, we consider a point-to-point
wireless link over the narrowband flat-fading channel subject to time-varying
co-channel interference. It is assumed that the receiver has no fixed power
supplies and thus needs to replenish energy opportunistically via WEH from the
unintended interference and/or the intended signal sent by the transmitter. We
further assume a single-antenna receiver that can only decode information or
harvest energy at any time due to the practical circuit limitation. Therefore,
it is important to investigate when the receiver should switch between the two
modes of information decoding (ID) and energy harvesting (EH), based on the
instantaneous channel and interference condition. In this paper, we derive the
optimal mode switching rule at the receiver to achieve various trade-offs
between wireless information transfer and energy harvesting. Specifically, we
determine the minimum transmission outage probability for delay-limited
information transfer and the maximum ergodic capacity for no-delay-limited
information transfer versus the maximum average energy harvested at the
receiver, which are characterized by the boundary of so-called "outage-energy"
region and "rate-energy" region, respectively. Moreover, for the case when the
channel state information (CSI) is known at the transmitter, we investigate the
joint optimization of transmit power control, information and energy transfer
scheduling, and the receiver's mode switching. Our results provide useful
guidelines for the efficient design of emerging wireless communication systems
powered by opportunistic WEH.Comment: to appear in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communicatio
Dynamic Power Splitting Policies for AF Relay Networks with Wireless Energy Harvesting
Wireless energy harvesting (WEH) provides an exciting way to supply energy
for relay nodes to forward information for the source-destination pairs. In
this paper, we investigate the problem on how the relay node dynamically
adjusts the power splitting ratio of information transmission (IT) and energy
harvesting (EH) in order to achieve the optimal outage performance. According
to the knowledge of channel state information (CSI) at the relay, optimal
dynamic power splitting policy with full CSI and partial CSI are both provided.
Finally, through simulations, the proposed power splitting policies can improve
the outage performances and the policy with full CSI achieves the best
performance. It is also shown that the policy with partial CSI can approach the
policy with full CSI closely and incurs far less system overhead.Comment: accepted by IEEE ICC 2015 - Workshop on Green Communications and
Networks with Energy Harvesting, Smart Grids, and Renewable Energie
Wireless Powered Cooperative Relaying using NOMA with Imperfect CSI
The impact of imperfect channel state (CSI) information in an energy
harvesting (EH) cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) network,
consisting of a source, two users, and an EH relay is investigated in this
paper. The relay is not equipped with a fixed power source and acts as a
wireless powered node to help signal transmission to the users. Closed-form
expressions for the outage probability of both users are derived under
imperfect CSI for two different power allocation strategies namely fixed and
dynamic power allocation. Monte Carlo simulations are used to numerically
evaluate the effect of imperfect CSI. These results confirm the theoretical
outage analysis and show that NOMA can outperform orthogonal multiple access
even with imperfect CSI.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted in IEEE GLOBECOM 2018 NOMA Worksho
Recent Advances in Joint Wireless Energy and Information Transfer
In this paper, we provide an overview of the recent advances in
microwave-enabled wireless energy transfer (WET) technologies and their
applications in wireless communications. Specifically, we divide our
discussions into three parts. First, we introduce the state-of-the-art WET
technologies and the signal processing techniques to maximize the energy
transfer efficiency. Then, we discuss an interesting paradigm named
simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT), where energy and
information are jointly transmitted using the same radio waveform. At last, we
review the recent progress in wireless powered communication networks (WPCN),
where wireless devices communicate using the power harvested by means of WET.
Extensions and future directions are also discussed in each of these areas.Comment: Conference submission accepted by ITW 201
Feasibility of Simultaneous Information and Energy Transfer in LTE-A Small Cell Networks
Simultaneous information and energy transfer is attracting much attention as
an effective method to provide green energy supply for mobiles. However the
very low power level of the harvested energy from RF spectrum limits the
application of such technique. Thanks to the improvement of sensitivity and
efficiency of RF energy harvesting circuit as well as the dense deployment of
small cells base stations, the SIET becomes more practical. In this paper, we
propose a unified receiver model for SIET in LTE-A small cell base staion
networks, formulate the feasibility problem with Poisson point process model
and analysis the feasibility for a special and practical senario. The results
shows that it is feasible for mobiles to charge the secondary battery wih
harvested energy from BSs, but it is still infeasible to directly charge the
primary battery or operate without any battery at all
Interference-Assisted Wireless Energy Harvesting in Cognitive Relay Network with Multiple Primary Transceivers
We consider a spectrum sharing scenario, where a secondary network coexists
with a primary network of multiple transceivers. The secondary network consists
of an energy-constrained decode-and-forward secondary relay which assists the
communication between a secondary transmitter and a destination in the presence
of the interference from multiple primary transmitters. The secondary relay
harvests energy from the received radio-frequency signals, which include the
information signal from the secondary transmitter and the primary interference.
The harvested energy is then used to decode the secondary information and
forward it to the secondary destination. At the relay, we adopt a time
switching policy due to its simplicity that switches between the energy
harvesting and information decoding over time. Specifically, we derive a
closed-form expression for the secondary outage probability under the primary
outage constraint and the peak power constraint at both secondary transmitter
and relay. In addition, we investigate the effect of the number of primary
transceivers on the optimal energy harvesting duration that minimizes the
secondary outage probability. By utilizing the primary interference as a useful
energy source in the energy harvesting phase, the secondary network achieves a
better outage performance.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, To be presented at IEEE GLOBECOM 201
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