Great Surges of development and alternative forms of globalization

The present understanding of globalization is inextricably tied to the free market ideology for both proponents and opponents. This paper will argue that globalization has many potential forms of which the neo-liberal recipe, applied up to now, is only one. Globalization need not be neo-liberal. A pro-development version of globalization has not yet been designed or defended as such. It will be argued that, without it, not only would it be very difficult to relaunch development in the South but also to overcome the present instabilities, imbalances and recessionary trends in the economies of the North.

A FUNCTIONAL SKETCH FOR RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN COLLABORATIVE SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS

This paper presents a functional design sketch for the resource management module of a highly scalable collaborative system. Small and medium enterprises require such tools in order to benefit from and develop innovative business ideas and technologies. As computing power is a modern increasing demand and no easy and cheap solutions are defined, especially small companies or emerging business projects abide a more accessible alternative. Our work targets to settle a model for how P2P architecture can be used as infrastructure for a collaborative system that delivers resource access services. We are focused on finding a workable collaborative strategy between peers so that the system offers a cheap, trustable and quality service. Thus, in this phase we are not concerned about solutions for a specific type of task to be executed by peers, but only considering CPU power as resource. This work concerns the resource management module as a part of a larger project in which we aim to build a collaborative system for businesses with important resource demandsresource management, p2p, open-systems, service oriented computing, collaborative systems

Application of Method of Systems Potential in Economics

It is proposed to consider the business cycle as hysteresis loop with fluctuating limiting points. Concept is based on the Method of System Potential, (Proceedings of International System Dynamics Conference 2003, No.56) which describes dynamics of spontaniously arising Complex Systems as the process of realization of some its inner propertiy of such Systems, so-called the 'Potential of a System'. Quasi-periodical dynamics of the 'index of efficiency' of such systems outcome from 'evolution equations' of the Method. Dynamics of Economic System is analized on the basis of this general system approach. Quasi-periodical cycle consists of two phases of gradual growth and two jumps – upward and down ward. Every such jump means mathematical catastrophe. The surface of this catastrophe is analyzed. It is proposed consider cyclical evolution of a System as a process of its qualitative refreshment. This method as applied to Economic System allows explaining some properties of the typical business cycle established by W. C. Mitchell (NBER) with respect to duration of different phases of the cycle. The Method as applied for quantitative analysis of U.S. Economic dynamics in 1922-1949 gives advance understanding of Great Depression of 1930’s.economical potential, Great Depression, catastrophe, business cycle, complex system dynamics

Global Imbalances, Declining Hegemony and the Need for a New Global Governance

The objective of the paper is to show that the recovery from the current economic crisis in US and in EU requires a new policy paradigm and a new global governance. I argue that, contrary to the recent austerity policies in EU and US, a new level of government involvement is required in order to keep aggregate demand stable, make full employment possible, and create a transparent financial sector, serving the real economy and encouraging productive investments. Moreover, at global level, two main issues seem to affect negatively the markets: first the lack of an independent international currency, and second the instability of one of the biggest market, the Eurozone. The first needs a wider international solution, the latter needs a political responses at EU level in order to deepen integrationglobal imbalances, global governance, international currency