80,657 research outputs found
HiTrust: building cross-organizational trust relationship based on a hybrid negotiation tree
Small-world phenomena have been observed in existing peer-to-peer (P2P) networks which has proved useful in the design of P2P file-sharing systems. Most studies of constructing small world behaviours on P2P are based on the concept of clustering peer nodes into groups, communities, or clusters. However, managing additional multilayer topology increases maintenance overhead, especially in highly dynamic environments. In this paper, we present Social-like P2P systems (Social-P2Ps) for object discovery by self-managing P2P topology with human tactics in social networks. In Social-P2Ps, queries are routed intelligently even with limited cached knowledge and node connections. Unlike community-based P2P file-sharing systems, we do not intend to create and maintain peer groups or communities consciously. In contrast, each node connects to other peer nodes with the same interests spontaneously by the result of daily searches
Replica Selection in the Globus Data Grid
The Globus Data Grid architecture provides a scalable infrastructure for the
management of storage resources and data that are distributed across Grid
environments. These services are designed to support a variety of scientific
applications, ranging from high-energy physics to computational genomics, that
require access to large amounts of data (terabytes or even petabytes) with
varied quality of service requirements. By layering on a set of core services,
such as data transport, security, and replica cataloging, one can construct
various higher-level services. In this paper, we discuss the design and
implementation of a high-level replica selection service that uses information
regarding replica location and user preferences to guide selection from among
storage replica alternatives. We first present a basic replica selection
service design, then show how dynamic information collected using Globus
information service capabilities concerning storage system properties can help
improve and optimize the selection process. We demonstrate the use of Condor's
ClassAds resource description and matchmaking mechanism as an efficient tool
for representing and matching storage resource capabilities and policies
against application requirements.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figure
Enhancing Workflow with a Semantic Description of Scientific Intent
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