5,601 research outputs found
Symbolic computation of conservation laws for nonlinear partial differential equations in multiple space dimensions
A method for symbolically computing conservation laws of nonlinear partial
differential equations (PDEs) in multiple space dimensions is presented in the
language of variational calculus and linear algebra. The steps of the method
are illustrated using the Zakharov-Kuznetsov and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili
equations as examples. The method is algorithmic and has been implemented in
Mathematica. The software package, ConservationLawsMD.m, can be used to
symbolically compute and test conservation laws for polynomial PDEs that can be
written as nonlinear evolution equations. The code ConservationLawsMD.m has
been applied to (2+1)-dimensional versions of the Sawada-Kotera, Camassa-Holm,
and Gardner equations, and the multi-dimensional Khokhlov-Zabolotskaya
equation.Comment: 26 pages. Paper will appear in Journal of Symbolic Computation
(2011). Presented at the Special Session on Geometric Flows, Moving Frames
and Integrable Systems, 2010 Spring Central Sectional Meeting of the American
Mathematical Society, Macalester College, St. Paul, Minnesota, April 10, 201
Black Hole Scattering from Monodromy
We study scattering coefficients in black hole spacetimes using analytic
properties of complexified wave equations. For a concrete example, we analyze
the singularities of the Teukolsky equation and relate the corresponding
monodromies to scattering data. These techniques, valid in full generality,
provide insights into complex-analytic properties of greybody factors and
quasinormal modes. This leads to new perturbative and numerical methods which
are in good agreement with previous results.Comment: 28 pages + appendices, 2 figures. For Mathematica calculation of
Stokes multipliers, download "StokesNotebook" from
https://sites.google.com/site/justblackholes/techy-zon
Specifications-Based Grading Reduces Anxiety for Students of Ordinary Differential Equations
Specifications-based grading (SBG) is an assessment scheme in which student grades are based on demonstrated understanding of known specifications which are tied to course learning outcomes. Typically with SBG, students are given multiple opportunities to demonstrate such understanding. In undergraduate-level introductory ordinary differential equations courses at two institutions, SBG has been found to markedly decrease students’ self-reported anxiety related to the course as compared to traditionally graded courses
Fast computation of power series solutions of systems of differential equations
We propose new algorithms for the computation of the first N terms of a
vector (resp. a basis) of power series solutions of a linear system of
differential equations at an ordinary point, using a number of arithmetic
operations which is quasi-linear with respect to N. Similar results are also
given in the non-linear case. This extends previous results obtained by Brent
and Kung for scalar differential equations of order one and two
Classification of polynomial integrable systems of mixed scalar and vector evolution equations. I
We perform a classification of integrable systems of mixed scalar and vector
evolution equations with respect to higher symmetries. We consider polynomial
systems that are homogeneous under a suitable weighting of variables. This
paper deals with the KdV weighting, the Burgers (or potential KdV or modified
KdV) weighting, the Ibragimov-Shabat weighting and two unfamiliar weightings.
The case of other weightings will be studied in a subsequent paper. Making an
ansatz for undetermined coefficients and using a computer package for solving
bilinear algebraic systems, we give the complete lists of 2nd order systems
with a 3rd order or a 4th order symmetry and 3rd order systems with a 5th order
symmetry. For all but a few systems in the lists, we show that the system (or,
at least a subsystem of it) admits either a Lax representation or a linearizing
transformation. A thorough comparison with recent work of Foursov and Olver is
made.Comment: 60 pages, 6 tables; added one remark in section 4.2.17 (p.33) plus
several minor changes, to appear in J.Phys.
Minimal area submanifolds in AdS x compact
We describe the asymptotic behavior of minimal area submanifolds in product
spacetimes of an asymptotically hyperbolic space times a compact internal
manifold. In particular, we find that unlike the case of a minimal area
submanifold just in an asymptotically hyperbolic space, the internal part of
the boundary submanifold is constrained to be itself a minimal area
submanifold. For applications to holography, this tells us what are the allowed
"flavor branes" that can be added to a holographic field theory. We also give a
compact geometric expression for the spectrum of operator dimensions associated
with the slipping modes of the submanifold in the internal space. We illustrate
our results with several examples, including some that haven't appeared in the
literature before.Comment: 24 pages, no figure
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