785,302 research outputs found

    Recurrence statistics for the space of Interval Exchange maps and the Teichm\"uller flow on the space of translation surfaces

    Full text link
    In this note we show that the transfer operator of a Rauzy-Veech-Zorich renormalization map acting on a space of quasi-H\"older functions is quasicompact and derive certain statistical recurrence properties for this map and its associated Teichm\"uller flow. We establish Borel-Cantelli lemmas, Extreme Value statistics and return time statistics for the map and flow. Previous results have established quasicompactness in H\"older or analytic function spaces, for example the work of M. Pollicott and T. Morita. The quasi-H\"older function space is particularly useful for investigating return time statistics. In particular we establish the shrinking target property for nested balls in the setting of Teichm\"uller flow. Our point of view, approach and terminology derives from the work of M. Pollicott augmented by that of M. Viana

    Microwave Oscillations of a Nanomagnet Driven by a Spin-Polarized Current

    Full text link
    We describe direct electrical measurements of microwave-frequency dynamics in individual nanomagnets that are driven by spin transfer from a DC spin-polarized current. We map out the dynamical stability diagram as a function of current and magnetic field, and we show that spin transfer can produce several different types of magnetic excitations, including small-angle precession, a more complicated large-angle motion, and a high-current state that generates little microwave signal. The large-angle mode can produce a significant emission of microwave energy, as large as 40 times the Johnson-noise background.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure

    Sky reconstruction for the Tianlai cylinder array

    Full text link
    In this paper, we apply our sky map reconstruction method for transit type interferometers to the Tianlai cylinder array. The method is based on the spherical harmonic decomposition, and can be applied to cylindrical array as well as dish arrays and we can compute the instrument response, synthesised beam, transfer function and the noise power spectrum. We consider cylinder arrays with feed spacing larger than half wavelength, and as expected, we find that the arrays with regular spacing have grating lobes which produce spurious images in the reconstructed maps. We show that this problem can be overcome, using arrays with different feed spacing on each cylinder. We present the reconstructed maps, and study the performance in terms of noise power spectrum, transfer function and beams for both regular and irregular feed spacing configurations.Comment: 15 pages, 12 figures, accepted by RA
    corecore