207,776 research outputs found

    Periodic-Orbit Theory of Anderson Localization on Graphs

    Full text link
    We present the first quantum system where Anderson localization is completely described within periodic-orbit theory. The model is a quantum graph analogous to an a-periodic Kronig-Penney model in one dimension. The exact expression for the probability to return of an initially localized state is computed in terms of classical trajectories. It saturates to a finite value due to localization, while the diagonal approximation decays diffusively. Our theory is based on the identification of families of isometric orbits. The coherent periodic-orbit sums within these families, and the summation over all families are performed analytically using advanced combinatorial methods.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, RevTe

    Poincare Recurrences and Topological Diversity

    Full text link
    Finite entropy thermal systems undergo Poincare recurrences. In the context of field theory, this implies that at finite temperature, timelike two-point functions will be quasi-periodic. In this note we attempt to reproduce this behavior using the AdS/CFT correspondence by studying the correlator of a massive scalar field in the bulk. We evaluate the correlator by summing over all the SL(2,Z) images of the BTZ spacetime. We show that all the terms in this sum receive large corrections after at certain critical time, and that the result, even if convergent, is not quasi-periodic. We present several arguments indicating that the periodicity will be very difficult to recover without an exact re-summation, and discuss several toy models which illustrate this. Finally, we consider the consequences for the information paradox.Comment: 18 + 8 pages, 5 figures. v2: reference adde

    Sums of a Random Number of Random Variables and their Approximations with ν- Accompanying Infinitely Divisible Laws

    Get PDF
    * Research supported by NATO GRANT CRG 900 798 and by Humboldt Award for U.S. Scientists.In this paper a general theory of a random number of random variables is constructed. A description of all random variables ν admitting an analog of the Gaussian distribution under ν-summation, that is, the summation of a random number ν of random terms, is given. The v-infinitely divisible distributions are described for these ν-summations and finite estimates of the approximation of ν-sum distributions with the help of v-accompanying infinitely divisible distributions are given. The results include, in particular, the description of geometrically infinitely divisible and geometrically stable distributions as well as their domains of attraction

    On asymptotic constancy for linear discrete summation equations

    Get PDF
    AbstractThis paper studies linear discrete summation equations, defined in terms of infinite matrices. Sufficient conditions are given for such equations to have solutions converging to a (finite) limit. Reliance is made on results from the theory of summability methods, including the Kojima–Schur theorem. An application is given to a discrete summation equation arising in time series
    • …
    corecore