15 research outputs found

    The number of points in a matroid with no n-point line as a minor

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    For any positive integer ll we prove that if MM is a simple matroid with no (l+2)(l+2)-point line as a minor and with sufficiently large rank, then ∣E(M)βˆ£β‰€qr(M)βˆ’1qβˆ’1|E(M)|\le \frac{q^{r(M)}-1}{q-1}, where qq is the largest prime power less than or equal to ll. Equality is attained by projective geometries over GF(q)(q)

    On minor-closed classes of matroids with exponential growth rate

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    Let \cM be a minor-closed class of matroids that does not contain arbitrarily long lines. The growth rate function, h:\bN\rightarrow \bN of \cM is given by h(n) = \max(|M|\, : \, M\in \cM, simple, rank-$n$). The Growth Rate Theorem shows that there is an integer cc such that either: h(n)≀c nh(n)\le c\, n, or (n+12)≀h(n)≀c n2{n+1 \choose 2} \le h(n)\le c\, n^2, or there is a prime-power qq such that qnβˆ’1qβˆ’1≀h(n)≀c qn\frac{q^n-1}{q-1} \le h(n) \le c\, q^n; this separates classes into those of linear density, quadratic density, and base-qq exponential density. For classes of base-qq exponential density that contain no (q2+1)(q^2+1)-point line, we prove that h(n)=qnβˆ’1qβˆ’1h(n) =\frac{q^n-1}{q-1} for all sufficiently large nn. We also prove that, for classes of base-qq exponential density that contain no (q2+q+1)(q^2+q+1)-point line, there exists k\in\bN such that h(n)=qn+kβˆ’1qβˆ’1βˆ’qq2kβˆ’1q2βˆ’1h(n) = \frac{q^{n+k}-1}{q-1} - q\frac{q^{2k}-1}{q^2-1} for all sufficiently large nn

    Counting matroids in minor-closed classes

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    A flat cover is a collection of flats identifying the non-bases of a matroid. We introduce the notion of cover complexity, the minimal size of such a flat cover, as a measure for the complexity of a matroid, and present bounds on the number of matroids on nn elements whose cover complexity is bounded. We apply cover complexity to show that the class of matroids without an NN-minor is asymptotically small in case NN is one of the sparse paving matroids U2,kU_{2,k}, U3,6U_{3,6}, P6P_6, Q6Q_6, or R6R_6, thus confirming a few special cases of a conjecture due to Mayhew, Newman, Welsh, and Whittle. On the other hand, we show a lower bound on the number of matroids without M(K4)M(K_4)-minor which asymptoticaly matches the best known lower bound on the number of all matroids, due to Knuth.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure

    Growth rate functions of dense classes of representable matroids

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    AbstractFor each proper minor-closed subclass M of the GF(q2)-representable matroids containing all GF(q)-representable matroids, we give, for all large r, a tight upper bound on the number of points in a rank-r matroid in M, and give a rank-r matroid in M for which equality holds. As a consequence, we give a tight upper bound on the number of points in a GF(q2)-representable, rank-r matroid of large rank with no PG(k,q2)-minor
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